MPI_Recv_init - Create a persistent request for a receive
int MPI_Recv_init(void *buf, int count, MPI_Datatype datatype, int source,
int tag, MPI_Comm comm, MPI_Request * request)
- buf
- - initial address of receive buffer (choice)
- count
- - number of elements received (integer)
- datatype
- - type of each element (handle)
- source
- - rank of source or MPI_ANY_SOURCE (integer)
- tag
- - message tag or MPI_ANY_TAG (integer)
- comm
- - communicator (handle)
- request
- - communication request (handle)
This routine is thread-safe. This means that this routine may be safely used by
multiple threads without the need for any user-provided thread locks. However,
the routine is not interrupt safe. Typically, this is due to the use of memory
allocation routines such as malloc or other non-MPICH runtime routines
that are themselves not interrupt-safe.
All MPI routines in Fortran (except for MPI_WTIME and MPI_WTICK )
have an additional argument ierr at the end of the argument list.
ierr is an integer and has the same meaning as the return value of the
routine in C. In Fortran, MPI routines are subroutines, and are invoked with
the call statement.
All MPI objects (e.g., MPI_Datatype , MPI_Comm ) are
of type INTEGER in Fortran.
All MPI routines (except MPI_Wtime and MPI_Wtick ) return an error
value; C routines as the value of the function and Fortran routines in the
last argument. Before the value is returned, the current MPI error handler is
called. By default, this error handler aborts the MPI job. The error handler
may be changed with MPI_Comm_set_errhandler (for communicators),
MPI_File_set_errhandler (for files), and MPI_Win_set_errhandler
(for RMA windows). The MPI-1 routine MPI_Errhandler_set may be used but
its use is deprecated. The predefined error handler MPI_ERRORS_RETURN
may be used to cause error values to be returned. Note that MPI does
not guarantee that an MPI program can continue past an error; however,
MPI implementations will attempt to continue whenever possible.
- MPI_SUCCESS
- - No error; MPI routine completed successfully.
- MPI_ERR_COUNT
- - Invalid count argument. Count arguments must be non-negative; a count of
zero is often valid.
- MPI_ERR_TYPE
- - Invalid datatype argument. Additionally, this error can occur if an
uncommitted MPI_Datatype (see MPI_Type_commit ) is used in a
communication call.
- MPI_ERR_RANK
- - Invalid source or destination rank. Ranks must be between zero and the
size of the communicator minus one; ranks in a receive ( MPI_Recv ,
MPI_Irecv , MPI_Sendrecv , etc.) may also be
MPI_ANY_SOURCE .
- MPI_ERR_TAG
- - Invalid tag argument. Tags must be non-negative; tags in a receive (
MPI_Recv , MPI_Irecv , MPI_Sendrecv , etc.) may also
be MPI_ANY_TAG . The largest tag value is available through the the
attribute MPI_TAG_UB .
- MPI_ERR_COMM
- - Invalid communicator. A common error is to use a null communicator in a
call (not even allowed in MPI_Comm_rank ).
- MPI_ERR_INTERN
- - This error is returned when some part of the MPICH implementation is
unable to acquire memory.
MPI_Start, MPI_Startall, MPI_Request_free