fido2-assert
—
get/verify a FIDO2 assertion
fido2-assert |
-G [-bdhpruv ]
[-t option]
[-i input_file]
[-o output_file]
device |
fido2-assert |
-V [-dhpv ]
[-i input_file]
key_file [type] |
fido2-assert
gets or verifies a FIDO2 assertion.
The input of fido2-assert
is defined by
the parameters of the assertion to be obtained/verified. See the
INPUT FORMAT section for details.
The output of fido2-assert
is defined by
the result of the selected operation. See the
OUTPUT FORMAT section for
details.
If an assertion is successfully obtained or verified,
fido2-assert
exits 0. Otherwise,
fido2-assert
exits 1.
The options are as follows:
-G
- Tells
fido2-assert
to obtain a new assertion from
device.
-V
- Tells
fido2-assert
to verify an assertion using
the PEM-encoded public key in key_file of type
type, where type may be
es256 (denoting ECDSA over NIST P-256 with SHA-256),
rs256 (denoting 2048-bit RSA with PKCS#1.5 padding and
SHA-256), or eddsa (denoting EDDSA over Curve25519 with
SHA-512). If type is not specified,
es256 is assumed.
-b
- Request the credential's “largeBlobKey”, a 32-byte symmetric
key associated with the asserted credential.
-h
- If obtaining an assertion, enable the FIDO2 hmac-secret extension. If
verifying an assertion, check whether the extension data bit was signed by
the authenticator.
-d
- Causes
fido2-assert
to emit debugging output on
stderr.
-i
input_file
- Tells
fido2-assert
to read the parameters of the
assertion from input_file instead of
stdin.
-o
output_file
- Tells
fido2-assert
to write output on
output_file instead of
stdout.
-p
- If obtaining an assertion, request user presence. If verifying an
assertion, check whether the user presence bit was signed by the
authenticator.
-r
- Obtain an assertion using a resident credential. If
-r
is specified,
fido2-assert
will not expect a credential id in
its input, and may output multiple assertions. Resident credentials are
called “discoverable credentials” in CTAP 2.1.
-t
option
- Toggles a key/value option, where
option is a string of the form
“key=value”. The options supported at present are:
up
=true|false
- Asks the authenticator for user presence to be enabled or
disabled.
uv
=true|false
- Asks the authenticator for user verification to be enabled or
disabled.
pin
=true|false
- Tells
fido2-assert
whether to prompt for a PIN
and request user verification.
The -t
option may be specified
multiple times.
-u
- Obtain an assertion using U2F. By default,
fido2-assert
will use FIDO2 if supported by the
authenticator, and fallback to U2F otherwise.
-v
- If obtaining an assertion, prompt the user for a PIN and request user
verification from the authenticator. If verifying an assertion, check
whether the user verification bit was signed by the authenticator.
If a tty is available,
fido2-assert
will use it to obtain the PIN.
Otherwise, stdin is used.
The input of fido2-assert
consists of base64 blobs and
UTF-8 strings separated by newline characters ('\n').
When obtaining an assertion, fido2-assert
expects its input to consist of:
- client data hash (base64 blob);
- relying party id (UTF-8 string);
- credential id, if credential not resident (base64 blob);
- hmac salt, if the FIDO2 hmac-secret extension is enabled (base64
blob);
When verifying an assertion, fido2-assert
expects its input to consist of:
- client data hash (base64 blob);
- relying party id (UTF-8 string);
- authenticator data (base64 blob);
- assertion signature (base64 blob);
UTF-8 strings passed to fido2-assert
must
not contain embedded newline or NUL characters.
The output of fido2-assert
consists of base64 blobs and
UTF-8 strings separated by newline characters ('\n').
For each generated assertion, fido2-assert
outputs:
- client data hash (base64 blob);
- relying party id (UTF-8 string);
- authenticator data (base64 blob);
- assertion signature (base64 blob);
- user id, if credential resident (base64 blob);
- hmac secret, if the FIDO2 hmac-secret extension is enabled (base64
blob);
- the credential's associated 32-byte symmetric key
(“largeBlobKey”), if requested (base64 blob).
When verifying an assertion, fido2-assert
produces no output.
Assuming cred contains a es256
credential created according to the steps outlined in
fido2-cred(1),
obtain an assertion from an authenticator at
/dev/hidraw5 and verify it:
$ echo assertion challenge | openssl
sha256 -binary | base64 > assert_param
$ echo relying party >>
assert_param
$ head -1 cred >>
assert_param
$ tail -n +2 cred >
pubkey
$ fido2-assert -G -i assert_param
/dev/hidraw5 | fido2-assert -V pubkey es256