fdm
—
fetch and deliver mail
fdm |
[-hklmnqv ]
[-a account]
[-D name=value]
[-f conffile]
[-u user]
[-x account]
[fetch | poll | cache ] |
The fdm
program fetches mail from a POP3 or IMAP server
or from stdin
and delivers it based on a ruleset in
the configuration file.
The options are as follows:
-a
name
- Process only the specified account. This option may appear multiple times.
The account name may include shell glob characters to match multiple
accounts.
-D
name=value
- This option defines a macro for use when parsing the configuration file.
The macro name must be prefixed with
$
or
%
to specify a string or numeric macro. This
option may appear multiple times.
-f
conffile
- Specify the configuration file location. Default is
~/.fdm.conf, or
/usr/local/etc/fdm.conf if that doesn't
exist.
-h
- Look at the
HOME
environment variable to ascertain
the user's home directory.
-k
- Keep all mail after delivery, regardless of whether it matches a
drop
action. Note that mails kept in this way will
be refetched by fdm
if it is run again on the same
account.
-l
- Log using
syslog(3)
rather than to
stderr
.
-m
- Ignore the lock file and run regardless of other instances of
fdm
.
-n
- Do not process any accounts, just verify the configuration file syntax and
exit.
-q
- Quiet mode. Only print errors.
-u
user
- Specify the default user for delivery. This overrides the
default-user
option in the configuration
file.
-v
- Request verbose logging. This option may be specified multiple times.
-vv
will print information on configuration
(useful with -n
). -vvvv
duplicates all traffic to and from remote servers to
stdout
. This feature is disabled when using the
-l
flag.
-x
name
- Exclude the named account. Multiple
-x
options may
be specified. As with -a
, shell glob characters
may be used.
fetch
|
poll
|
cache
- The
fetch
command instructs
fdm
to fetch and deliver messages. The
poll
command polls the accounts in the
configuration file and reports a message count for each.
cache
allows fdm
cache
files to be manipulated: see the next section.
The following cache manipulation commands are supported:
cache
add
path
string
-
cache
remove
path
string
- Add or remove string as a key in the cache at
path.
cache
list
[path]
- List the number of keys in the specified cache, or if
path is omitted, in all caches declared in the
configuration file.
cache
dump
path
- Dump the contents of the cache path to
stdout
. Each key is printed followed by a space
and the timestamp as Unix time.
cache
clear
path
- Delete all keys from the cache at path.
- ~/.fdm.conf
- default
fdm
configuration file
- /usr/local/etc/fdm.conf
- default system-wide configuration file
- ~/.fdm.lock
- default lock file
- /var/db/fdm.lock
- lock file for root user