mbstowcs
—
convert a character string to a wide-character string
Standard C Library (libc, -lc)
#include <stdlib.h>
size_t
mbstowcs
(wchar_t * restrict
wcstring, const char * restrict mbstring,
size_t nwchars);
The mbstowcs
() function converts a multibyte character
string mbstring beginning in the initial conversion
state into a wide character string wcstring. No more
than nwchars wide characters are stored. A terminating
null wide character is appended if there is room.
The mbstowcs
() function returns the number of wide
characters converted, not counting any terminating null wide character, or -1
if an invalid multibyte character was encountered.
The mbstowcs
() function will fail if:
- [
EILSEQ
]
- An invalid multibyte sequence was detected.
- [
EINVAL
]
- The conversion state is invalid.
The mbstowcs
() function conforms to
ISO/IEC 9899:1999 (“ISO C99”).