openssl-rand - generate pseudo-random bytes
openssl rand [-help] [-out file] [-base64]
[-hex] [-engine id] [-rand files]
[-writerand file] [-provider name]
[-provider-path path] [-propquery propq]
num
This command generates num random bytes using a cryptographically secure
pseudo random number generator (CSPRNG).
The random bytes are generated using the RAND_bytes(3)
function, which provides a security level of 256 bits, provided it managed
to seed itself successfully from a trusted operating system entropy source.
Otherwise, the command will fail with a nonzero error code. For more
details, see RAND_bytes(3), RAND(7), and
EVP_RAND(7).
- -help
- Print out a usage message.
- -out file
- Write to file instead of standard output.
- -base64
- Perform base64 encoding on the output.
- -hex
- Show the output as a hex string.
- -engine id
- See "Engine Options" in openssl(1). This option is
deprecated.
- -rand files, -writerand file
- See "Random State Options" in openssl(1) for
details.
- -provider name
- -provider-path path
- -propquery propq
- See "Provider Options" in openssl(1), provider(7),
and property(7).
openssl(1), RAND_bytes(3), RAND(7), EVP_RAND(7)
The -engine option was deprecated in OpenSSL 3.0.
Copyright 2000-2021 The OpenSSL Project Authors. All Rights Reserved.
Licensed under the Apache License 2.0 (the "License").
You may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You can
obtain a copy in the file LICENSE in the source distribution or at
<https://www.openssl.org/source/license.html>.