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idncmp(1) |
FreeBSD General Commands Manual |
idncmp(1) |
idncmp - compare internationalized domain names
idncmp [options..] name1 name2
idncmp command tries to convert internationalized domain name
name1 and name2 to A-labels, and then compares them. If they are
equivalent, idncmp outputs the message:
to standard error and returns with exit code 0. If they have
differences, output:
to standard error and returns with exit code 1. If name1, name2 or
both names are not valid internationalized domain names, it outputs the
reason (e.g. ``invalid encoding'') to standard error and returns with exit
code 2. If an internal error such as memory exhaustion is caused, idncmp
outputs the reason to standard error and then returns with exit code 3.
Unless -noconf (or -C) option is given, idncmp reads a
configuration file (/usr/local/etc/idn2.conf, ~/.idn2rc or a
file specified by an option) and performs conversions according to the
parameters specified in the file.
- -in in-code, -i in-code
- Specify the encoding name of the domain names specified as arguments. Any
of the following encoding names can be recognized.
- Any encoding names which iconv_open() accepts
- Punycode
- UTF-8
- Any alias names for the above, defined by the encoding alias file.
-
- The encoding defaults to the value of the environment variable
``IDN_LOCAL_CODESET'' or, if it is not set, an encoding determined
from the locale information.
- -conf file, -c file
- Specify the path of idnkit configuration file. If not specified, the
default path (/usr/local/etc/idn2.conf or ~/.idn2rc) is used, unless
-noconf (or -C) option is specified.
- -noconf, -C
- Suppress reading a configuration file.
- -registration, -g
- Use domain name registration protocol.
- -lookup, -l (default)
- Use domain name lookup protocol. This is the default behavior.
- -nomap, -M
- Don't perform the ``map'' action. This is the same as ``-skip map''.
- -skip action,...
- Skip actions. the following action names are recognized:
- map
- mappings
- asclower
- convert ASCII uppercase letters to lowercase
- rtconv
- conversion from Punycode to Unicode for round trip check
- prohcheck
- prohibited code point check
- unascheck
- unassigned code point check
- nfccheck
- NFC conformance check
- prefcheck
- ACE prefix check
- hyphcheck
- hyphen check
- combcheck
- combining character check
- ctxjcheck
- CONTEXTJ code point check
- ctxocheck
- CONTEXTO code point check for domain name registration protocol.
- ctxolitecheck
- CONTEXTO code point check for domain name lookup protocol.
- bidicheck
- Bidi check.
- idnconv
- conversion to Punycode
- lencheck
- label length check
- rtcheck
- round trip check
- -localcheck file, -e file
- Also perform local code point check using file. Using the local
check feature, you can check whether a domain name consists of code points
allowed by a particular registry. The format of file is explained
in idn_setlocalcheckfile(3).
- -quiet, -q
- Suppress a result message; yield exit status only.
- -test, -t
- Print which language, input encoding and output encoding will be chosen if
the same arguments are gievn to the command, and then quit
immediately.
- -version, -v
- Print version information and quit.
- -help, -h
- Print help and quit.
idncmp guesses local encoding from locale and environment variables. See the
``LOCAL ENCODING'' section in idn.conf(5) for more details.
idncheck(1), idnconv2(1), iconv(3), idn.conf(5), idnalias.conf(5),
idnlang.conf(5)
The automatic input-code decision depends on your system, and sometimes it
cannot guess or guess wrong. It is better to explicitly specify it using -in
option.
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