undelete
—
attempt to recover a deleted file
Standard C Library (libc, -lc)
#include <unistd.h>
int
undelete
(const
char *path);
The undelete
() system call attempts to recover the
deleted file named by path. Currently, this works only
when the named object is a whiteout in a union file system. The system call
removes the whiteout causing any objects in a lower layer of the union stack
to become visible once more.
Eventually, the undelete
() functionality
may be expanded to other file systems able to recover deleted files such as
the log-structured file system.
The undelete
() function returns the value 0 if
successful; otherwise the value -1 is returned and the global variable
errno is set to indicate the error.
The undelete
() succeeds unless:
- [
ENOTDIR
]
- A component of the path prefix is not a directory.
- [
ENAMETOOLONG
]
- A component of a pathname exceeded 255 characters, or an entire path name
exceeded 1023 characters.
- [
EEXIST
]
- The path does not reference a whiteout.
- [
ENOENT
]
- The named whiteout does not exist.
- [
EACCES
]
- Search permission is denied for a component of the path prefix.
- [
EACCES
]
- Write permission is denied on the directory containing the name to be
undeleted.
- [
ELOOP
]
- Too many symbolic links were encountered in translating the pathname.
- [
EPERM
]
- The directory containing the name is marked sticky, and the containing
directory is not owned by the effective user ID.
- [
EINVAL
]
- The last component of the path is
‘
..
’.
- [
EIO
]
- An I/O error occurred while updating the directory entry.
- [
EINTEGRITY
]
- Corrupted data was detected while reading from the file system.
- [
EROFS
]
- The name resides on a read-only file system.
- [
EFAULT
]
- The path argument points outside the process's
allocated address space.
The undelete
() system call first appeared in
4.4BSD-Lite.