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WAAS_WAF-LOG(1) OCI CLI Command Reference WAAS_WAF-LOG(1)

waas_waf-log -

A list of Web Application Firewall log entries. Each entry is a JSON object, including a timestamp property and other fields varying based on log type. Logs record what rules and countermeasures are triggered by requests and are used as a basis to move request handling into block mode. For more information about WAF logs, see Logs <https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/iaas/Content/WAF/Tasks/logs.htm>.

•
list

  • Description
  • Usage
  • Required Parameters
  • Optional Parameters
  • UTC with microseconds
  • Timezone with microseconds
  • UTC with microseconds
  • Timezone with microseconds

  • Global Parameters
  • Examples

Gets structured Web Application Firewall event logs for a WAAS policy. Sorted by the timeObserved in ascending order (starting from the oldest recorded event). 

oci waas waf-log list [OPTIONS]


--waas-policy-id [text]

The OCID <https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/iaas/Content/General/Concepts/identifiers.htm> of the WAAS policy.

--access-rule-key [text]

Filters logs by access rule key.

--action [text]

Filters logs by Web Application Firewall action.

Accepted values are:

BLOCK, BYPASS, DETECT, LOG, REDIRECTED


--all

Fetches all pages of results. If you provide this option, then you cannot provide the --limit option.

--client-address [text]

Filters logs by client IP address.

--country-code [text]

Filters logs by country code. Country codes are in ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 format. For a list of codes, see ISO’s website <https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#search/code/>.

--country-name [text]

Filter logs by country name.

--fingerprint [text]

Filter logs by device fingerprint.

--from-json [text]

Provide input to this command as a JSON document from a file using the file://path-to/file syntax.

The --generate-full-command-json-input option can be used to generate a sample json file to be used with this command option. The key names are pre-populated and match the command option names (converted to camelCase format, e.g. compartment-id –> compartmentId), while the values of the keys need to be populated by the user before using the sample file as an input to this command. For any command option that accepts multiple values, the value of the key can be a JSON array.

Options can still be provided on the command line. If an option exists in both the JSON document and the command line then the command line specified value will be used.

For examples on usage of this option, please see our “using CLI with advanced JSON options” link: https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/iaas/Content/API/SDKDocs/cliusing.htm#AdvancedJSONOptions

--http-method [text]

Filter logs by HTTP method.

Accepted values are:

CONNECT, DELETE, GET, HEAD, OPTIONS, POST, PUT, TRACE


--incident-key [text]

Filter logs by incident key.

--limit [integer]

The maximum number of items to return in a paginated call. If unspecified, defaults to 20.

--log-type [text]

Filter by log type. For more information about WAF logs, see Logs <https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/iaas/Content/WAF/Tasks/logs.htm>.

Accepted values are:

ACCESS, ACCESS_RULES, ADDRESS_RATE_LIMITING, CAPTCHA, DEVICE_FINGERPRINT_CHALLENGE, HUMAN_INTERACTION_CHALLENGE, JS_CHALLENGE, PROTECTION_RULES, THREAT_FEEDS


--origin-address [text]

Filter by origin IP address.

--page [text]

The value of the opc-next-page response header from the previous paginated call.

--page-size [integer]

When fetching results, the number of results to fetch per call. Only valid when used with --all or --limit, and ignored otherwise.

--protection-rule-key [text]

Filter by protection rule key.

--referrer [text]

Filter by referrer.

--request-url [text]

Filter by request URL.

--response-code [text]

Filter by response code.

--text-contains [text]

A full text search for logs.

--threat-feed-key [text]

Filter by threat feed key.

--time-observed-greater-than-or-equal-to [datetime]

A filter that matches log entries where the observed event occurred on or after a date and time specified in RFC 3339 format. If unspecified, defaults to two hours before receipt of the request.

The following datetime formats are supported:


Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ss.ssssssTZD
Example: 2017-09-15T20:30:00.123456Z
UTC with milliseconds
***********************
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ss.sssTZD
    Example: 2017-09-15T20:30:00.123Z
UTC without milliseconds
**************************
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ssTZD
    Example: 2017-09-15T20:30:00Z
UTC with minute precision
**************************
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mmTZD
    Example: 2017-09-15T20:30Z



Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ssTZD
Example: 2017-09-15T12:30:00.456789-08:00, 2017-09-15T12:30:00.456789-0800
Timezone with milliseconds
***************************
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ssTZD
    Example: 2017-09-15T12:30:00.456-08:00, 2017-09-15T12:30:00.456-0800
Timezone without milliseconds
*******************************
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ssTZD
    Example: 2017-09-15T12:30:00-08:00, 2017-09-15T12:30:00-0800
Timezone with minute precision
*******************************
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mmTZD
    Example: 2017-09-15T12:30-08:00, 2017-09-15T12:30-0800
Short date and time
********************
The timezone for this date and time will be taken as UTC (Needs to be surrounded by single or double quotes)
.. code::
    Format: 'YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm' or "YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm"
    Example: '2017-09-15 17:25'
Date Only
**********
This date will be taken as midnight UTC of that day
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DD
    Example: 2017-09-15
Epoch seconds
**************
.. code::
    Example: 1412195400


--time-observed-less-than [datetime]

A filter that matches log entries where the observed event occurred before a date and time, specified in RFC 3339 format.

The following datetime formats are supported:


Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ss.ssssssTZD
Example: 2017-09-15T20:30:00.123456Z
UTC with milliseconds
***********************
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ss.sssTZD
    Example: 2017-09-15T20:30:00.123Z
UTC without milliseconds
**************************
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ssTZD
    Example: 2017-09-15T20:30:00Z
UTC with minute precision
**************************
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mmTZD
    Example: 2017-09-15T20:30Z



Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ssTZD
Example: 2017-09-15T12:30:00.456789-08:00, 2017-09-15T12:30:00.456789-0800
Timezone with milliseconds
***************************
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ssTZD
    Example: 2017-09-15T12:30:00.456-08:00, 2017-09-15T12:30:00.456-0800
Timezone without milliseconds
*******************************
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ssTZD
    Example: 2017-09-15T12:30:00-08:00, 2017-09-15T12:30:00-0800
Timezone with minute precision
*******************************
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mmTZD
    Example: 2017-09-15T12:30-08:00, 2017-09-15T12:30-0800
Short date and time
********************
The timezone for this date and time will be taken as UTC (Needs to be surrounded by single or double quotes)
.. code::
    Format: 'YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm' or "YYYY-MM-DD HH:mm"
    Example: '2017-09-15 17:25'
Date Only
**********
This date will be taken as midnight UTC of that day
.. code::
    Format: YYYY-MM-DD
    Example: 2017-09-15
Epoch seconds
**************
.. code::
    Example: 1412195400


--user-agent [text]

Filter by user agent.

Use oci --help for help on global parameters.

--auth-purpose, --auth, --cert-bundle, --cli-auto-prompt, --cli-rc-file, --config-file, --debug, --defaults-file, --endpoint, --generate-full-command-json-input, --generate-param-json-input, --help, --latest-version, --max-retries, --no-retry, --opc-client-request-id, --opc-request-id, --output, --profile, --query, --raw-output, --region, --release-info, --request-id, --version, -?, -d, -h, -i, -v

Copy the following CLI commands into a file named example.sh. Run the command by typing “bash example.sh” and replacing the example parameters with your own.

Please note this sample will only work in the POSIX-compliant bash-like shell. You need to set up the OCI configuration <https://docs.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/Content/API/SDKDocs/cliinstall.htm#configfile> and appropriate security policies <https://docs.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/Content/Identity/Concepts/policygetstarted.htm> before trying the examples.

    export compartment_id=<substitute-value-of-compartment_id> # https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/tools/oci-cli/latest/oci_cli_docs/cmdref/waas/waas-policy/create.html#cmdoption-compartment-id
    export domain=<substitute-value-of-domain> # https://docs.cloud.oracle.com/en-us/iaas/tools/oci-cli/latest/oci_cli_docs/cmdref/waas/waas-policy/create.html#cmdoption-domain
    waas_policy_id=$(oci waas waas-policy create --compartment-id $compartment_id --domain $domain --query data.id --raw-output)
    oci waas waf-log list --waas-policy-id $waas_policy_id


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May 17, 2022 3.9.1
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