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JUMBO6(1) |
FreeBSD General Commands Manual |
JUMBO6(1) |
jumbo6 - A security assessment tool for attack vectors based on IPv6 jumbograms
jumbo6 [-i INTERFACE] [-S LINK_SRC_ADDR] [-D LINK-DST-ADDR]
[-s SRC_ADDR[/LEN]] [-d DST_ADDR] [-A HOP_LIMIT] [-H HBH_OPT_HDR_SIZE] [-U
DST_OPT_U_HDR_SIZE] [-y FRAG_SIZE] [-u DST_OPT_HDR_SIZE] [-q IPV6_LENGTH] [-Q
JUMBO_LENGTH] [-P PAYLOAD_SIZE] [-l] [-z SECONDS] [-v] [-h]
jumbo6 allows the assessment of IPv6 implementations with respect to
attack vectors based on IPv6 jumbograms. It is part of the SI6 Networks' IPv6
Toolkit : a security assessment suite for the IPv6 protocols.
This tool has only one mode of operation: active mode. In active
mode, the tool sends IPv6 jumbograms to the specified target, and informs
the user of any received ICMPv6 error messages (typically "ICMPv6
Parameter Problem" error messages).
jumbo6 takes its parameters as command-line options. Each of the options
can be specified with a short name (one character preceded with the hyphen
character, as e.g. "-i") or with a long name (a string preceded with
two hyphen characters, as e.g. "--interface").
jumbo6 supports IPv6 Extension Headers, including the IPv6
Fragmentation Header, which might be of use to circumvent layer-2 filtering
and/or Network Intrusion Detection Systems (NIDS). However, IPv6 extension
headers are not employed by default, and must be explicitly enabled with the
corresponding options.
- -i INTERFACE, --interface INTERFACE
- This option specifies the network interface that the tool will use. If the
destination address ("-d" option) is a link-local address, the
interface must be explicitly specified. The interface may also be
specified along with a destination address, with the "-d"
option.
- -S SRC_LINK_ADDR, --src-link-address SRC_LINK_ADDR
-
This option specifies the link-layer Source Address of the
probe packets. If left unspecified, the link-layer Source Address of the
packets is set to the real link-layer address of the network
interface.
- -D DST_LINK_ADDR, --dst-link-address DST_LINK_ADDR
-
This option specifies the link-layer Destination Address of
the probe packets (currently, only Ethernet is supported). By default,
the link-layer Destination Address is automatically set to the
link-layer address of the destination host (for on-link destinations) or
to the link-layer address of the first-hop router.
- -s SRC_ADDR, --src-address SRC_ADDR
-
This option specifies the IPv6 source address (or IPv6 prefix)
to be used for the Source Address of the outgoing packets. If an IPv6
prefix is specified, the IPv6 Source Address of the outgoing packets
will be randomized from that prefix.
- -d DST_ADDR, --dst-address DST_ADDR
-
This option specifies the IPv6 Destination Address of the
target node. This option cannot be left unspecified.
- --hop-limit, -A
-
This option specifies the Hop Limit to be used for the IPv6
packets. By default, the Hop Limit is randomized.
- -y SIZE, --frag-hdr SIZE
-
This option specifies that the resulting packet must be
fragmented. The fragment size must be specified as an argument to this
option.
- -u HDR_SIZE, --dst-opt-hdr HDR_SIZE
-
This option specifies that a Destination Options header is to
be included in the resulting packet. The extension header size must be
specified as an argument to this option (the header is filled with
padding options). Multiple Destination Options headers may be specified
by means of multiple "-u" options.
- -U HDR_SIZE, --dst-opt-u-hdr HDR_SIZE
-
This option specifies a Destination Options header to be
included in the "unfragmentable part" of the resulting packet.
The header size must be specified as an argument to this option (the
header is filled with padding options). Multiple Destination Options
headers may be specified by means of multiple "-U" options.
This option is only valid if the "-y" option is specified (as
the concept of "unfragmentable part" only makes sense when
fragmentation is employed).
- -H HDR_SIZE, --hbh-opt-hdr HDR_SIZE
-
This option specifies that a Hop-by-Hop Options header is to
be included in the resulting packet. The header size must be specified
as an argument to this option (the header is filled with padding
options). Multiple Hop-by-Hop Options headers may be specified by means
of multiple "-H" options.
- --ipv6-length, -q
-
This option specifies the value that the "Total
Length" field of the IPv6 header should be set to. If this option
is left unspecified, the "Total Length" field is set to 0, as
required by the IPv6 jumbograms specification.
- --jumbo-length, -Q
-
This option specifies the value to which the "Jumbo
Payload Length" field of the Jumbo Payload option should be set. If
this option is left unspecified, the "Jumbo Payload Length"
field is set according to the real size of the jumbo payload (see the
"-p" option).
- --payload-size, -P
-
This options specifies the size of the jumbo payload. If left
unspecified, the payload size is set to 0.
- --loop, -l
-
This option instructs the jumbo6 tool to send periodic IPv6
jumbograms to the victim node. The amount of time to pause between
sending IPv6 jumbograms can be specified by means of the "-z"
option, and defaults to 1 second.
- --sleep, -z
-
This option specifies the amount of time to pause between
sending IPv6 jumbograms (when the "--loop" option is set). If
left unspecified, it defaults to 1 second.
- --verbose, -v
-
This option instructs the jumbo6 tool to be verbose. When the
option is set twice, the tool is "very verbose", and the tool
also informs which packets have been accepted or discarded as a result
of applying the specified filters.
- --help, -h
-
Print help information for the jumbo6 tool.
The following sections illustrate typical use cases of the jumbo6 tool.
Example #1
# jumbo6 -s fc00:1::/64 -d fc00:1::1 -P 100
Send an IPv6 jumbogram to the host fc00:1::1. The IPv6 Source
Address will be randomly selected from the prefix fc00:1::/64, and a the
payload of 100 bytes is included in the packet.
The jumbo6 tool and the corresponding manual pages were produced by
Fernando Gont <fgont@si6networks.com> for SI6 Networks
<http://www.si6networks.com>.
Copyright (c) 2011-2013 Fernando Gont.
Permission is granted to copy, distribute and/or modify this
document under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License, Version 1.3
or any later version published by the Free Software Foundation; with no
Invariant Sections, no Front-Cover Texts, and no Back-Cover Texts. A copy of
the license is available at
<http://www.gnu.org/licenses/fdl.html>.
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