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DC_SERVER(1) |
distcache |
DC_SERVER(1) |
dc_server - Distributed session cache server
dc_server -listen <address> [options]
dc_server runs a cache server and starts listening on a configurable
network address for connections. Incoming connections are expected to
communicate using the distcache(8) protocol, and would typically be
instances of dc_client(1) running on other machines.
- -daemon
- After initialising, dc_server will detach from the parent process,
close standard file-descriptors, etc. If this flag is not set,
dc_server will run in the foreground. It is recommended to use this
flag in combination with the pidfile flag to simplify stopping and
restarting services.
- -user user
- This switch will attempt to change user privileges of dc_server to
the given user ID after initialising its listening socket. On most
systems, this can only work if dc_server is started as the
root user. It is important to note that the change of user ID
occurs after the listening socket is create. This ensures that the
listening socket is created with the most restrictive permissions, and
that the ability to connect to servers at run-time corresponds to the
given user (rather than having unusual root permissions on startup).
- -listen address
- Configures the address on which dc_server should listen for
incoming connections. The syntax is that defined by the libnal API.
Some examples follow;
# Listen on port 9001 for all TCP/IPv4 interfaces
dc_server -listen IP:9001
# Listen on port 9001 on a specific TCP/IPv4 interface
dc_server -listen IP:192.168.0.1:9001
dc_server -listen IP:cacheserver.localnet:9001
# Listen on a unix domain socket in the /tmp directory
dc_server -listen UNIX:/tmp/cacheserver
- -sockowner user
- This switch is only useful when listening (see -listen) on unix
domain sockets. It will attempt to change ownership of the created socket
file.
- -sockgroup group
- This switch is only useful when listening (see -listen) on unix
domain sockets. It will attempt to change group ownership of the created
socket file.
- -sockperms perms
- This switch is only useful when listening (see -listen) on unix
domain sockets. It will attempt to change file permissions for the created
socket file, and is specified in the standard octal notation used for unix
file permissions. Eg. to start dc_server to run as the nobody user,
listening on a unix domain socket that can only be connected to by the
root user or members of the dcclient group;
# dc_server -listen UNIX:/tmp/cacheserver -user nobody \
-sockgroup dcclient -sockperms 440
- -sessions num
- Specifies a maximum number of sessions that should be stored in the cache.
All sessions in a cache have an expiry time so that they will, if they
have not been forcibly removed before that time, be expired out of the
cache. If it is desirable to allow long session timeouts under normal
situations yet protect against the session cache growing without limit
periods of high-load, this limit can provide the required balance. If the
session cache reaches this limit, it will automatically rotate out those
sessions in the cache that are due to expire soonest. It is not (yet)
possible to have no limit at all, though a future version should support
this by allowing the user to specify zero.
The default value for this flag is 512.
- -progress num
- dc_server will, by default, log a line of output to stdout whenever
there is cache activity, but will make sure to do so no more often than
once a second. If -progress is specified, this will take precedence
so that output will be emitted whenever num operations have
occurred since the last output, irrespective of how little time has
elapsed. The once-a-second logic remains behind this, so that if less than
num operations has taken place but at least one second has passed,
output will still be logged. This flag has no effect if -daemon is
used.
- -pidfile path
- This is a standard flag for many programs, and most useful in combination
with -daemon. When -pidfile is specified dc_server
will write its process ID to a file at the specified path upon successful
initialisation. To use this path file to later kill the running
dc_server instance, use something like (where pidfile.pid is
whatever path was);
kill `cat pidfile.pid`
- -killable
- The default behaviour of dc_server is to silently ignore SIGUSR1
and SIGUSR2 signals, but with this switch enabled it will handle these
signals and close down cleanly (mainly useful for developers as an
alternative to SIGKILL which is less useful for debugging memory
leaks).
- -h, -help, -?
- Any of these flags will cause dc_server to display a brief usage
summary to the console and exit cleanly. Any other flags are ignored.
- dc_client(1)
- Distributed caching client proxy.
- dc_snoop(1)
- Distcache protocol analyser and debugging tool.
- distcache(8)
- Overview of the distcache architecture.
- http://www.distcache.org/
- Distcache home page.
This toolkit was designed and implemented by Geoff Thorpe for Cryptographic
Appliances Incorporated. Since the project was released into open source, it
has a home page and a project environment where development, mailing lists,
and releases are organised. For problems with the software or this man page
please check for new releases at the project web-site below, mail the users
mailing list described there, or contact the author at
geoff@geoffthorpe.net.
Home Page: http://www.distcache.org
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