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glbsp(1) |
FreeBSD General Commands Manual |
glbsp(1) |
glbsp - GL Nodes builder for DOOM ports
glbsp [options] input.wad ... [-o output.wad]
glbsp @argfile.rsp
glBSP is a nodes builder specially designed to be used with OpenGL-based
DOOM game engines. It adheres to the "GL-Friendly Nodes"
specification, which means it adds some new special nodes to a WAD file that
makes it very easy for an OpenGL DOOM engine to compute the polygons needed
for drawing the levels.
Options can begin with one or two dashes. Running glBSP without any options will
show an informational screen.
- -help
- Show a option summary screen.
- -q
- Quieter output. Information about each level (like the number of linedefs,
blockmap size, etc) is not displayed when this option is given, and a few
other messages are skipped. Important messages, like failure to build a
certain level, are still shown.
- -fast
- Lets glBSP can cheat a bit and re-use the original node information to
create the GL nodes, doing it much faster. Use this option to enable this
feature. The message "Using original nodes to speed things up"
will be shown.
The downside to reusing the original nodes is that they may
not be as good as the ones glBSP normally creates, e.g. the special
checks to minimise slime-trails don't kick in, and the -factor value
doesn't have much effect.
- -warn
- Shows extra warning messages, which detail various non-serious problems
that glBSP has while analysing the level structure. Often these warnings
show a real problem in the level (e.g. a non-closed sector or invalid
sidedef), so they are worth checking now and then.
- -normal
- glBSP usually detects if the normal node info (i.e. the non-GL variety) is
present: when yes, it is left untouched, otherwise glBSP creates it. This
option forces glBSP to replace the normal node data with newly constructed
nodes.
- -factor <num>
- Changes the cost assigned to seg splits. Factor can be any number greater
than 0, larger values make seg splits more costly (and thus glBSP tries
harder to avoid them), but smaller values produce better BSP trees. The
default value is known to be a good compromise.
- -pack
- Pack sidedefs, by detecting which sidedefs are identical and removing the
duplicates, producing a smaller PWAD.
NOTE: this may make your level a lot harder to edit! Therefore
this is most useful when producing the final WAD for public release.
- -noreject
- Normally glBSP will create an simple REJECT map for each level. This
options prevents any existing REJECT map, such as one time-consumingly
built by a dedicated reject builder, from being clobbered.
The following options are rarely needed:
- -v1 .. -v5
- Specify the version of the "GL Nodes" spec to use (either 1, 2,
3 or 5). V1 is considered obsolete now. The default is V2. Giving -v3 or
-v5 will force certain lumps to use the new formats, but is only useful
for testing since glBSP will automatically switch to V5 format whenever
the ordinary limits are exceeded.
- -loadall
- glBSP will normally try to copy lumps from the input WAD file to the
output file instead of loading them into memory. This allows you to run
glBSP on very large WADS (e.g. 15 MB for DOOM II) on a low memory machine.
This option causes everything from the input file to be loaded
into memory. This allows you to run glBSP using the same file for both
input and output, but I strongly recommend _against_ it: you could lose
your original WAD if something goes wrong (and you know Murphy...).
- -noprog
- Turn off the progress indicator.
- -nonormal
- Forces glBSP to not create the normal node information when it detects
that it is absent.
- -forcegwa
- Normally glBSP will automatically use GWA mode if the output filename is
missing (i.e. no -o option) or if the output filename has the
".gwa" extension. This option forces glBSP into GWA mode.
- -prunesec
- Removes any unused sectors that are found in the level. This has the
potential to cause problems, since in certain scripting languages (e.g.
EDGE's RTS, or Doom Legacy's Fragglescript) some commands use sector
numbers directly, and pruning unused sectors can cause those references to
become invalid.
- -mergevert
- Merge duplicate vertices at the same location into a single vertex. This
is usually safe, but is not done by default because some engines (e.g.
Risen3D) need the duplicate vertices to stay separate for a special
effect.
- -maxblock <num>
- Sets the limit of the number of blocks the BLOCKMAP may contain before we
truncate it. Default is 44000. When the level is too large to fit, glBSP
will truncate the blockmap, so it covers less area on the level. This
means that in the parts it doesn't cover (at the outer edges) there is no
collision detection: you can walk through walls and other objects and
bullets/missiles don't hit anything. On very large but sparse levels,
using a larger value (e.g. 60000) may help.
A more serious problem is when the blockmap overflows. The
blockmap created would be invalid, and could crash the DOOM engine when
used. glBSP will create an empty blockmap instead, causing modern ports
to build their own blockmap.
New in version 2.20 is support for response files. These are files containing a
list of options. You specify the response file by prefixing it with '@'. For
example:
glbsp @argfile.rsp
The "@argfile.rsp" on the command line will be replaced
with the contents of that file. New-line characters are treated like spaces.
Recursion (using '@' inside a response file) is not supported.
When the normal nodes overflow, older versions of glBSP would simply write out
the invalid node data. glBSP 2.20 now writes the node data in the ZDBSP format
(originally created for the ZDoom engine).
Andrew Apted created glBSP and glBSPX and continues to maintain them.
Andrew Baker, Janis Legzdinsh and André Majoral have
contributed code, and Marc Pullen helped with the documentation.
glBSP was originally based on BSP 2.3 (C) Colin Reed and Lee
Killough, which was created from the basic theory stated in DEU5 (OBJECTS.C)
by Raphael Quinet.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later
version.
This program is is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General
Public License for more details.
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