look - display lines beginning with a given string
look [options] string [file]
The look utility displays any lines in file which contain
string. As look performs a binary search, the lines in
file must be sorted (where sort(1) got the same options -d
and/or -f that look is invoked with).
If file is not specified, the file
/usr/share/dict/words is used, only alphanumeric characters are
compared and the case of alphabetic characters is ignored.
- -a, --alternative
- Use the alternative dictionary file.
- -d, --alphanum
- Use normal dictionary character set and order, i.e. only alphanumeric
characters are compared. (This is on by default if no file is
specified.)
- -f, --ignore-case
- Ignore the case of alphabetic characters. (This is on by default if no
file is specified.)
- -t, --terminate character
- Specify a string termination character, i.e. only the characters in
string up to and including the first occurrence of character
are compared.
- -h, --help
- Display help text and exit.
- -V, --version
- Output version information and exit.
The look utility exits 0 if one or more lines were found
and displayed, 1 if no lines were found, and >1 if an error occurred.
sort -d /etc/passwd -o /tmp/look.dict
look -t: root:foobar /tmp/look.dict
- /usr/share/dict/words
- the dictionary
- /usr/share/dict/web2
- the alternative dictionary
The original manual page stated that tabs and blank characters participated in
comparisons when the alphanum option was specified. This was incorrect, and
the current man page matches the historic implementation.
The look utility appeared in Version 7 AT&T Unix.
The look command is part of the util-linux package and is available from
ftp://ftp.kernel.org/pub/linux/utils/util-linux/.