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DateTime::Event::ICal(3) |
User Contributed Perl Documentation |
DateTime::Event::ICal(3) |
DateTime::Event::ICal - Perl DateTime extension for computing rfc2445
recurrences.
use DateTime;
use DateTime::Event::ICal;
my $dt = DateTime->new( year => 2000,
month => 6,
day => 20,
);
my $set = DateTime::Event::ICal->recur(
dtstart => $dt,
freq => 'daily',
bymonth => [ 10, 12 ],
byhour => [ 10 ]
);
my $dt_next = $set->next( $dt );
my $dt_previous = $set->previous( $dt );
my $bool = $set->contains( $dt );
my @days = $set->as_list( start => $dt1, end => $dt2 );
my $iter = $set->iterator;
while ( my $dt = $iter->next ) {
print ' ', $dt->datetime;
}
This module provides convenience methods that let you easily create
"DateTime::Set" objects for rfc2445 style
recurrences.
- recur
- This method returns a DateTime::Set object representing the given
recurrence.
my $set = DateTime::Event::ICal->recur( %args );
This method takes parameters which correspond to the rule
parts specified in section 4.3.10 of RFC 2445. Rather than rewrite that
RFC here, you are encouraged to read that first if you want to
understand what all these parameters represent.
- dtstart
A DateTime object, which is the start date.
This datetime is not included in the recurrence, unless it
satisfies the recurrence's rules.
A set can thus be used for creating exclusion rules (rfc2445
"exrule"), which don't include
"dtstart".
- until
A DateTime object which specifies the recurrence's end date.
Can also be specified as "dtend".
- count
A positive number which indicate the total number of
recurrences. Giving both a "count" and an "until"
parameter is pointless, though it is currently allowed.
- freq
One of:
"yearly", "monthly", "weekly", "daily",
"hourly", "minutely", "secondly"
See the
"DateTime::Event::Recurrence"
documentation for more details on what these mean.
- interval
The interval between recurrences. This is a multiplier for the
value specified by "freq". It defaults to 1.
So if you specify a "freq" of "yearly" and
an "interval" of 3, that means a recurrence that occurs every
three years.
- wkst
Week start day. This can be one of: "mo",
"tu", "we", "th", "fr",
"sa", "su". The default is Monday
("mo").
Note: this parameter is not yet implemented
- bysecond => [ list ], byminute => [ list ], byhour => [ list ]
This should be one or more positive or numbers, specified as a
scalar or array reference. Each number represents a
second/minute/hour.
See RFC 2445, section 4.3.10 for more details.
- byday => [ list ]
This should be a scalar or array reference containing days of
the week, specified as "mo", "tu", "we",
"th", "fr", "sa", "su"
The day of week may have a prefix:
"1tu", # the first tuesday of month or year
"-2we" # the second to last wednesday of month or year
See RFC 2445, section 4.3.10 for more details.
- bymonthday => [ list ], byyearday => [ list ]
A scalar or array reference containing positive or negative
numbers, but not zero. For "bymonthday", the allowed ranges
are -31 to -1. For "byyearday", the allowed ranges are -366 to
-1, and 1 to 366.
Day -1 is last day of month or year.
See RFC 2445, section 4.3.10 for more details.
- byweekno => [ list ]
A scalar or array reference containing positive or negative
numbers, but not zero. The allowed ranges are -53 to -1, and 1 to
53.
The first week of year is week 1.
The default week start day is Monday.
Week -1 is the last week of year.
See RFC 2445, section 4.3.10 for more details.
- bymonth => [ list ]
A scalar or array reference containing positive or negative
numbers, from -12 to -1 and 1 to 12.
Month -1 is December.
See RFC 2445, section 4.3.10 for more details.
- bysetpos => [ list ]
This can be either a scalar or an array reference of positive
and negative numbers from -366 to -1, and 1 to 366. This parameter is
used in conjunction with one of the other "by..."
parameters.
See RFC 2445, section 4.3.10 for more details.
Flavio Soibelmann Glock fglock@gmail.com
The API was developed with help from the people in the datetime@perl.org list.
Copyright (c) 2003 Flavio Soibelmann Glock. All rights reserved. This program is
free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms
as Perl itself.
The full text of the license can be found in the LICENSE file
included with this module.
datetime@perl.org mailing list
DateTime Web page <http://datetime.perl.org/>
The DateTime module.
DateTime::Event::Recurrence - simple rule-based recurrences.
DateTime::Format::ICal - can parse rfc2445 recurrences.
DateTime::Set - recurrences defined by callback subroutines.
DateTime::Event::Cron - recurrences defined by "cron"
rules.
DateTime::SpanSet
RFC2445 <http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2445.txt> - Internet
Calendaring and Scheduling Core Object Specification.
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