MPI_Init - Initialize the MPI execution environment
int MPI_Init(int *argc, char ***argv)
- argc
- - Pointer to the number of arguments
- argv
- - Pointer to the argument vector
This routine must be called by one thread only. That thread is called the
main thread and must be the thread that calls MPI_Finalize .
The MPI standard does not say what a program can do before an MPI_INIT or
after an MPI_FINALIZE . In the MPICH implementation, you should do as
little as possible. In particular, avoid anything that changes the external
state of the program, such as opening files, reading standard input or writing
to standard output.
As of MPI-2, MPI_Init will accept NULL as input parameters. Doing so will
impact the values stored in MPI_INFO_ENV .
The Fortran binding for MPI_Init has only the error return
subroutine MPI_INIT(ierr)
integer ierr
All MPI routines (except MPI_Wtime and MPI_Wtick ) return an error
value; C routines as the value of the function and Fortran routines in the
last argument. Before the value is returned, the current MPI error handler is
called. By default, this error handler aborts the MPI job. The error handler
may be changed with MPI_Comm_set_errhandler (for communicators),
MPI_File_set_errhandler (for files), and MPI_Win_set_errhandler
(for RMA windows). The MPI-1 routine MPI_Errhandler_set may be used but
its use is deprecated. The predefined error handler MPI_ERRORS_RETURN
may be used to cause error values to be returned. Note that MPI does
not guarantee that an MPI program can continue past an error; however,
MPI implementations will attempt to continue whenever possible.
- MPI_SUCCESS
- - No error; MPI routine completed successfully.
- MPI_ERR_OTHER
- - This error class is associated with an error code that indicates that an
attempt was made to call MPI_INIT a second time. MPI_INIT
may only be called once in a program.
MPI_Init_thread, MPI_Finalize