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nbdkit-fua-filter(1) |
NBDKIT |
nbdkit-fua-filter(1) |
nbdkit-fua-filter - modify nbdkit flush and Forced Unit Access (FUA)
nbdkit --filter=fua plugin [fuamode=MODE] [plugin-args...]
"nbdkit-fua-filter" is a filter that
intentionally modifies handling of the
“Forced Unit Access” (FUA) flag across the NBD
protocol. It is mainly useful for testing client or server fallbacks, and for
evaluating timing differences between proper use of FUA compared to a full
flush.
The "fuamode" parameter is optional and
controls which mode the filter will use.
- fuamode=none
- FUA support is not advertised to the client. Clients will not be able to
issue FUA write requests, but can send flush commands if the plugin
supports it.
This is the default if the
"fuamode" parameter is not
specified.
- fuamode=emulate
- The filter will emulate FUA support using the plugin’s
".flush" callback, regardless of whether
the plugin itself supports more efficient FUA. It refuses to load if the
plugin does not support flush.
- fuamode=native
- The filter will advertise native FUA support to the client and earlier
filters in the chain. This is useful for comparing optimizations of FUA
handling when splitting large requests into sub-requests. It refuses to
load if the plugin’s ".can_fua"
callback returns "NBDKIT_FUA_NONE".
- fuamode=force
- The filter will request FUA on all write transactions, even when the
client did not request it (“write-through” mode). In turn
client flush requests become no-ops. It refuses to load if the
plugin’s ".can_fua" callback
returns "NBDKIT_FUA_NONE".
- Serve the file disk.img, but force the client to submit explicit
flush requests instead of using
"NBD_CMD_FLAG_FUA":
nbdkit --filter=fua file disk.img
- Observe that the blocksize filter optimizes its handling of the FUA flag
based on whether it knows nbdkit will be emulating FUA with a flush, by
comparing the log filter output on top of different fua filter modes:
nbdkit --filter=blocksize --filter=log --filter=fua file disk.img \
maxlen=4k logfile=fua_emulated fuamode=emulate
nbdkit --filter=blocksize --filter=log --filter=fua file disk.img \
maxlen=4k logfile=fua_native fuamode=native
- Serve the file disk.img in write-through mode, where all writes
from the client are immediately flushed to disk as if the client had
always requested FUA:
nbdkit --filter=fua file disk.img fuamode=force
- $filterdir/nbdkit-fua-filter.so
- The filter.
Use "nbdkit --dump-config"
to find the location of $filterdir.
"nbdkit-fua-filter" first appeared in nbdkit
1.2.
nbdkit(1), nbdkit-file-plugin(1), nbdkit-filter(3),
nbdkit-blocksize-filter(1), nbdkit-log-filter(1),
nbdkit-nocache-filter(1), nbdkit-noextents-filter(1),
nbdkit-noparallel-filter(1), nbdkit-nozero-filter(1).
Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat Inc.
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