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Frontier::RPC2(3) |
User Contributed Perl Documentation |
Frontier::RPC2(3) |
Frontier::RPC2 - encode/decode RPC2 format XML
use Frontier::RPC2;
$coder = Frontier::RPC2->new;
$xml_string = $coder->encode_call($method, @args);
$xml_string = $coder->encode_response($result);
$xml_string = $coder->encode_fault($code, $message);
$call = $coder->decode($xml_string);
$response_xml = $coder->serve($request_xml, $methods);
$boolean_object = $coder->boolean($boolean);
$date_time_object = $coder->date_time($date_time);
$base64_object = $coder->base64($base64);
$int_object = $coder->int(42);
$float_object = $coder->float(3.14159);
$string_object = $coder->string("Foo");
Frontier::RPC2 encodes and decodes XML RPC calls.
- $coder = Frontier::RPC2->new( OPTIONS )
- Create a new encoder/decoder. The following option is supported:
- encoding
- The XML encoding to be specified in the XML declaration of encoded RPC
requests or responses. Decoded results may have a different encoding
specified; XML::Parser will convert decoded data to UTF-8. The default
encoding is none, which uses XML 1.0's default of UTF-8. For example:
$server = Frontier::RPC2->new( 'encoding' => 'ISO-8859-1' );
- use_objects
- If set to a non-zero value will convert incoming <i4>,
<float>, and <string> values to objects instead of scalars.
See int(), float(), and string() below for more
details.
- $xml_string = $coder->encode_call($method, @args)
- `"encode_call"' converts a method name
and it's arguments into an RPC2
`"methodCall"' element, returning the
XML fragment.
- $xml_string = $coder->encode_response($result)
- `"encode_response"' converts the return
value of a procedure into an RPC2
`"methodResponse"' element containing
the result, returning the XML fragment.
- $xml_string = $coder->encode_fault($code, $message)
- `"encode_fault"' converts a fault code
and message into an RPC2
`"methodResponse"' element containing a
`"fault"' element, returning the XML
fragment.
- $call = $coder->decode($xml_string)
- `"decode"' converts an XML string
containing an RPC2 `"methodCall"' or
`"methodResponse"' element into a hash
containing three members, `"type"',
`"value"', and
`"method_name"'.
`"type"' is one of
`"call"',
`"response"', or
`"fault"'.
`"value"' is array containing the
parameters or result of the RPC. For a
`"call"' type,
`"value"' contains call's parameters and
`"method_name"' contains the method
being called. For a `"response"' type,
the `"value"' array contains call's
result. For a `"fault"' type, the
`"value"' array contains a hash with the
two members `"faultCode"' and
`"faultMessage"'.
- $response_xml = $coder->serve($request_xml, $methods)
- `"serve"' decodes
`$request_xml', looks up the called method name in
the `$methods' hash and calls it, and then encodes
and returns the response as XML.
- $boolean_object = $coder->boolean($boolean);
- $date_time_object = $coder->date_time($date_time);
- $base64_object = $coder->base64($base64);
- These methods create and return XML-RPC-specific datatypes that can be
passed to the encoder. The decoder may also return these datatypes. The
corresponding package names (for use with
`"ref()"', for example) are
`"Frontier::RPC2::Boolean"',
`"Frontier::RPC2::DateTime::ISO8601"',
and `"Frontier::RPC2::Base64"'.
You can change and retrieve the value of boolean, date/time,
and base64 data using the `"value"'
method of those objects, i.e.:
$boolean = $boolean_object->value;
$boolean_object->value(1);
Note: `"base64()"' does
not encode or decode base64 data for you, you must use
MIME::Base64 or similar module for that.
- $int_object = $coder->int(42);
- $float_object = $coder->float(3.14159);
- $string_object = $coder->string("Foo");
- By default, you may pass ordinary Perl values (scalars) to be encoded.
RPC2 automatically converts them to XML-RPC types if they look like an
integer, float, or as a string. This assumption causes problems when you
want to pass a string that looks like "0096", RPC2 will convert
that to an <i4> because it looks like an integer. With these
methods, you could now create a string object like this:
$part_num = $coder->string("0096");
and be confident that it will be passed as an XML-RPC string.
You can change and retrieve values from objects using value() as
described above.
perl(1), Frontier::Daemon(3), Frontier::Client(3)
<http://www.scripting.com/frontier5/xml/code/rpc.html>
Ken MacLeod <ken@bitsko.slc.ut.us>
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