̾??

pcm —

FreeBSD ?????ǥ????ǥХ????ɥ饤??

????

device pcm0 at isa? port? tty irq 5 drq 1 flags 0x15

????

pcm ?ɥ饤?Ф? WSS/MSS ???ͤޤ??? SBPro ?? SB16 ?ȸߴ????Τ??? ?͡??? ISA ???????ɥ????ɤ򥵥ݡ??Ȥ??Ƥ??ޤ??? ????????/?????Τߤ򥵥ݡ??Ȥ??Ƥ??ꡢ?ޤ????ۤȤ??ɤΥ????ɤ? ?????Ǥʤ?????????????ư???ǽ?Ǥ???

?̾??Υѥ??᡼????¾?? flags ?ե??????ɤ򥻥??????? DMA ?Υ????ͥ??? ???ꤹ???Τ˻??Ѥ??ޤ? (????Ū?ˤ??????ť????ɤǲ??????Ϥ??뤿???˻??Ѥ??ޤ?)?? flags ?ˤϡ??????????? DMA ?????ͥ??????Ѥ??ʤ??????ɤǤ? 0 ???? ???Ѥ????????ˤϥ????ͥ? C ?????ꤹ???Τ? 0x10 + C ?򥻥åȤ??ޤ???

PnP ?????ǥ????????ɤ? FreeBSD ???꡼?? 2.2.6 ???????ѤǤ????褦?ˤʤä? pnp ?ɥ饤?Ф??Ѥ??뤳?Ȥǥ??ݡ??Ȥ??Ƥ??ޤ??? ?ܤ????????? pnp(4) ?Υޥ˥奢???ڡ????򻲾Ȥ??Ʋ??????? ?ä? (ǧ?????줿) PnP ?????ɤ˳??????Ƥ????????˥å??ֹ??ϥ쥬?? ISA ?ǥХ????θ??ˤʤ뤳?ȡ??ºݤ˥ɥ饤?Фǻ??Ѥ????꥽???? (port ?????? irq ?? drq) ?? "device pcm0" ?ιԤ????ǤϤʤ? PnP ?????꤬?Ѥ??????뤳?ȤϳФ??Ƥ????Ƥ????????? ?Ǥ????顢?????ͥ륳???ե????ե???????

device pcm0 ...

?Τ褦?˽񤤤??Ȥ????ȡ??ǽ??˸??Ĥ??? PnP ?????ǥ????????ɤ? ???˥å??ֹ??? 1 ?Ȥʤꡢ/dev/audio1??/dev/dsp1 ???Ȥ??? ???????????뤳?Ȥ??Ǥ??ޤ??? ???ץꥱ??????????¿???ϰ??ۤΤ????? /dev/audio ?????Ѥ????褦?ˤʤäƤ????Τǡ? ?ʲ??Τ褦?? /dev/audio ???????????ǥХ????Υ????ȥ??˥????ܥ??å????󥯤? ?????Τ??褤?Ǥ??礦??

cd /dev rm audio dsp dspW mixer ./MAKEDEV snd1 ln -s audio1 audio ln -s dsp1 dsp ln -s dspW1 dspW ln -s mixer1 mixer

?ܥɥ饤?Ф? WSS/MSS ?????ɤǺ???ǽ?Ϥ?ȯ?????ޤ??? WSS/MSS ?Ϥ??ä??ꤷ????¤?򤷤Ƥ??ꡢ ???줾????Ω??????ǽ?ν????ˤʤäƤ??ޤ??? ?????ˤ⤳?????Υ????ɤϻԾ??ǰ??ְ¤??????ǥ????????ɤǤ⤢???ޤ??? SB ?? ESS ?ʤɤȤ??ä?¾?Υ????ɤ???????¤??ʣ???ǡ? ?ޤ????????????????ʤ????Ȥ⵩?ǤϤ????ޤ????? ???̡????????Υ????ɤΥ??ݡ??ȤϤ????ۤ??ɤ??????ޤ?????

?ɥ饤?Ф??????????Ƥ????ϡ??ɥ???????ǧ?????? ??????ư????뤿???˽??????¤??Τ??Ȥ򤷤ޤ??? ???????äƥ????ͥ??Υ????ե????ե??????? ?????ۤɾܺ٤??????򤹤?ɬ?פϤ????ޤ????? PnP ?????ɤˤĤ??Ƥϼ?ưŪ?˼??̤????ΤǼ¤˴?ñ?Ǥ??? PnP ?Ǥʤ? ISA ?Υ????ɤˤĤ??Ƥ? (?????ͥ륳???ե????ե???????????Ū?˥??ɥ쥹?????ꤷ?? ͥ?褵???ʤ??¤???) ?ޤ????ɥ쥹 0x530 ?? 0x604 ?? MSS ?????ɤ?õ???? ???θ??? 0x220 ?? 0x240 ?? SB ?????ɤ?õ???ޤ???

IOCTL

?ܥɥ饤?Ф? Voxware ?? ioctl() ?ΤۤȤ??ɤ򥵥ݡ??Ȥ??Ƥ??ꡢ (?????Ȥ????Ƥ??? mpeg ?ץ쥤???? Linux ?ΥХ??ʥ????ޤ???) ?ۤȤ??ɤΥ??ץꥱ?????????Ͻ??????뤳?Ȥʤ???ư??ޤ??? ?㤤?Ϥ????Ĥ??Ϥ????ޤ? (???????Ǥ????פʤҤȤĤϥ????ǥ??? ?Хåե??????????ޥåפ??ƥ???????????ǽ?Ϥΰ㤤?Ǥ?)?? ???Τ????˥??ץꥱ?????????????ˤϥ????ǥ????⥸?塼???? ?????äȤ????ѹ??򤷤ƺƥ????ѥ??뤹??ɬ?פ????????Τ⤢???Ǥ??礦?? ???ݡ??Ȥ??Ƥ??? ioctl ?δ????ʥꥹ?ȤˤĤ??Ƥ? /usr/include/machine/soundcard.h ?򻲾Ȥ??Ʋ???????

???ݡ??Ȥ??Ƥ??륫????

???ݡ??Ȥ??Ƥ??륳???ǥå? (????: ???????????Ϥ??Ԥ???ϩ)/?????ɤΥꥹ?Ȥ??? PnP ???꤬??ǽ?ʤ??ΤˤĤ??Ƥ?Ŭ?Ѳ?ǽ?? PnP ?????????????ޤ??ơ? ?ʲ??˼????ޤ? (?ǥե????ȤΥѥ??᡼???򼨤??ޤ????? ?ºݤΤ??ʤ??Υ꥽?????Ϥ????Ȱ??äƤ??뤫?⤷???ޤ?????)

CS4237, CS4236, CS4232, CS4231

pnp 1 0 os enable port0 0x534 port2 0x220 irq0 5 drq0 1
      drq1 3

???????Υ????ɤϤ??٤? MSS ?⡼?ɤ??????ŤǴ?????ư??ޤ??? ???Υ??åץ??åȤϡ?¾?ˤ⤢???ޤ?????A/Open ?? AW35 ?????? AW32?? Intel ?Υޥ????ܡ??ɤΤ????Ĥ??? ?????? (CS4231??) ?? PnP ?Υ????ɤ˻??Ѥ????Ƥ??ޤ???

Voxware ?λ????ˤ????? CS4232 ?ϥХ??????Ȥ????𤬤????ޤ????? ???????ɤ????꤫?ǤϤ????ޤ????? ???? Intel ???ޥ????ܡ??ɤ? 1 ?ĤǤϲ??????Ϥ?ư??ޤ??󤬡? ??????ñ?˲??????Ϥ? DMA ?????ͥ뤬 ISA ?? DMA ?????ȥ??????? ??³?????Ƥ??ʤ??????Ǥ???

GUSPnP

pnp 1 0 os enable port0 0x220 port1 0x320 port2 0x32c
      irq0 5 drq0 7 drq1 5

MSS ?⡼?ɤ??????Ť򥵥ݡ??Ȥ??Ƥ??ޤ??? GUSPnP ?ϡ???ʪ?? CS4231 ?????Ѥ??Ƥ??餺?? ?ޤ? mu-law ?????򰷤??Ȥ??Υ??ߥ??졼???????˥Х????????ȵ??äƤ??ޤ??? ???Υ????ɤϤ⤦?????????Ƥ??ޤ????Τǡ? ?虜?虜?????ɤ? (mu-law ??ư??뤳?Ȥ??狼?äƤ???) "Mode3" ?? ???åȤ??????̤ʥ????ɤ??Τ??????뤳?ȤϤ??ʤ??? ????Ū?? U8 ???????Ѥ??ƥɥ饤???????ǥ??եȥ??????Ƿ??????Ѵ??򤷤Ƥ??ޤ??? ???Τ??Ȥˤ??ä?ʬ??ǽ?????????ޤ??Τǡ? ???Υ????ɤǤϲ?ǽ?ʸ¤? 16 ?ӥåȥ⡼?ɤ????Ѥ??Ʋ???????

Yamaha OPL-SAx

pnp 1 0 os enable port0 0x220 port1 0x530 port2 0x388
      port3 0x370 irq0 5 drq0 1 drq1 3

???٤ƤΥ⡼?ɤǴ?????ư??ޤ??? ???Υ??åפ??͡??? PnP ?????ɤǻ??Ѥ????Ƥ????Τߤʤ餺?? (?? PnP ?⡼?ɤ?) ?ޥ????ܡ??ɤ????åץȥåץޥ??????Ѥ??????Ƥ??ޤ? (???Ȥ??????Ǥ? Libretto)??

OPTi931

pnp 1 1 os enable port0 0x534 port2 0x220 port3 0xe0d
      irq0 10 drq0 1 drq1 6

???Υ??åפϥХ??????Ǥ????????????Υ??åװʳ????????Ť?ư??륫???ɤ? ???դ??뤳?Ȥ??????ʤ??ä??????⤢?ä??Τǡ??ɥ饤?ФǤ????????β??????? ?Ȥä??????Ť?ư????褦?ˤ??ޤ????????åפΥХ??Τ??ᡢu-law ?????? ?????Ǥ? U8 ???????Ѥ??Ƥ??ޤ???

SB16, Vibra16C, ?????ӸŤ? SB16/AWExx ??????

pnp 1 0 os enable port0 0x220 irq0 5 drq0 1 drq1 5

???????Υ????ǥå??ϡ? ???????? 8 ?ӥåȤǡ??⤦?????? 16 ?ӥåȤǻ??Ѥ??뤳?Ȥǡ? ?????դ?????????ư????ǽ?Ǥ??? ?ɥ饤?ФϤ??Υ⡼?ɤǤ?ư???򥵥ݡ??Ȥ??Ƥ??ޤ????? ???Υ⡼?ɤǤ?ư???? CreativeLabs ?Ǥϥ??ݡ??Ȥ????Ƥ??ʤ????Ȥ? ?Ф??Ƥ????Ʋ???????

Vibra16X ?????ӿ??????? SB16/AWExx ??????

pnp 1 0 os enable port0 0x220 irq0 5 drq0 1 drq1 3

?Ƕ??ˤʤä? CreativeLabs ?ϥ????ǥå? (DSP) ???ѹ????ޤ??????? ????????ϩ?ϸŤ?ʪ?ȼ㴳?ۤʤäƤ??ޤ??? ?Ǥ⸲???ʰ㤤?? 2 ?Ĥ? 8 ?ӥå? DMA ?????ͥ??λ???ˡ?Ǥ??? ?????ˤ??ä??ܥɥ饤?Ф???????ư??ݡ??Ȥ?ư??ʤ??ʤä??褦?Ǥ??? ???????֥ơ??֥??????Ѥ??뤳?Ȥˤ??ä???????ư???ϲ?ǽ?ˤʤ뤫?⤷???ޤ??󤬡? ?ܥɥ饤?ФǤϥ??????֥ơ??֥??򥵥ݡ??Ȥ??Ƥ??ʤ??Τ? Ⱦ???Ťǲ??????Ƥ?????????

SBPro ?Ȥ??Υ???????

????¾?ΤۤȤ??ɤΥ????ɤδ???ư????Υ⡼?ɤǤ??? ???????Υ????ɤ??Ф??Ƥϸ???Ū?? (?????ƥХ??????뤫?⤷???ʤ?) ???ݡ??ȡ?8 ?ӥå?Ⱦ???Ť????????ޤ????? (ESS ???åפξ????Τ褦??)???Ȥ??ƥϡ??ɥ????????????ʾ???ǽ?Ϥ? ???äƤ????????Ǥ⡢?Ǥ???

???Ǥ?????????

This is XXX but LDN Y is disabled

?????? bios ?? PnP ?ǥХ??????????ԲĤΤޤޤˤ??Ƥ??ꡢ ??ư?? "-c" ?Ĥ??ǥ֡??Ȥ??ƾ嵭?? pnp ???????Ԥ??ʤ????Фʤ??ʤ????Ȥ? ?????Ƥ??ޤ???

pcmX: unit not configured, perhaps you want pcmY ?

?????????????ʤ????˥åȤ??Ѥ??Ƥ??뤳?Ȥ򼨤??Ƥ??ޤ??? ???̤ˡ??????????˥åȤؤΥ????ܥ??å????󥯤????餺?? PnP ?????ɤ????Ѥ??Ƥ????Ȥ??˵??????ޤ??? /dev ?ǥ??쥯?ȥ????????????˥åȤ??ؤ??褦?˥????ܥ??å????󥯤? (?????ˤ??äƤϥǥХ????????ȥ???) ????ľ???Ʋ???????

timeout flushing dbuf_out ...

?????ϥ????ɤ??????????? (????Ū?ˤϡ?DMA ?????ͥ?) ?????뤫 ???뤤?? (??¿?ˤʤ????ȤǤ???) ?ɥ饤?Ф????꤬???뤫?ˤ??äơ? ?????ɤ???????ǧ???????Ƥ??ʤ????Ȥ򼨤??ޤ??????????Ϥ˻??Ѥ??? DMA ?????ͥ?????ǧ???Ʋ???????

capture does not work

?????????? DMA ?????ͥ뤬?????????ꤵ???ʤ??Ȥ??ˤ褯???????ޤ???

?Х?

???????ʤ????ᡢSB16 ?Υ??ݡ??Ⱦ??֤Ͻ?ʬ?ǤϤ????ޤ????? Ʊ?ͤˡ??ߥ????Υ??ݡ??Ȥ??Դ????Ǥ??ꡢ ?ޤ????ʤ??Υ????ɤε?ǽ (???Ȥ??????Τβ??̤??????ʤ?) ?????ˤ? ???٤ƤΥǥХ????ˤĤ??? ???ݡ??Ȥ????Ƥ??ʤ????Τ????뤫?⤷???ޤ?????

????

pcm ?ǥХ????ɥ饤?Ф? FreeBSD 2.2.6 ?ǽ??????о줷?ޤ?????

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pcm ?ǥХ????ɥ饤?Ф????Ӥ??Υޥ˥奢???ڡ????? Luigi Rizzo (luigi@iet.unipi.it) ???񤭤ޤ?????