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a2png(1) |
USER COMMANDS |
a2png(1) |
a2png - convert ASCII text to PNG bitmap image
a2png [ options ] [ file(s) ]
a2png reads text from files or standard input and renders them to a PNG
bitmap image. The first version is pretty simple, and will only handle
newlines, carriage returns and tabs -- ANSI schemes is not supported.
The Cairo graphics library is used for rendering the file in
memory.
- -
- Read text from standard input
- --background=...
- Set background color. The format is the same as for HTML/CSS, i.e. aabbcc,
in RGB values. Default is black (000000).
- --bold
- Use bold font.
- --charspacing=...
- Set horizontal spacing between characters in pixels. Default is 0. You can
also use negative.
- --fixed
- Make any font fixed-width by using the horizontal spacing of the widest
character in the Latin1 character set.
- --font=...
- Set font family to use. You can either point directly to a font file, as
in --font=myfont.ttf, or simply the name "myfont" if that font
exists as myfont.ttf or myfont.ttc in the default font search path.
If you want to use a font in your current directory, you must
specify it like this: --font=./fontname.ttf
You can also set your own font search path with a comma
delimited list in the environment variable GDFONTPATH, if you are using
gdlib for rendering.
If you have ghostscript installed, you can do a `which gs' and
investigate that path's share/ghostscript/fonts/, e.g.
/usr/local/share/ghostscript/fonts/. If you find any ghostscript fonts,
you can try using one of them. Check out the file `Fontmap' in that
directory for descriptive names for those fonts.
Both Cairo and GD use Freetype as a font subsystem, so you can
try some fonts with that distribution. The --font parameter can hence
read any fonts that Freetype can handle, so you can try with almost any
font formats (including truetype fonts).
If you are using Cairo, then a lot of fonts like
"Fixed" are shipped with the installation. In that case, you
cannot use GDFONTPATH.
In most cases you will want to use a monospaced font, such as
`Courier' or `Courier New'. If you don't have any monospaced font, you
can emulate the behaviour by using the option --fixed.
- --font-size=...
- Set font size. Note that you cannot use pixels or pt here. The size is a
floating point value, defaulting to 0.025.
- --foreground=...
- Set foreground color. The format is the same as for HTML/CSS, i.e. aabbcc,
in RGB values. Default is white (ffffff).
- --format=...
- Set PNG pixel format. Available values are ARGB32 (default), RGB24 and A8
(alpha values, 8 bits per pixel).
- --height=...
- Set output height in pixels. Default is 480.
- --html-input
- Unfortunately this is probably not what you are looking for. This program
will *not* render HTML pages. Instead, it reads the exact format that is
output from the program jp2a using the options `--colors --html-raw' (see
http://jp2a.sourceforge.net for more information on jp2a).
This is used to color the characters. For reference, the
format is this:
<span
style='color:#rrggbb;'>A</span><br/>
The <br/> is used to break lines. No newlines are
accepted, and the code to parse this input is extremely bad, so you
shouldn't get your hopes up for this one.
- --help -h
- Print help.
- --linespacing=...
- Sets amount of extra pixels to add between each line. The default is to
add 2 pixels. You can set this to zero, or even negative values.
- --no-crop
- Do not crop away the unused image areas after rendering the text.
- --output=...
- Set output filename or a directory to write the files to.
- --overwrite
- Overwrite existing files. The default is not to overwrite, instead adding
a numbered suffix to the filename. That is, if you convert foo.txt you get
foo.png the first time you convert. The second time you'll get foo2.png
and so on.
- --verbose
- Print verbose output messages. This is useful when you want to know the
cropping dimensions, and when converting multiple files to see their
output names.
- --width=...
- Set output width in pixels. Default is 640.
- --version -V
- Print program version and exit.
- --silent -s
- Silent mode; do not print any messages to the console.
- --size=WxH
- Set output width and height in pixels. Default is 640x480.
- --tab=...
- Set the number of spaces that tab characters will expand to. Default is
8.
Convert files to 800x600 pixels: a2png --size=800x600 file1 file2
Convert text from standard input: a2png --size=800x600 -
Convert file with yellow background: a2png --background=ffff00
somefile.txt
a2png returns 0 for success and 1 for errors.
Carriage returns do not work correctly; they do not replace the characters they
overwrite, so you get garbled output.
The --transparent option does not work with gdlib.
The --bold option does not work with gdlib.
Only Latin1 characters are accepted, although the subsystems do
support UTF-8.
Check the web at http://a2png.sourceforge.net for new versions,
these issues might very well be fixed in future updates.
Christian Stigen Larsen <csl@sublevel3.org> -- http://csl.sublevel3.org
a2png is distributed under the GNU General Public License v2.
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