ERR_put_error —
    record an OpenSSL error
#include
    <openssl/err.h>
void
  
  ERR_put_error(int lib,
    int func, int reason,
    const char *file, int line);
ERR_put_error()
    adds an error code to the thread's error queue. It signals that the error of
    reason code reason occurred in function
    func of library lib, in line
    number line of file. This
    function is usually called by a macro.
ERR_load_strings(3)
    can be used to register error strings so that the application can generate
    human-readable error messages for the error code.
Each sub-library has a specific macro
    XXXerr(f,
    r) that is used to report errors. Its first argument
    is a function code XXX_F_*; the second argument is a
    reason code XXX_R_*. Function codes are derived from
    the function names whereas reason codes consist of textual error
    descriptions. For example, the function
    ssl23_read()
    reports a "handshake failure" as follows:
SSLerr(SSL_F_SSL23_READ,
  SSL_R_SSL_HANDSHAKE_FAILURE);
Function and reason codes should consist of upper case characters,
    numbers and underscores only. The error file generation script translates
    function codes into function names by looking in the header files for an
    appropriate function name. If none is found, it just uses the capitalized
    form such as "SSL23_READ" in the above example.
The trailing section of a reason code (after the "_R_")
    is translated into lower case and underscores changed to spaces.
Although a library will normally report errors using
    its own specific
    XXXerr()
    macro, another library's macro can be used. This is normally only done when
    a library wants to include ASN.1 code which must use the
    ASN1err()
    macro.
ERR_put_error() first appeared in SSLeay
    0.4.4 and has been available since OpenBSD 2.4.