|
NAMEJifty::DBI::Record - Superclass for records loaded by Jifty::DBI::CollectionSYNOPSISpackage MyRecord; use base qw/Jifty::DBI::Record/; DESCRIPTIONJifty::DBI::Record encapsulates records and tables as part of the Jifty::DBI object-relational mapper.METHODSnew ARGSInstantiate a new, empty record object.ARGS is a hash used to pass parameters to the "_init()" function. Unless it is overloaded, the _init() function expects one key of 'handle' with a value containing a reference to a Jifty::DBI::Handle object. idReturns this row's primary key.primary_keysReturn a hash of the values of our primary keys for this function._accessible COLUMN ATTRIBUTEPrivate method.DEPRECATED Returns undef unless "COLUMN" has a true value for "ATTRIBUTE". Otherwise returns "COLUMN"'s value for that attribute. _primary_keysReturn our primary keys. (Subclasses should override this, but our default is that we have one primary key, named 'id'.)_init_columnsSets up the primary key columns._init_methods_for_columnsThis is an internal method responsible for calling "_init_methods_for_column" for each column that has been configured.schema_versionIf present, this method must return a string in '1.2.3' format to be used to determine which columns are currently active in the schema. That is, this value is used to determine which columns are defined, based upon comparison to values set in "till" and "since".If no implementation is present, the "latest" schema version is assumed, meaning that any column defining a "till" is not active and all others are. _init_methods_for_column COLUMNThis method is used internally to update the symbol table for the record class to include an accessor and mutator for each column based upon the column's name.In addition, if your record class defines the method "schema_version", it will automatically generate methods according to whether the column currently exists for the current application schema version returned by that method. The "schema_version" method must return a value in the same form used by "since" and "till". If the column doesn't currently exist, it will create the methods, but they will die with an error message stating that the column does not exist for the current version of the application. If it does exist, a normal accessor and mutator will be created. See also "active" in Jifty::DBI::Column, "since" in Jifty::DBI::Schema, "till" in Jifty::DBI::Schema for more information. null_referenceBy default, Jifty::DBI::Record will return "undef" for non-existent foreign references which don't exist. That is, if each Employee "refers_to" a Department, but isn't required to, "<$model-"department>> will return "undef" for employees not in a department.Overriding this method to return 0 will cause it to return a record with no id. That is, "<$model-"department>> will return a Department object, but "<$model-"department->id>> will be "undef". _to_record COLUMN VALUEThis PRIVATE method takes a column name and a value for that column.It returns "undef" unless "COLUMN" is a valid column for this record that refers to another record class. If it is valid, this method returns a new record object with an id of "VALUE". prefetched NAMEReturns the prefetched value for column of property "NAME", if it exists.add_columncolumnmy $column = $self->column($column_name); Returns the Jifty::DBI::Column object of the specified column name. columnsmy @columns = $record->columns; Returns a sorted list of a $record's @columns. all_columnsmy @all_columns = $record->all_columns; Returns all the columns for the table, even those that are inactive. readable_attributesReturns the list of this table's readable columns. They are first sorted so that primary keys come first, and then they are sorted in alphabetical order.serialize_metadataReturns a hash which describes how this class is stored in the database. Right now, the keys are "class", "table", and "columns". "class" and "table" return simple scalars, but "columns" returns a hash of "name => value" pairs for all the columns in this model. See "Jifty::DBI::Column/serialize_metadata" for the format of that hash.writable_attributesReturns a list of this table's writable columnsrecord valuesAs you've probably already noticed, "Jifty::DBI::Record" automatically creates methods for your standard get/set accessors. It also provides you with some hooks to massage the values being loaded or stored.When you fetch a record value by calling "$my_record->some_field", "Jifty::DBI::Record" provides the following hook
When you set a value, "Jifty::DBI" provides the following hooks
If before_set_column_name returns false, the new value isn't set.
_value_value takes a single column name and returns that column's value for this row. Subclasses can override _value to insert custom access control.__raw_valueTakes a column name and returns that column's raw value. Subclasses should never override __raw_value.resolve_columngiven a column name, resolve it, even if it's actually an alias return the column object.__valueTakes a column name and returns that column's value. Subclasses should never override __value.as_hashReturns a version of this record's readable columns rendered as a hash of key => value pairs_set_set takes a single column name and a single unquoted value. It updates both the in-memory value of this column and the in-database copy. Subclasses can override _set to insert custom access control.load"load" can be called as a class or object method.Takes a single argument, $id. Calls load_by_cols to retrieve the row whose primary key is $id. load_by_cols"load_by_cols" can be called as a class or object method.Takes a hash of columns and values. Loads the first record that matches all keys. The hash's keys are the columns to look at. The hash's values are either: scalar values to look for OR hash references which contain 'operator', 'value', 'case_sensitive' or 'function' To load something case sensitively on a case insensitive database, you can do: $record->load_by_cols( column => { operator => '=', value => 'Foo', case_sensitive => 1 } ); load_by_primary_keysLoads records with a given set of primary keys.load_from_hashTakes a hashref, such as created by Jifty::DBI and populates this record's loaded values hash._load_from_sql QUERYSTRING @BIND_VALUESLoad a record as the result of an SQL statementcreate PARAMHASH"create" can be called as either a class or object methodThis method creates a new record with the values specified in the PARAMHASH. This method calls two hooks in your subclass:
deleteDelete this record from the database. On failure return a Class::ReturnValue with the error. On success, return 1;This method has two hooks:
tableThis method returns this class's default table name. It uses Lingua::EN::Inflect to pluralize the class's name as we believe that class names for records should be in the singular and table names should be plural.If your class name is "My::App::Rhino", your table name will default to "rhinos". If your class name is "My::App::RhinoOctopus", your default table name will be "rhino_octopuses". Not perfect, but arguably correct. collection_classReturns the collection class which this record belongs to; override this to subclass. If you haven't specified a collection class, this returns a best guess at the name of the collection class for this collection.It uses a simple heuristic to determine the collection class name -- It appends "Collection" to its own name. If you want to name your records and collections differently, go right ahead, but don't say we didn't warn you. _guess_table_nameGuesses a table name based on the class's last part._handleReturns or sets the current Jifty::DBI::Handle objectPRIVATE refers_toused for the declarative syntaxis_distinct COLUMN_NAME, VALUEChecks to see if there is already a record in the database where COLUMN_NAME equals VALUE. If no such record exists then the COLUMN_NAME and VALUE pair is considered distinct and it returns 1. If a value is already present the test is considered to have failed and it returns a Class::ReturnValue with the error.run_canonicalization_for_column column => 'COLUMN', value => 'VALUE'Runs all canonicalizers for the specified column.has_canonicalizer_for_column COLUMNReturns true if COLUMN has a canonicalizer, otherwise returns undef.run_validation_for_column column => 'COLUMN', value => 'VALUE' [extra => \@ARGS]Runs all validators for the specified column.has_validator_for_column COLUMNReturns true if COLUMN has a validator, otherwise returns undef.unload_value COLUMNPurges the cached value of COLUMN from the object, forcing it to be fetched from the database next time it is queried.AUTHORJesse Vincent <jesse@bestpractical.com>, Alex Vandiver <alexmv@bestpractical.com>, David Glasser <glasser@bestpractical.com>, Ruslan Zakirov <ruslan.zakirov@gmail.com>Based on DBIx::SearchBuilder::Record, whose credits read: Jesse Vincent, <jesse@fsck.com> Enhancements by Ivan Kohler, <ivan-rt@420.am> Docs by Matt Knopp <mhat@netlag.com> SEE ALSOJifty::DBI, Jifty::DBI::Handle, Jifty::DBI::Collection.
Visit the GSP FreeBSD Man Page Interface. |