MPI_Win_allocate - Create and allocate an MPI Window object for one-sided
communication.
int MPI_Win_allocate(MPI_Aint size, int disp_unit, MPI_Info info,
MPI_Comm comm, void *baseptr, MPI_Win * win)
This is a collective call executed by all processes in the group
of comm. On each process, it allocates memory of at least size bytes,
returns a pointer to it, and returns a window object that can be used by all
processes in comm to perform RMA operations. The returned memory consists of
size bytes local to each process, starting at address baseptr and is
associated with the window as if the user called MPI_Win_create on
existing memory. The size argument may be different at each process and size
= 0 is valid; however, a library might allocate and expose more memory in
order to create a fast, globally symmetric allocation.
- size
- - size of window in bytes (nonnegative integer)
- disp_unit
- - local unit size for displacements, in bytes (positive integer)
- info
- - info argument (handle)
- comm
- - communicator (handle)
- baseptr
- - base address of the window in local memory
- win
- - window object returned by the call (handle)
This routine is thread-safe. This means that this routine may be safely used by
multiple threads without the need for any user-provided thread locks. However,
the routine is not interrupt safe. Typically, this is due to the use of memory
allocation routines such as malloc or other non-MPICH runtime routines
that are themselves not interrupt-safe.
All MPI routines in Fortran (except for MPI_WTIME and MPI_WTICK )
have an additional argument ierr at the end of the argument list.
ierr is an integer and has the same meaning as the return value of the
routine in C. In Fortran, MPI routines are subroutines, and are invoked with
the call statement.
All MPI objects (e.g., MPI_Datatype , MPI_Comm ) are
of type INTEGER in Fortran.
All MPI routines (except MPI_Wtime and MPI_Wtick ) return an error
value; C routines as the value of the function and Fortran routines in the
last argument. Before the value is returned, the current MPI error handler is
called. By default, this error handler aborts the MPI job. The error handler
may be changed with MPI_Comm_set_errhandler (for communicators),
MPI_File_set_errhandler (for files), and MPI_Win_set_errhandler
(for RMA windows). The MPI-1 routine MPI_Errhandler_set may be used but
its use is deprecated. The predefined error handler MPI_ERRORS_RETURN
may be used to cause error values to be returned. Note that MPI does
not guarantee that an MPI program can continue past an error; however,
MPI implementations will attempt to continue whenever possible.
- MPI_SUCCESS
- - No error; MPI routine completed successfully.
- MPI_ERR_ARG
- - Invalid argument. Some argument is invalid and is not identified by a
specific error class (e.g., MPI_ERR_RANK ).
- MPI_ERR_COMM
- - Invalid communicator. A common error is to use a null communicator in a
call (not even allowed in MPI_Comm_rank ).
- MPI_ERR_INFO
- - Invalid Info
- MPI_ERR_OTHER
- - Other error; use MPI_Error_string to get more information about
this error code.
- MPI_ERR_SIZE
- -
MPI_Win_allocate_shared MPI_Win_create MPI_Win_create_dynamic MPI_Win_free