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Man Pages
WAAS_CUSTOM-PROTECTION-RULE(1) OCI CLI Command Reference WAAS_CUSTOM-PROTECTION-RULE(1)

waas_custom-protection-rule -

The details of a custom protection rule.

  • change-compartment
  • create
  • delete
  • get
  • list
  • update
  • update-setting

  • Description
  • Usage
  • Required Parameters
  • Optional Parameters
  • Global Parameters
  • Examples

Moves a custom protection rule into a different compartment within the same tenancy. When provided, If-Match is checked against ETag values of the custom protection rule. For information about moving resources between compartments, see Moving Resources to a Different Compartment <https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/iaas/Content/Identity/Tasks/managingcompartments.htm#moveRes>.

oci waas custom-protection-rule change-compartment [OPTIONS]


--compartment-id, -c [text]

The OCID <https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/iaas/Content/General/Concepts/identifiers.htm> of the compartment into which the resource should be moved. For information about moving resources between compartments, see Moving Resources to a Different Compartment <https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/iaas/Content/Identity/Tasks/managingcompartments.htm#moveRes>.

--custom-protection-rule-id [text]

The OCID <https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/iaas/Content/General/Concepts/identifiers.htm> of the custom protection rule. This number is generated when the custom protection rule is added to the compartment.

--from-json [text]

Provide input to this command as a JSON document from a file using the file://path-to/file syntax.

The --generate-full-command-json-input option can be used to generate a sample json file to be used with this command option. The key names are pre-populated and match the command option names (converted to camelCase format, e.g. compartment-id –> compartmentId), while the values of the keys need to be populated by the user before using the sample file as an input to this command. For any command option that accepts multiple values, the value of the key can be a JSON array.

Options can still be provided on the command line. If an option exists in both the JSON document and the command line then the command line specified value will be used.

For examples on usage of this option, please see our “using CLI with advanced JSON options” link: https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/iaas/Content/API/SDKDocs/cliusing.htm#AdvancedJSONOptions

--if-match [text]

For optimistic concurrency control. In the PUT or DELETE call for a resource, set the if-match parameter to the value of the etag from a previous GET or POST response for that resource. The resource will be updated or deleted only if the etag provided matches the resource’s current etag value.

Use oci --help for help on global parameters.

--auth-purpose, --auth, --cert-bundle, --cli-auto-prompt, --cli-rc-file, --config-file, --debug, --defaults-file, --endpoint, --generate-full-command-json-input, --generate-param-json-input, --help, --latest-version, --max-retries, --no-retry, --opc-client-request-id, --opc-request-id, --output, --profile, --query, --raw-output, --region, --release-info, --request-id, --version, -?, -d, -h, -i, -v

Copy the following CLI commands into a file named example.sh. Run the command by typing “bash example.sh” and replacing the example parameters with your own.

Please note this sample will only work in the POSIX-compliant bash-like shell. You need to set up the OCI configuration <https://docs.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/Content/API/SDKDocs/cliinstall.htm#configfile> and appropriate security policies <https://docs.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/Content/Identity/Concepts/policygetstarted.htm> before trying the examples.

    export compartment_id=<substitute-value-of-compartment_id> # https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/tools/oci-cli/latest/oci_cli_docs/cmdref/waas/custom-protection-rule/create.html#cmdoption-compartment-id
    export display_name=<substitute-value-of-display_name> # https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/tools/oci-cli/latest/oci_cli_docs/cmdref/waas/custom-protection-rule/create.html#cmdoption-display-name
    export template=<substitute-value-of-template> # https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/tools/oci-cli/latest/oci_cli_docs/cmdref/waas/custom-protection-rule/create.html#cmdoption-template
    custom_protection_rule_id=$(oci waas custom-protection-rule create --compartment-id $compartment_id --display-name $display_name --template $template --query data.id --raw-output)
    oci waas custom-protection-rule change-compartment --compartment-id $compartment_id --custom-protection-rule-id $custom_protection_rule_id


  • Description
  • Usage
  • Required Parameters
  • Optional Parameters
  • Global Parameters
  • Examples

Creates a new custom protection rule in the specified compartment.

Custom protection rules allow you to create rules in addition to the rulesets provided by the Web Application Firewall service, including rules from ModSecurity <https://modsecurity.org/>. The syntax for custom rules is based on the ModSecurity syntax. For more information about custom protection rules, see Custom Protection Rules <https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/iaas/Content/WAF/Tasks/customprotectionrules.htm>.

oci waas custom-protection-rule create [OPTIONS]


--compartment-id, -c [text]

The OCID <https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/iaas/Content/General/Concepts/identifiers.htm> of the compartment in which to create the custom protection rule.

--display-name [text]

A user-friendly name for the custom protection rule.

--template [text]

The template text of the custom protection rule. All custom protection rules are expressed in ModSecurity Rule Language.

Additionally, each rule must include two placeholder variables that are updated by the WAF service upon publication of the rule.

id: {{id_1}} - This field is populated with a unique rule ID generated by the WAF service which identifies a SecRule. More than one SecRule can be defined in the template field of a CreateCustomSecurityRule call. The value of the first SecRule must be id: {{id_1}} and the id field of each subsequent SecRule should increase by one, as shown in the example.

ctl:ruleEngine={{mode}} - The action to be taken when the criteria of the SecRule are met, either OFF, DETECT or BLOCK. This field is automatically populated with the corresponding value of the action field of the CustomProtectionRuleSetting schema when the WafConfig is updated.

Example: ` SecRule REQUEST_COOKIES "regex matching SQL injection - part 1/2" \ "phase:2, \ msg:'Detects chained SQL injection attempts 1/2.', \ id: {{id_1}}, \ ctl:ruleEngine={{mode}}, \ deny" SecRule REQUEST_COOKIES "regex matching SQL injection - part 2/2" \ "phase:2, \ msg:'Detects chained SQL injection attempts 2/2.', \ id: {{id_2}}, \ ctl:ruleEngine={{mode}}, \ deny" `

The example contains two SecRules each having distinct regex expression to match the Cookie header value during the second input analysis phase.


For more information about custom protection rules, see Custom Protection Rules <https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/iaas/Content/WAF/Tasks/customprotectionrules.htm>.

For more information about ModSecurity syntax, see Making Rules: The Basic Syntax <https://www.modsecurity.org/CRS/Documentation/making.html>.

For more information about ModSecurity’s open source WAF rules, see Mod Security’s OWASP Core Rule Set documentation <https://www.modsecurity.org/CRS/Documentation/index.html>.

--defined-tags [complex type]

Defined tags for this resource. Each key is predefined and scoped to a namespace. For more information, see Resource Tags <https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/Content/General/Concepts/resourcetags.htm>.

Example:

{"Operations": {"CostCenter": "42"}}


This is a complex type whose value must be valid JSON. The value can be provided as a string on the command line or passed in as a file using the file://path/to/file syntax.

The --generate-param-json-input option can be used to generate an example of the JSON which must be provided. We recommend storing this example in a file, modifying it as needed and then passing it back in via the file:// syntax.

--description [text]

A description for the Custom Protection rule.

--freeform-tags [complex type]

Free-form tags for this resource. Each tag is a simple key-value pair with no predefined name, type, or namespace. For more information, see Resource Tags <https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/Content/General/Concepts/resourcetags.htm>.

Example:

{"Department": "Finance"}


This is a complex type whose value must be valid JSON. The value can be provided as a string on the command line or passed in as a file using the file://path/to/file syntax.

The --generate-param-json-input option can be used to generate an example of the JSON which must be provided. We recommend storing this example in a file, modifying it as needed and then passing it back in via the file:// syntax.

--from-json [text]

Provide input to this command as a JSON document from a file using the file://path-to/file syntax.

The --generate-full-command-json-input option can be used to generate a sample json file to be used with this command option. The key names are pre-populated and match the command option names (converted to camelCase format, e.g. compartment-id –> compartmentId), while the values of the keys need to be populated by the user before using the sample file as an input to this command. For any command option that accepts multiple values, the value of the key can be a JSON array.

Options can still be provided on the command line. If an option exists in both the JSON document and the command line then the command line specified value will be used.

For examples on usage of this option, please see our “using CLI with advanced JSON options” link: https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/iaas/Content/API/SDKDocs/cliusing.htm#AdvancedJSONOptions

--max-wait-seconds [integer]

The maximum time to wait for the resource to reach the lifecycle state defined by --wait-for-state. Defaults to 1200 seconds.

--wait-for-state [text]

This operation creates, modifies or deletes a resource that has a defined lifecycle state. Specify this option to perform the action and then wait until the resource reaches a given lifecycle state. Multiple states can be specified, returning on the first state. For example, --wait-for-state SUCCEEDED --wait-for-state FAILED would return on whichever lifecycle state is reached first. If timeout is reached, a return code of 2 is returned. For any other error, a return code of 1 is returned.

Accepted values are:

ACTIVE, CREATING, DELETED, DELETING, FAILED, UPDATING


--wait-interval-seconds [integer]

Check every --wait-interval-seconds to see whether the resource to see if it has reached the lifecycle state defined by --wait-for-state. Defaults to 30 seconds.

Use oci --help for help on global parameters.

--auth-purpose, --auth, --cert-bundle, --cli-auto-prompt, --cli-rc-file, --config-file, --debug, --defaults-file, --endpoint, --generate-full-command-json-input, --generate-param-json-input, --help, --latest-version, --max-retries, --no-retry, --opc-client-request-id, --opc-request-id, --output, --profile, --query, --raw-output, --region, --release-info, --request-id, --version, -?, -d, -h, -i, -v

Copy the following CLI commands into a file named example.sh. Run the command by typing “bash example.sh” and replacing the example parameters with your own.

Please note this sample will only work in the POSIX-compliant bash-like shell. You need to set up the OCI configuration <https://docs.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/Content/API/SDKDocs/cliinstall.htm#configfile> and appropriate security policies <https://docs.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/Content/Identity/Concepts/policygetstarted.htm> before trying the examples.

    export compartment_id=<substitute-value-of-compartment_id> # https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/tools/oci-cli/latest/oci_cli_docs/cmdref/waas/custom-protection-rule/create.html#cmdoption-compartment-id
    export display_name=<substitute-value-of-display_name> # https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/tools/oci-cli/latest/oci_cli_docs/cmdref/waas/custom-protection-rule/create.html#cmdoption-display-name
    export template=<substitute-value-of-template> # https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/tools/oci-cli/latest/oci_cli_docs/cmdref/waas/custom-protection-rule/create.html#cmdoption-template
    oci waas custom-protection-rule create --compartment-id $compartment_id --display-name $display_name --template $template


  • Description
  • Usage
  • Required Parameters
  • Optional Parameters
  • Global Parameters
  • Examples

Deletes a Custom Protection rule.

oci waas custom-protection-rule delete [OPTIONS]


--custom-protection-rule-id [text]

The OCID <https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/iaas/Content/General/Concepts/identifiers.htm> of the custom protection rule. This number is generated when the custom protection rule is added to the compartment.

--force

Perform deletion without prompting for confirmation.

--from-json [text]

Provide input to this command as a JSON document from a file using the file://path-to/file syntax.

The --generate-full-command-json-input option can be used to generate a sample json file to be used with this command option. The key names are pre-populated and match the command option names (converted to camelCase format, e.g. compartment-id –> compartmentId), while the values of the keys need to be populated by the user before using the sample file as an input to this command. For any command option that accepts multiple values, the value of the key can be a JSON array.

Options can still be provided on the command line. If an option exists in both the JSON document and the command line then the command line specified value will be used.

For examples on usage of this option, please see our “using CLI with advanced JSON options” link: https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/iaas/Content/API/SDKDocs/cliusing.htm#AdvancedJSONOptions

--if-match [text]

For optimistic concurrency control. In the PUT or DELETE call for a resource, set the if-match parameter to the value of the etag from a previous GET or POST response for that resource. The resource will be updated or deleted only if the etag provided matches the resource’s current etag value.

--max-wait-seconds [integer]

The maximum time to wait for the resource to reach the lifecycle state defined by --wait-for-state. Defaults to 1200 seconds.

--wait-for-state [text]

This operation creates, modifies or deletes a resource that has a defined lifecycle state. Specify this option to perform the action and then wait until the resource reaches a given lifecycle state. Multiple states can be specified, returning on the first state. For example, --wait-for-state SUCCEEDED --wait-for-state FAILED would return on whichever lifecycle state is reached first. If timeout is reached, a return code of 2 is returned. For any other error, a return code of 1 is returned.

Accepted values are:

ACTIVE, CREATING, DELETED, DELETING, FAILED, UPDATING


--wait-interval-seconds [integer]

Check every --wait-interval-seconds to see whether the resource to see if it has reached the lifecycle state defined by --wait-for-state. Defaults to 30 seconds.

Use oci --help for help on global parameters.

--auth-purpose, --auth, --cert-bundle, --cli-auto-prompt, --cli-rc-file, --config-file, --debug, --defaults-file, --endpoint, --generate-full-command-json-input, --generate-param-json-input, --help, --latest-version, --max-retries, --no-retry, --opc-client-request-id, --opc-request-id, --output, --profile, --query, --raw-output, --region, --release-info, --request-id, --version, -?, -d, -h, -i, -v

Copy the following CLI commands into a file named example.sh. Run the command by typing “bash example.sh” and replacing the example parameters with your own.

Please note this sample will only work in the POSIX-compliant bash-like shell. You need to set up the OCI configuration <https://docs.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/Content/API/SDKDocs/cliinstall.htm#configfile> and appropriate security policies <https://docs.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/Content/Identity/Concepts/policygetstarted.htm> before trying the examples.

    export compartment_id=<substitute-value-of-compartment_id> # https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/tools/oci-cli/latest/oci_cli_docs/cmdref/waas/custom-protection-rule/create.html#cmdoption-compartment-id
    export display_name=<substitute-value-of-display_name> # https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/tools/oci-cli/latest/oci_cli_docs/cmdref/waas/custom-protection-rule/create.html#cmdoption-display-name
    export template=<substitute-value-of-template> # https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/tools/oci-cli/latest/oci_cli_docs/cmdref/waas/custom-protection-rule/create.html#cmdoption-template
    custom_protection_rule_id=$(oci waas custom-protection-rule create --compartment-id $compartment_id --display-name $display_name --template $template --query data.id --raw-output)
    oci waas custom-protection-rule delete --custom-protection-rule-id $custom_protection_rule_id


  • Description
  • Usage
  • Required Parameters
  • Optional Parameters
  • Global Parameters
  • Examples

Gets the details of a custom protection rule.

oci waas custom-protection-rule get [OPTIONS]


--custom-protection-rule-id [text]

The OCID <https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/iaas/Content/General/Concepts/identifiers.htm> of the custom protection rule. This number is generated when the custom protection rule is added to the compartment.

--from-json [text]

Provide input to this command as a JSON document from a file using the file://path-to/file syntax.

The --generate-full-command-json-input option can be used to generate a sample json file to be used with this command option. The key names are pre-populated and match the command option names (converted to camelCase format, e.g. compartment-id –> compartmentId), while the values of the keys need to be populated by the user before using the sample file as an input to this command. For any command option that accepts multiple values, the value of the key can be a JSON array.

Options can still be provided on the command line. If an option exists in both the JSON document and the command line then the command line specified value will be used.

For examples on usage of this option, please see our “using CLI with advanced JSON options” link: https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/iaas/Content/API/SDKDocs/cliusing.htm#AdvancedJSONOptions

Use oci --help for help on global parameters.

--auth-purpose, --auth, --cert-bundle, --cli-auto-prompt, --cli-rc-file, --config-file, --debug, --defaults-file, --endpoint, --generate-full-command-json-input, --generate-param-json-input, --help, --latest-version, --max-retries, --no-retry, --opc-client-request-id, --opc-request-id, --output, --profile, --query, --raw-output, --region, --release-info, --request-id, --version, -?, -d, -h, -i, -v

Copy the following CLI commands into a file named example.sh. Run the command by typing “bash example.sh” and replacing the example parameters with your own.

Please note this sample will only work in the POSIX-compliant bash-like shell. You need to set up the OCI configuration <https://docs.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/Content/API/SDKDocs/cliinstall.htm#configfile> and appropriate security policies <https://docs.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/Content/Identity/Concepts/policygetstarted.htm> before trying the examples.

    export compartment_id=<substitute-value-of-compartment_id> # https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/tools/oci-cli/latest/oci_cli_docs/cmdref/waas/custom-protection-rule/create.html#cmdoption-compartment-id
    export display_name=<substitute-value-of-display_name> # https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/tools/oci-cli/latest/oci_cli_docs/cmdref/waas/custom-protection-rule/create.html#cmdoption-display-name
    export template=<substitute-value-of-template> # https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/tools/oci-cli/latest/oci_cli_docs/cmdref/waas/custom-protection-rule/create.html#cmdoption-template
    custom_protection_rule_id=$(oci waas custom-protection-rule create --compartment-id $compartment_id --display-name $display_name --template $template --query data.id --raw-output)
    oci waas custom-protection-rule get --custom-protection-rule-id $custom_protection_rule_id


  • Description
  • Usage
  • Required Parameters
  • Optional Parameters
  • UTC with microseconds
  • Timezone with microseconds
  • UTC with microseconds
  • Timezone with microseconds

  • Global Parameters
  • Examples

Gets a list of custom protection rules for the specified Web Application Firewall.

oci waas custom-protection-rule list [OPTIONS]


--compartment-id, -c [text]

The OCID <https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/iaas/Content/General/Concepts/identifiers.htm> of the compartment. This number is generated when the compartment is created.

--all

Fetches all pages of results. If you provide this option, then you cannot provide the --limit option.

--display-name [text]

Filter custom protection rules using a list of display names.

--from-json [text]

Provide input to this command as a JSON document from a file using the file://path-to/file syntax.

The --generate-full-command-json-input option can be used to generate a sample json file to be used with this command option. The key names are pre-populated and match the command option names (converted to camelCase format, e.g. compartment-id –> compartmentId), while the values of the keys need to be populated by the user before using the sample file as an input to this command. For any command option that accepts multiple values, the value of the key can be a JSON array.

Options can still be provided on the command line. If an option exists in both the JSON document and the command line then the command line specified value will be used.

For examples on usage of this option, please see our “using CLI with advanced JSON options” link: https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/iaas/Content/API/SDKDocs/cliusing.htm#AdvancedJSONOptions

--id [text]

Filter custom protection rules using a list of custom protection rule OCIDs.

--lifecycle-state [text]

Filter Custom Protection rules using a list of lifecycle states.

Accepted values are:

ACTIVE, CREATING, DELETED, DELETING, FAILED, UPDATING


--limit [integer]

The maximum number of items to return in a paginated call. If unspecified, defaults to 10.

--page [text]

The value of the opc-next-page response header from the previous paginated call.

--page-size [integer]

When fetching results, the number of results to fetch per call. Only valid when used with --all or --limit, and ignored otherwise.

--sort-by [text]

The value by which custom protection rules are sorted in a paginated ‘List’ call. If unspecified, defaults to timeCreated.

Accepted values are:

compartmentId, displayName, id, modSecurityRuleId, timeCreated


--sort-order [text]

The value of the sorting direction of resources in a paginated ‘List’ call. If unspecified, defaults to DESC.

Accepted values are:

ASC, DESC


--time-created-greater-than-or-equal-to [datetime]

A filter that matches Custom Protection rules created on or after the specified date-time.

The following datetime formats are supported:


Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ss.ssssssTZD
Example: 2017-09-15T20:30:00.123456Z
UTC with milliseconds
***********************
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ss.sssTZD
    Example: 2017-09-15T20:30:00.123Z
UTC without milliseconds
**************************
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ssTZD
    Example: 2017-09-15T20:30:00Z
UTC with minute precision
**************************
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mmTZD
    Example: 2017-09-15T20:30Z


Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ssTZD
Example: 2017-09-15T12:30:00.456789-08:00, 2017-09-15T12:30:00.456789-0800
Timezone with milliseconds
***************************
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ssTZD
    Example: 2017-09-15T12:30:00.456-08:00, 2017-09-15T12:30:00.456-0800
Timezone without milliseconds
*******************************
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ssTZD
    Example: 2017-09-15T12:30:00-08:00, 2017-09-15T12:30:00-0800
Timezone with minute precision
*******************************
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mmTZD
    Example: 2017-09-15T12:30-08:00, 2017-09-15T12:30-0800
Short date and time
********************
The timezone for this date and time will be taken as UTC (Needs to be surrounded by single or double quotes)
.. code::
    Format: 'YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm' or "YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm"
    Example: '2017-09-15 17:25'
Date Only
**********
This date will be taken as midnight UTC of that day
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DD
    Example: 2017-09-15
Epoch seconds
**************
.. code::
    Example: 1412195400


--time-created-less-than [datetime]

A filter that matches custom protection rules created before the specified date-time.

The following datetime formats are supported:


Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ss.ssssssTZD
Example: 2017-09-15T20:30:00.123456Z
UTC with milliseconds
***********************
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ss.sssTZD
    Example: 2017-09-15T20:30:00.123Z
UTC without milliseconds
**************************
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ssTZD
    Example: 2017-09-15T20:30:00Z
UTC with minute precision
**************************
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mmTZD
    Example: 2017-09-15T20:30Z


Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ssTZD
Example: 2017-09-15T12:30:00.456789-08:00, 2017-09-15T12:30:00.456789-0800
Timezone with milliseconds
***************************
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ssTZD
    Example: 2017-09-15T12:30:00.456-08:00, 2017-09-15T12:30:00.456-0800
Timezone without milliseconds
*******************************
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ssTZD
    Example: 2017-09-15T12:30:00-08:00, 2017-09-15T12:30:00-0800
Timezone with minute precision
*******************************
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mmTZD
    Example: 2017-09-15T12:30-08:00, 2017-09-15T12:30-0800
Short date and time
********************
The timezone for this date and time will be taken as UTC (Needs to be surrounded by single or double quotes)
.. code::
    Format: 'YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm' or "YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm"
    Example: '2017-09-15 17:25'
Date Only
**********
This date will be taken as midnight UTC of that day
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DD
    Example: 2017-09-15
Epoch seconds
**************
.. code::
    Example: 1412195400


Use oci --help for help on global parameters.

--auth-purpose, --auth, --cert-bundle, --cli-auto-prompt, --cli-rc-file, --config-file, --debug, --defaults-file, --endpoint, --generate-full-command-json-input, --generate-param-json-input, --help, --latest-version, --max-retries, --no-retry, --opc-client-request-id, --opc-request-id, --output, --profile, --query, --raw-output, --region, --release-info, --request-id, --version, -?, -d, -h, -i, -v

Copy the following CLI commands into a file named example.sh. Run the command by typing “bash example.sh” and replacing the example parameters with your own.

Please note this sample will only work in the POSIX-compliant bash-like shell. You need to set up the OCI configuration <https://docs.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/Content/API/SDKDocs/cliinstall.htm#configfile> and appropriate security policies <https://docs.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/Content/Identity/Concepts/policygetstarted.htm> before trying the examples.

    export compartment_id=<substitute-value-of-compartment_id> # https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/tools/oci-cli/latest/oci_cli_docs/cmdref/waas/custom-protection-rule/list.html#cmdoption-compartment-id
    oci waas custom-protection-rule list --compartment-id $compartment_id


  • Description
  • Usage
  • Required Parameters
  • Optional Parameters
  • Global Parameters
  • Examples

Updates the configuration of a custom protection rule. Only the fields specified in the request body will be updated; all other properties will remain unchanged.

oci waas custom-protection-rule update [OPTIONS]


--custom-protection-rule-id [text]

The OCID <https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/iaas/Content/General/Concepts/identifiers.htm> of the custom protection rule. This number is generated when the custom protection rule is added to the compartment.

--defined-tags [complex type]

Defined tags for this resource. Each key is predefined and scoped to a namespace. For more information, see Resource Tags <https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/Content/General/Concepts/resourcetags.htm>.

Example:

{"Operations": {"CostCenter": "42"}}


This is a complex type whose value must be valid JSON. The value can be provided as a string on the command line or passed in as a file using the file://path/to/file syntax.

The --generate-param-json-input option can be used to generate an example of the JSON which must be provided. We recommend storing this example in a file, modifying it as needed and then passing it back in via the file:// syntax.

--description [text]

A description for the custom protection rule.

--display-name [text]

A user-friendly name for the custom protection rule.

--force

Perform update without prompting for confirmation.

--freeform-tags [complex type]

Free-form tags for this resource. Each tag is a simple key-value pair with no predefined name, type, or namespace. For more information, see Resource Tags <https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/Content/General/Concepts/resourcetags.htm>.

Example:

{"Department": "Finance"}


This is a complex type whose value must be valid JSON. The value can be provided as a string on the command line or passed in as a file using the file://path/to/file syntax.

The --generate-param-json-input option can be used to generate an example of the JSON which must be provided. We recommend storing this example in a file, modifying it as needed and then passing it back in via the file:// syntax.

--from-json [text]

Provide input to this command as a JSON document from a file using the file://path-to/file syntax.

The --generate-full-command-json-input option can be used to generate a sample json file to be used with this command option. The key names are pre-populated and match the command option names (converted to camelCase format, e.g. compartment-id –> compartmentId), while the values of the keys need to be populated by the user before using the sample file as an input to this command. For any command option that accepts multiple values, the value of the key can be a JSON array.

Options can still be provided on the command line. If an option exists in both the JSON document and the command line then the command line specified value will be used.

For examples on usage of this option, please see our “using CLI with advanced JSON options” link: https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/iaas/Content/API/SDKDocs/cliusing.htm#AdvancedJSONOptions

--if-match [text]

For optimistic concurrency control. In the PUT or DELETE call for a resource, set the if-match parameter to the value of the etag from a previous GET or POST response for that resource. The resource will be updated or deleted only if the etag provided matches the resource’s current etag value.

--max-wait-seconds [integer]

The maximum time to wait for the resource to reach the lifecycle state defined by --wait-for-state. Defaults to 1200 seconds.

--template [text]

The template text of the custom protection rule. All custom protection rules are expressed in ModSecurity Rule Language.

Additionally, each rule must include two placeholder variables that are updated by the WAF service upon publication of the rule.

id: {{id_1}} - This field is populated with a unique rule ID generated by the WAF service which identifies a SecRule. More than one SecRule can be defined in the template field of a CreateCustomSecurityRule call. The value of the first SecRule must be id: {{id_1}} and the id field of each subsequent SecRule should increase by one, as shown in the example.

ctl:ruleEngine={{mode}} - The action to be taken when the criteria of the SecRule are met, either OFF, DETECT or BLOCK. This field is automatically populated with the corresponding value of the action field of the CustomProtectionRuleSetting schema when the WafConfig is updated.

Example: ` SecRule REQUEST_COOKIES "regex matching SQL injection - part 1/2" \ "phase:2, \ msg:'Detects chained SQL injection attempts 1/2.', \ id: {{id_1}}, \ ctl:ruleEngine={{mode}}, \ deny" SecRule REQUEST_COOKIES "regex matching SQL injection - part 2/2" \ "phase:2, \ msg:'Detects chained SQL injection attempts 2/2.', \ id: {{id_2}}, \ ctl:ruleEngine={{mode}}, \ deny" `

The example contains two SecRules each having distinct regex expression to match the Cookie header value during the second input analysis phase.


For more information about custom protection rules, see Custom Protection Rules <https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/iaas/Content/WAF/Tasks/customprotectionrules.htm>.

For more information about ModSecurity syntax, see Making Rules: The Basic Syntax <https://www.modsecurity.org/CRS/Documentation/making.html>.

For more information about ModSecurity’s open source WAF rules, see Mod Security’s OWASP Core Rule Set documentation <https://www.modsecurity.org/CRS/Documentation/index.html>.

--wait-for-state [text]

This operation creates, modifies or deletes a resource that has a defined lifecycle state. Specify this option to perform the action and then wait until the resource reaches a given lifecycle state. Multiple states can be specified, returning on the first state. For example, --wait-for-state SUCCEEDED --wait-for-state FAILED would return on whichever lifecycle state is reached first. If timeout is reached, a return code of 2 is returned. For any other error, a return code of 1 is returned.

Accepted values are:

ACTIVE, CREATING, DELETED, DELETING, FAILED, UPDATING


--wait-interval-seconds [integer]

Check every --wait-interval-seconds to see whether the resource to see if it has reached the lifecycle state defined by --wait-for-state. Defaults to 30 seconds.

Use oci --help for help on global parameters.

--auth-purpose, --auth, --cert-bundle, --cli-auto-prompt, --cli-rc-file, --config-file, --debug, --defaults-file, --endpoint, --generate-full-command-json-input, --generate-param-json-input, --help, --latest-version, --max-retries, --no-retry, --opc-client-request-id, --opc-request-id, --output, --profile, --query, --raw-output, --region, --release-info, --request-id, --version, -?, -d, -h, -i, -v

Copy the following CLI commands into a file named example.sh. Run the command by typing “bash example.sh” and replacing the example parameters with your own.

Please note this sample will only work in the POSIX-compliant bash-like shell. You need to set up the OCI configuration <https://docs.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/Content/API/SDKDocs/cliinstall.htm#configfile> and appropriate security policies <https://docs.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/Content/Identity/Concepts/policygetstarted.htm> before trying the examples.

    export compartment_id=<substitute-value-of-compartment_id> # https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/tools/oci-cli/latest/oci_cli_docs/cmdref/waas/custom-protection-rule/create.html#cmdoption-compartment-id
    export display_name=<substitute-value-of-display_name> # https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/tools/oci-cli/latest/oci_cli_docs/cmdref/waas/custom-protection-rule/create.html#cmdoption-display-name
    export template=<substitute-value-of-template> # https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/tools/oci-cli/latest/oci_cli_docs/cmdref/waas/custom-protection-rule/create.html#cmdoption-template
    custom_protection_rule_id=$(oci waas custom-protection-rule create --compartment-id $compartment_id --display-name $display_name --template $template --query data.id --raw-output)
    oci waas custom-protection-rule update --custom-protection-rule-id $custom_protection_rule_id


  • Description
  • Usage
  • Required Parameters
  • Optional Parameters
  • Global Parameters
  • Examples

Updates the action for each specified custom protection rule. Only the DETECT and BLOCK actions can be set. Disabled rules should not be included in the list. For more information on protection rules, see WAF Protection Rules <https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/iaas/Content/WAF/Tasks/wafprotectionrules.htm>.

oci waas custom-protection-rule update-setting [OPTIONS]


--custom-protection-rules-details [complex type]

This is a complex type whose value must be valid JSON. The value can be provided as a string on the command line or passed in as a file using the file://path/to/file syntax.

The --generate-param-json-input option can be used to generate an example of the JSON which must be provided. We recommend storing this example in a file, modifying it as needed and then passing it back in via the file:// syntax.

--waas-policy-id [text]

The OCID <https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/iaas/Content/General/Concepts/identifiers.htm> of the WAAS policy.

--from-json [text]

Provide input to this command as a JSON document from a file using the file://path-to/file syntax.

The --generate-full-command-json-input option can be used to generate a sample json file to be used with this command option. The key names are pre-populated and match the command option names (converted to camelCase format, e.g. compartment-id –> compartmentId), while the values of the keys need to be populated by the user before using the sample file as an input to this command. For any command option that accepts multiple values, the value of the key can be a JSON array.

Options can still be provided on the command line. If an option exists in both the JSON document and the command line then the command line specified value will be used.

For examples on usage of this option, please see our “using CLI with advanced JSON options” link: https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/iaas/Content/API/SDKDocs/cliusing.htm#AdvancedJSONOptions

--if-match [text]

For optimistic concurrency control. In the PUT or DELETE call for a resource, set the if-match parameter to the value of the etag from a previous GET or POST response for that resource. The resource will be updated or deleted only if the etag provided matches the resource’s current etag value.

--max-wait-seconds [integer]

The maximum time to wait for the work request to reach the state defined by --wait-for-state. Defaults to 1200 seconds.

--wait-for-state [text]

This operation asynchronously creates, modifies or deletes a resource and uses a work request to track the progress of the operation. Specify this option to perform the action and then wait until the work request reaches a certain state. Multiple states can be specified, returning on the first state. For example, --wait-for-state SUCCEEDED --wait-for-state FAILED would return on whichever lifecycle state is reached first. If timeout is reached, a return code of 2 is returned. For any other error, a return code of 1 is returned.

Accepted values are:

ACCEPTED, CANCELED, CANCELING, FAILED, IN_PROGRESS, SUCCEEDED


--wait-interval-seconds [integer]

Check every --wait-interval-seconds to see whether the work request to see if it has reached the state defined by --wait-for-state. Defaults to 30 seconds.

Use oci --help for help on global parameters.

--auth-purpose, --auth, --cert-bundle, --cli-auto-prompt, --cli-rc-file, --config-file, --debug, --defaults-file, --endpoint, --generate-full-command-json-input, --generate-param-json-input, --help, --latest-version, --max-retries, --no-retry, --opc-client-request-id, --opc-request-id, --output, --profile, --query, --raw-output, --region, --release-info, --request-id, --version, -?, -d, -h, -i, -v

Copy and paste the following example into a JSON file, replacing the example parameters with your own.

    oci waas custom-protection-rule update-setting --generate-param-json-input custom-protection-rules-details > custom-protection-rules-details.json


Copy the following CLI commands into a file named example.sh. Run the command by typing “bash example.sh” and replacing the example parameters with your own.

Please note this sample will only work in the POSIX-compliant bash-like shell. You need to set up the OCI configuration <https://docs.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/Content/API/SDKDocs/cliinstall.htm#configfile> and appropriate security policies <https://docs.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/Content/Identity/Concepts/policygetstarted.htm> before trying the examples.

    export compartment_id=<substitute-value-of-compartment_id> # https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/tools/oci-cli/latest/oci_cli_docs/cmdref/waas/waas-policy/create.html#cmdoption-compartment-id
    export domain=<substitute-value-of-domain> # https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/tools/oci-cli/latest/oci_cli_docs/cmdref/waas/waas-policy/create.html#cmdoption-domain
    waas_policy_id=$(oci waas waas-policy create --compartment-id $compartment_id --domain $domain --query data.id --raw-output)
    oci waas custom-protection-rule update-setting --custom-protection-rules-details file://custom-protection-rules-details.json --waas-policy-id $waas_policy_id


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May 17, 2022 3.9.1

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