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pactl(1) |
FreeBSD General Commands Manual |
pactl(1) |
pactl - Control a running PulseAudio sound server
pactl [options] COMMAND [ARGS
...]
pactl --help
pactl --version
pactl can be used to issue control commands to the PulseAudio sound
server.
pactl only exposes a subset of the available operations.
For the full set use the pacmd(1).
- -h | --help
- Show help.
- --version
- Show version information.
- -s | --server=SERVER
- Choose the server to connect to.
- -n | --client-name=NAME
- Specify the client name pactl shall pass to the server when
connecting.
- stat
- Dump a few statistics about the memory usage of the PulseAudio
daemon.
- info
- Dump some info about the PulseAudio daemon.
- list [short] [TYPE]
- Dump all currently loaded modules, available sinks, sources, streams, etc.
TYPE must be one of: modules, sinks, sources, sink-inputs,
source-outputs, clients, samples, cards. If not specified, all info is
listed. If short is given, output is in a tabular format, for easy parsing
by scripts.
- exit
- Asks the PulseAudio server to terminate.
- upload-sample FILENAME [NAME]
- Upload a sound from the specified audio file into the sample cache. The
file types supported are those understood by libsndfile. The sample
in the cache is named after the audio file, unless the name is explicitly
specified.
- play-sample NAME [SINK]
- Play the specified sample from the sample cache. It is played on the
default sink, unless the symbolic name or the numerical index of the sink
to play it on is specified.
- remove-sample NAME
- Remove the specified sample from the sample cache.
- load-module NAME [ARGUMENTS ...]
- Load the specified module with the specified arguments into the running
sound server. Prints the numeric index of the module just loaded to
STDOUT. You can use it to unload the module later.
- unload-module ID|NAME
- Unload the module instance identified by the specified numeric index or
unload all modules by the specified name.
- move-sink-input ID SINK
- Move the specified playback stream (identified by its numerical index) to
the specified sink (identified by its symbolic name or numerical
index).
- move-source-output ID SOURCE
- Move the specified recording stream (identified by its numerical index) to
the specified source (identified by its symbolic name or numerical
index).
- suspend-sink SINK 1|0
- Suspend or resume the specified sink (which my be specified either by its
symbolic name, or by its numeric index), depending whether 1 (suspend) or
0 (resume) is passed as last argument. Suspending a sink will pause all
playback. Depending on the module implementing the sink this might have
the effect that the underlying device is closed, making it available for
other applications to use. The exact behaviour depends on the module.
- suspend-source SOURCE 1|0
- Suspend or resume the specified source (which my be specified either by
its symbolic name, or by its numeric index), depending whether 1 (suspend)
or 0 (resume) is passed as last argument. Suspending a source will pause
all capturing. Depending on the module implementing the source this might
have the effect that the underlying device is closed, making it available
for other applications to use. The exact behaviour depends on the
module.
- set-card-profile CARD PROFILE
- Set the specified card (identified by its symbolic name or numerical
index) to the specified profile (identified by its symbolic name).
- set-default-sink SINK
- Make the specified sink (identified by its symbolic name) the default
sink.
- set-sink-port SINK PORT
- Set the specified sink (identified by its symbolic name or numerical
index) to the specified port (identified by its symbolic name).
- set-default-source SOURCE
- Make the specified source (identified by its symbolic name) the default
source.
- set-source-port SOURCE PORT
- Set the specified source (identified by its symbolic name or numerical
index) to the specified port (identified by its symbolic name).
- set-port-latency-offset CARD PORT OFFSET
- Set a latency offset to a specified port (identified by its symbolic name)
that belongs to a card (identified by its symbolic name or numerical
index). OFFSET is a number which represents the latency offset in
microseconds
- set-sink-volume SINK VOLUME [VOLUME ...]
- Set the volume of the specified sink (identified by its symbolic name or
numerical index). VOLUME can be specified as an integer (e.g. 2000,
16384), a linear factor (e.g. 0.4, 1.100), a percentage (e.g. 10%, 100%)
or a decibel value (e.g. 0dB, 20dB). If the volume specification start
with a + or - the volume adjustment will be relative to the current sink
volume. A single volume value affects all channels; if multiple volume
values are given their number has to match the sink's number of
channels.
- set-source-volume SOURCE VOLUME [VOLUME ...]
- Set the volume of the specified source (identified by its symbolic name or
numerical index). VOLUME can be specified as an integer (e.g. 2000,
16384), a linear factor (e.g. 0.4, 1.100), a percentage (e.g. 10%, 100%)
or a decibel value (e.g. 0dB, 20dB). If the volume specification start
with a + or - the volume adjustment will be relative to the current source
volume. A single volume value affects all channels; if multiple volume
values are given their number has to match the source's number of
channels.
- set-sink-input-volume INPUT VOLUME [VOLUME ...]
- Set the volume of the specified sink input (identified by its numerical
index). VOLUME can be specified as an integer (e.g. 2000, 16384), a
linear factor (e.g. 0.4, 1.100), a percentage (e.g. 10%, 100%) or a
decibel value (e.g. 0dB, 20dB). If the volume specification start with a +
or - the volume adjustment will be relative to the current sink input
volume. A single volume value affects all channels; if multiple volume
values are given their number has to match the sink input's number of
channels.
- set-source-output-volume OUTPUT VOLUME [VOLUME
...]
- Set the volume of the specified source output (identified by its numerical
index). VOLUME can be specified as an integer (e.g. 2000, 16384), a
linear factor (e.g. 0.4, 1.100), a percentage (e.g. 10%, 100%) or a
decibel value (e.g. 0dB, 20dB). If the volume specification start with a +
or - the volume adjustment will be relative to the current source output
volume. A single volume value affects all channels; if multiple volume
values are given their number has to match the source output's number of
channels.
- set-sink-mute SINK 1|0|toggle
- Set the mute status of the specified sink (identified by its symbolic name
or numerical index).
- set-source-mute SOURCE 1|0|toggle
- Set the mute status of the specified source (identified by its symbolic
name or numerical index).
- set-sink-input-mute INPUT 1|0|toggle
- Set the mute status of the specified sink input (identified by its
numerical index).
- set-source-output-mute INPUT 1|0|toggle
- Set the mute status of the specified source output (identified by its
numerical index).
- set-sink-formats SINK FORMATS
- Set the supported formats of the specified sink (identified by its
numerical index) if supported by the sink. FORMATS is specified as
a semi-colon (;) separated list of formats in the form 'encoding[,
key1=value1, key2=value2, ...]' (for example, AC3 at 32000, 44100 and
48000 Hz would be specified as 'ac3-iec61937, format.rate = "[ 32000,
44100, 48000 ]"').
- subscribe
- Subscribe to events, pactl does not exit by itself, but keeps waiting for
new events.
The PulseAudio Developers <pulseaudio-discuss (at) lists (dot) freedesktop
(dot) org>; PulseAudio is available from http://pulseaudio.org/
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