mpool
—
shared memory buffer pool
#include <db.h>
#include <mpool.h>
MPOOL *
mpool_open
(void
*key, int fd,
pgno_t pagesize,
pgno_t maxcache);
void
mpool_filter
(MPOOL *mp,
void (*pgin)(void *, pgno_t, void *),
void (*pgout)(void *, pgno_t, void *),
void *pgcookie);
void *
mpool_new
(MPOOL
*mp, pgno_t
*pgnoaddr, u_int
flags);
int
mpool_delete
(MPOOL
*mp, void
*page);
void *
mpool_get
(MPOOL
*mp, pgno_t pgno,
u_int flags);
int
mpool_put
(MPOOL
*mp, void *pgaddr,
u_int flags);
int
mpool_sync
(MPOOL
*mp);
int
mpool_close
(MPOOL
*mp);
The mpool
library interface is intended to provide page
oriented buffer management of files.
The mpool_open
() function initializes a
memory pool. The key argument is currently ignored.
The fd argument is a file descriptor for the
underlying file, which must be seekable.
The pagesize argument is the size, in bytes,
of the pages into which the file is broken up. The
maxcache argument is the maximum number of pages from
the underlying file to cache at any one time. This value is not relative to
the number of processes which share a file's buffers, but will be the
largest value specified by any of the processes sharing the file.
The mpool_filter
() function is intended to
make transparent input and output processing of the pages possible. If the
pgin function is specified, it is called each time a
buffer is read into the memory pool from the backing file. If the
pgout function is specified, it is called each time a
buffer is written into the backing file. Both functions are called with the
pgcookie pointer, the page number and a pointer to the
page to being read or written.
The function mpool_new
() takes an
MPOOL
pointer, an address, and a set of flags as
arguments. If a new page can be allocated, a pointer to the page is returned
and the page number is stored into the pgnoaddr
address. Otherwise, NULL
is returned and
errno is set. The flags value is formed by OR'ing the
following values:
MPOOL_PAGE_REQUEST
- Allocate a new page with a specific page number.
MPOOL_PAGE_NEXT
- Allocate a new page with the next page number.
The function mpool_delete
() deletes the
specified page from a pool and frees the page. It takes an
MPOOL
pointer and a page as arguments. The page must
have been generated by mpool_new
().
The mpool_get
() function takes a
MPOOL pointer and a page number as arguments. If the
page exists, a pointer to the page is returned. Otherwise,
NULL
is returned and errno is
set. The flags argument is specified by
or'ing any of the following values:
MPOOL_IGNOREPIN
- The page returned is not pinned; page will otherwise be pinned on
return.
The mpool_put
() function unpins the page
referenced by pgaddr. The pgaddr
argument must be an address previously returned by
mpool_get
() or mpool_new
().
The flags argument is specified by
or'ing any of the following values:
MPOOL_DIRTY
- The page has been modified and needs to be written to the backing
file.
The mpool_put
() function returns 0 on
success and -1 if an error occurs.
The mpool_sync
() function writes all
modified pages associated with the MPOOL pointer to
the backing file. The mpool_sync
() function returns
0 on success and -1 if an error occurs.
The mpool_close
() function free's up any
allocated memory associated with the memory pool cookie. Modified pages are
not written to the backing file. The
mpool_close
() function returns 0 on success and -1
if an error occurs.
The mpool_open
() function may fail and set
errno for any of the errors specified for the library
routine
malloc(3).
The mpool_get
() function may fail and set
errno for the following:
- [
EINVAL
]
- The requested record does not exist.
The mpool_new
() and
mpool_get
() functions may fail and set
errno for any of the errors specified for the library
routines
read(2),
write(2),
and
malloc(3).
The mpool_sync
() function may fail and set
errno for any of the errors specified for the library
routine
write(2).
The mpool_close
() function may fail and
set errno for any of the errors specified for the
library routine
free(3).