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GOCR(1) |
User's Manual |
GOCR(1) |
gocr - command line text recognition tool
gocr [OPTION] [-i] pnm-file
gocr is an optical character recognition program that can be used from the
command line. It takes input in PNM, PGM, PBM, PPM, or PCX format, and writes
recognized text to stdout. If the pnm file is a single
dash, PNM data is read from stdin. If gzip, bzip2 and netpbm-progs are
installed and your system supports popen(3) also pnm.gz, pnm.bz2, png, jpg,
jpeg, tiff, gif, bmp, ps (only single pages) and eps are supported as input
files (not as input stream), where pnm can be replaced by one of ppm, pgm and
pbm.
- -h
- show usage information
- -V
- show version information
- -i file
- read input from file (or stdin if file is a single
dash)
- -o file
- send output to file instead of stdout
- -e file
- send errors to file instead of stderr or to stdout if
file is a dash
- -x file
- progress output to file (file can be a file name, a fifo
name or a file descriptor 1...255), this is useful for GUI developpers to
show the OCR progress, the file descriptor argument is only available, if
compiled with __USE_POSIX defined
- -p path
- database path, a final slash must be included, default is ./db/, this path
will be populated with images of learned characters
- -f format
- output format of the recognized text (ISO8859_1 TeX HTML XML UTF8
ASCII), XML will also output position and probability data
- -l level
- set grey level to level (0<160<=255, default: 0 for
autodetect), darker pixels belong to characters, brighter pixels are
interpreted as background of the input image
- -d size
- set dust size in pixels (clusters smaller than this are removed), 0 means
no clusters are removed, the default is -1 for auto detection
- -s num
- set spacewidth between words in units of dots (default: 0 for autodetect),
wider widths are interpreted as word spaces, smaller as character
spaces
- -v verbosity
- be verbose to stderr; verbosity is a bitfield
- -c string
- only verbose output of characters from string to stderr, more
output is generated for all characters within the string, the underscore
stands for unknown chars, this function is usefull to limit debug
information to the necessary one
- -C string
- only recognise characters from string, this is a filter function in
cases where the interest is only to a part of the character alphabet, you
can use 0-9 or a-z to specify ranges, use -- to detect the minus sign
- -a certainty
- set value for certainty of recognition (0..100; default: 95), characters
with a higher certainty are accepted, characters with a lower certainty
are treated as unknown (not recognized); set higher values, if you want to
have only more certain recognized characters
- -u string
- output this string for every unrecognized character (default is
"_")
- -m mode
- set oprational mode; mode is a bitfield (default: 0)
- -n bool
- if bool is non-zero, only recognise numbers (this is now obsolete,
use -C "0123456789")
The verbosity is specified as a bitfield:
- 1
- print more info
- 2
- list shapes of boxes (see -c) to stderr
- 4
- list pattern of boxes (see -c) to stderr
- 8
- print pattern after recognition for debugging
- 16
- print debug information about recognition of lines to stderr
- 32
- create outXX.png with boxes and lines marked on each general OCR-step
The operation modes are:
- 2
- use database to recognize characters which are not recognized by other
algorithms, (early development)
- 4
- switching on layout analysis or zoning (development)
- 8
- don't compare unrecognized characters to recognized one
- 16
- don't try to divide overlapping characters to two or three single
characters
- 32
- don't do context correction
- 64
- character packing, before recognition starts, similar characters are
searched and only one of this characters will be send to the recognition
engine (development)
- 130
- extend database, prompts user for unidentified characters and extends the
database with users answer (128+2, early development)
- 256
- switch off the recognition engine (makes sense together with -m 2)
Joerg Schulenburg (see http://www-e.uni-magdeburg.de/jschulen/ocr/ for EMAIL)
First version of man page by Tim Waugh <twaugh@redhat.com>
This man page documents gocr, version 0.52.
Report bugs to Joerg Schulenburg
More details can be found at /usr/share/doc/gocr-X.XX/gocr.html. Also
read /usr/share/doc/gocr-X.XX/README to learn, how to improve results.
- gocr -v 33 text1.pbm
- output verbose information, out30.png is created to see details of
recognition process
- gocr -v 7 -c _YV text1.pbm
- verbose output for unknown chars and chars Y and V
- djpeg -pnm -gray text.jpg | gocr -
- convert a jpeg file to pnm format and input via pipe
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