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Mail::Message::Replace::MailInternet(3) |
User Contributed Perl Documentation |
Mail::Message::Replace::MailInternet(3) |
Mail::Message::Replace::MailInternet - fake Mail::Internet
Mail::Message::Replace::MailInternet
is a Mail::Message
is a Mail::Reporter
!!! BETA !!!
# change
use Mail::Internet;
# into
use Mail::Message::Replace::MailInternet;
# in existing code, and the code should still work, but
# with the Mail::Message features.
This module is a wrapper around a Mail::Message, which simulates a
Mail::Internet object. The name-space of that module is hijacked and many
methods are added.
Most methods will work without any change, but you may need to
have a look at your smtpsend() and send() calls.
Extends "DESCRIPTION" in Mail::Message.
Extends "METHODS" in Mail::Message.
Extends "Constructors" in Mail::Message.
- $obj->clone(%options)
- Inherited, see "Constructors" in Mail::Message
- $obj->dup()
- Duplicate the message. The result will again be a Mail::Internet
compatible object.
- $obj->empty()
- Remove all data from this object. Very dangerous!
- Mail::Message::Replace::MailInternet->new( [$arg], [%options]
)
-
-Option --Defined in --Default
Body undef
FoldLength 79
Header undef
MailFrom 'KEEP'
Modify 0
body Mail::Message undef
body_type Mail::Message Mail::Message::Body::Lines
deleted Mail::Message <false>
field_type Mail::Message undef
head Mail::Message undef
head_type Mail::Message Mail::Message::Replace::MailHeader
labels Mail::Message {}
log Mail::Reporter 'WARNINGS'
messageId Mail::Message undef
modified Mail::Message <false>
trace Mail::Reporter 'WARNINGS'
trusted Mail::Message <false>
- Body => \@lines
- Array of "\n" terminated lines. If not
specified, the lines will be read from $arg.
- FoldLength => INTEGER
- Number of characters permitted on any refolded header line. Passed to
Mail::Message::Replace::MailHeader::new(FoldLength).
- Header => OBJECT
- The Mail::Header object, which is passed here, is a fake one as well... It
is translated into a new(head). If not given, the header will be parsed
from the $arg.
- MailFrom => 'IGNORE'|'ERROR'|'COERCE'|'KEEP'
- What to do with leading ""From
"" lines in e-mail data. Passed to
Mail::Message::Replace::MailHeader::new(MailFrom).
- Modify => BOOLEAN
- Whether to re-fold all the incoming fields. Passed to
Mail::Message::Replace::MailHeader::new(Modify).
- body => OBJECT
- body_type => CLASS
- deleted => BOOLEAN
- field_type => CLASS
- head => OBJECT
- head_type => CLASS
- labels => ARRAY|HASH
- log => LEVEL
- messageId => STRING
- modified => BOOLEAN
- trace => LEVEL
- trusted => BOOLEAN
example: replace traditional Mail::Internet by this wrapper
# was
use Mail::Internet;
my $mi = Mail::Internet->new(@options);
# becomes
use Mail::Message::Replace::MailInternet;
my $mi = Mail::Internet->new(@options);
- $obj->MailFrom( [STRING] )
- Your email address.
Extends "Constructing a message" in Mail::Message.
- $obj->add_signature( [$filename] )
- Replaced by sign(), but still usable.
$filename is the file which contains the
signature, which defaults to
"$ENV{HOME}/.signature".
- $obj->bounce( [<$rg_object|%options>] )
- Inherited, see "Constructing a message" in
Mail::Message::Construct::Bounce
- Mail::Message::Replace::MailInternet->build(
[$message|$part|$body], $content )
- Inherited, see "Constructing a message" in
Mail::Message::Construct::Build
- Mail::Message::Replace::MailInternet->buildFromBody($body,
[$head], $headers)
- Inherited, see "Constructing a message" in
Mail::Message::Construct::Build
- $obj->extract(\@lines|$fh)
- Read header and body from an ARRAY or $fh
- $obj->forward(%options)
- Inherited, see "Constructing a message" in
Mail::Message::Construct::Forward
- $obj->forwardAttach(%options)
- Inherited, see "Constructing a message" in
Mail::Message::Construct::Forward
- $obj->forwardEncapsulate(%options)
- Inherited, see "Constructing a message" in
Mail::Message::Construct::Forward
- $obj->forwardInline(%options)
- Inherited, see "Constructing a message" in
Mail::Message::Construct::Forward
- $obj->forwardNo(%options)
- Inherited, see "Constructing a message" in
Mail::Message::Construct::Forward
- $obj->forwardPostlude()
- Inherited, see "Constructing a message" in
Mail::Message::Construct::Forward
- $obj->forwardPrelude()
- Inherited, see "Constructing a message" in
Mail::Message::Construct::Forward
- $obj->forwardSubject(STRING)
- Inherited, see "Constructing a message" in
Mail::Message::Construct::Forward
- $obj->read(\@lines|$fh, %options)
- Mail::Message::Replace::MailInternet->read(\@lines|$fh,
%options)
- Read header and body from the specified ARRAY or
$fh. When used as object method,
Mail::Message::read() is called, to be MailBox compliant. As class
method, the Mail::Internet compatible read is called.
%options are only available in the first case.
-Option --Defined in --Default
body_type Mail::Message::Construct::Read undef
strip_status_fields Mail::Message::Construct::Read <true>
- body_type => CLASS
- strip_status_fields => BOOLEAN
- $obj->read_body(\@lines|$fh)
- Read only the message's body from the ARRAY or
$fh.
- $obj->read_header(\@lines|$fh)
- Read only the message's header from the ARRAY or
$fh
- $obj->rebuild(%options)
- Inherited, see "Constructing a message" in
Mail::Message::Construct::Rebuild
- $obj->reply(%options)
- BE WARNED: the main job for creating a reply is done by
Mail::Message::reply(), which may produce a result which is
compatible, but may be different from Mail::Internet's version.
-Option --Defined in --Default
Bcc Mail::Message::Construct::Reply undef
Cc Mail::Message::Construct::Reply <'cc' in current>
Exclude []
From Mail::Message::Construct::Reply <'to' in current>
Inline >
Keep []
Message-ID Mail::Message::Construct::Reply <uniquely generated>
ReplyAll <false>
Subject Mail::Message::Construct::Reply replySubject()
To Mail::Message::Construct::Reply <sender in current>
body Mail::Message::Construct::Reply undef
group_reply Mail::Message::Construct::Reply <true>
header_template $ENV{HOME}/.mailhdr
include Mail::Message::Construct::Reply 'INLINE'
max_signature Mail::Message::Construct::Reply 10
message_type Mail::Message::Construct::Reply Mail::Message
postlude Mail::Message::Construct::Reply undef
prelude Mail::Message::Construct::Reply undef
quote Mail::Message::Construct::Reply '> '
signature Mail::Message::Construct::Reply undef
strip_signature Mail::Message::Construct::Reply qr/^--\s/
- Bcc => ADDRESSES
- Cc => ADDRESSES
- Exclude => \@names
- Remove the fields with the specified names from the produced reply
message.
- From => ADDRESSES
- Inline => STRING
- Quotation STRING, which is translated into reply(quote). The normal
default of "quote" is "> ",
in stead of ">".
- Keep => \@names
- Copy all header fields with the specified NAMES from the source to the
reply message.
- Message-ID => STRING
- ReplyAll => BOOLEAN
- Reply to the group? Translated into reply(group_reply), which has as
default the exact oposite of this option, being
"true".
- Subject => STRING|CODE
- To => ADDRESSES
- body => BODY
- group_reply => BOOLEAN
- header_template => $filename|"undef"
- Read the return header from the template file. When this is explicitly set
to "undef", or the file does not exist,
then a header will be created.
- include => 'NO'|'INLINE'|'ATTACH'
- max_signature => INTEGER
- message_type => CLASS
- postlude => BODY|LINES
- prelude => BODY|LINES
- quote => CODE|STRING
- signature => BODY|MESSAGE
- strip_signature => REGEXP|STRING|CODE
- $obj->replyPrelude( [STRING|$field|$address|ARRAY-$of-$things]
)
- Inherited, see "Constructing a message" in
Mail::Message::Construct::Reply
- $obj->replySubject(STRING)
- Mail::Message::Replace::MailInternet->replySubject(STRING)
- Inherited, see "Constructing a message" in
Mail::Message::Construct::Reply
- $obj->sign(%options)
- Add a signature (a few extra lines) to the message.
-Option --Default
File undef
Signature ''
- File => $filename
- Specifies a filename where the signature is in.
- Signature => STRING|\@lines
- The signature in memory.
Extends "The message" in Mail::Message.
- $obj->container()
- Inherited, see "The message" in Mail::Message
- $obj->isDummy()
- Inherited, see "The message" in Mail::Message
- $obj->isPart()
- Inherited, see "The message" in Mail::Message
- $obj->messageId()
- Inherited, see "The message" in Mail::Message
- $obj->nntppost(%options)
- Send an NNTP message (newsgroup message), which is equivalent to
Mail::Transport::NNTP or Mail::Message::send() with
"via 'nntp'".
-Option--Default
Debug <false>
Host <from Net::Config>
Port 119
- Debug => BOOLEAN
- Host => $hostname
- Port => INTEGER
- $obj->partNumber()
- Inherited, see "The message" in Mail::Message
- $obj->print( [$fh] )
- Prints the whole message to the specified $fh,
which default to STDOUT. This calls Mail::Message::print().
- $obj->send($type, %options)
- Send via Mail Transfer Agents (MUA). These will be handled by various
Mail::Transport::Send extensions. The
"test" $type is
not supported.
- $obj->size()
- Inherited, see "The message" in Mail::Message
- $obj->toplevel()
- Inherited, see "The message" in Mail::Message
- $obj->write( [$fh] )
- Inherited, see "The message" in Mail::Message
Extends "The header" in Mail::Message.
- $obj->add(\@lines)
- Add header lines, which simply calls
"Mail::Message::Head::add()" on the
header for each specified LINE. The last added LINE is returned.
- $obj->bcc()
- Inherited, see "The header" in Mail::Message
- $obj->cc()
- Inherited, see "The header" in Mail::Message
- $obj->clean_header()
- Not to be used, replaced by header().
- $obj->combine( $tag, [$with] )
- Not implemented, because I see no use for it.
- $obj->date()
- Inherited, see "The header" in Mail::Message
- $obj->delete( $name, [$index]] )
- Delete the fields with the specified $name. The
deleted fields are returned.
BE WARNED: if no $name is specified,
the "delete" is interpreted as the
deletion of the message in a folder, so
Mail::Box::Message::delete() will be called. This may have no
negative effect at all...
Calls Mail::Message::Replace::MailHeader::delete()
- $obj->destinations()
- Inherited, see "The header" in Mail::Message
- $obj->fold( [$length] )
- Fold all the fields to a certain maximum $length.
Implemented by Mail::Message::Replace::MailHeader::fold()
- $obj->fold_length( [[$tag], $length] )
- Set the maximum line $length.
$tag is ignored. Implemented by
Mail::Message::Replace::MailHeader::fold_length()
- $obj->from()
- Inherited, see "The header" in Mail::Message
- $obj->get( $name, [$index] )
- Get all the header fields with the specified
$name. In scalar context, only the first fitting
$name is returned. Even when only one
$name is specified, multiple lines may be
returned: some fields appear more than once in a header. Calls
Mail::Message::Replace::MailHeader::get()
- $obj->guessTimestamp()
- Inherited, see "The header" in Mail::Message
- $obj->head( [$head] )
- Returns the head of the message, or creates an empty one if none is
defined. The $head argument, which sets the
header, is not available for Mail::Internet, but is there to be compatible
with the "head" method of
Mail::Message.
- $obj->header( [\@lines] )
- Optionally reads a header from the ARRAY of lines, and then returns those
fields as array-ref nicely folded. Implemented by
Mail::Message::Replace::MailHeader::header()
- $obj->nrLines()
- Inherited, see "The header" in Mail::Message
- $obj->print_header($fh)
- Calls Mail::Message::Head::Complete::print().
- $obj->replace( $tag, $line, [$index] )
- Adds LINES to the header, but removes fields with the same name if they
already exist. Calls
Mail::Message::Replace::MailHeader::replace()
- $obj->sender()
- Inherited, see "The header" in Mail::Message
- $obj->study($fieldname)
- Inherited, see "The header" in Mail::Message
- $obj->subject()
- Inherited, see "The header" in Mail::Message
- $obj->tidy_headers()
- No effect anymore (always performed).
- $obj->timestamp()
- Inherited, see "The header" in Mail::Message
- $obj->to()
- Inherited, see "The header" in Mail::Message
Extends "The body" in Mail::Message.
- $obj->body($lines|@lines)
- Returns an ARRAY of lines, representing the body. With arguments, a new
body will be created. In Mail::Internet, the body is not an object but a
simple array.
BE WARNED: this overrules the Mail::Message::body()
method, which may cause some confusion. Use bodyObject() to get
access to that body's data.
- $obj->bodyObject( [$body] )
- Calls Mail::Message::body(), because that
"body" method is overruled by the one
which has a Mail::Internet compatible interface.
- $obj->contentType()
- Inherited, see "The body" in Mail::Message
- $obj->decoded(%options)
- Inherited, see "The body" in Mail::Message
- $obj->encode(%options)
- Inherited, see "The body" in Mail::Message
- $obj->isMultipart()
- Inherited, see "The body" in Mail::Message
- $obj->isNested()
- Inherited, see "The body" in Mail::Message
- $obj->parts(
[<'ALL'|'ACTIVE'|'DELETED'|'RECURSE'|$filter>] )
- Inherited, see "The body" in Mail::Message
- $obj->print_body( [$fh] )
- Prints the body to the specified $fh, which
defaults to STDOUT. This calls Mail::Message::Body::print().
- $obj->remove_sig( [$nrlines] )
- Remove the signature of a message with a maximum of
$nrlines lines, which defaults to 10. The work is
done on the decoded body content, by
Mail::Message::Body::stripSignature().
- $obj->smtpsend(%options)
- This method is calling Mail::Message::send() via
"smtp", which is implemented in
Mail::Transport::SMTP. The implementation is slightly different, so this
method is not 100% compliant.
-Option --Default
Debug <false>
Hello <helo_domain from Net::Config>
Host $ENV{SMTPHOSTS} or from Net::Config
MailFrom $ENV{MAILADDRESS} or $ENV{USER}
Port 25
- Debug => BOOLEAN
- Hello => STRING
- Host => HOSTNAME
- Only the first detected HOSTNAME is taken, so differs from the original
implementation.
- MailFrom => STRING
- Your e-mail address. This simulated Mail::Internet object does not try to
create an e-mail address from the sendmail configuration file, because
that is generally a bad idea in environments with virtual hosts, as we
have now-adays.
- Port => INTEGER
- $obj->tidy_body()
- Removes blank lines from begin and end of the body.
Extends "Flags" in Mail::Message.
- $obj->deleted( [BOOLEAN] )
- Inherited, see "Flags" in Mail::Message
- $obj->isDeleted()
- Inherited, see "Flags" in Mail::Message
- $obj->isModified()
- Inherited, see "Flags" in Mail::Message
- $obj->label($label|PAIRS)
- Inherited, see "Flags" in Mail::Message
- $obj->labels()
- Inherited, see "Flags" in Mail::Message
- $obj->labelsToStatus()
- Inherited, see "Flags" in Mail::Message
- $obj->modified( [BOOLEAN] )
- Inherited, see "Flags" in Mail::Message
- $obj->statusToLabels()
- Inherited, see "Flags" in Mail::Message
Extends "The whole message as text" in Mail::Message.
- $obj->as_mbox_string()
- Returns the whole message as one string, which can be included in an MBOX
folder (while not using Mail::Box::Mbox). Lines in the body which start
with "From " are escaped with an
>.
- $obj->file()
- Inherited, see "The whole message as text" in
Mail::Message::Construct::Text
- $obj->lines()
- Inherited, see "The whole message as text" in
Mail::Message::Construct::Text
- $obj->printStructure( [$fh|undef],[$indent] )
- Inherited, see "The whole message as text" in
Mail::Message::Construct::Text
- $obj->string()
- Inherited, see "The whole message as text" in
Mail::Message::Construct::Text
- $obj->isa($class)
- Mail::Message::Replace::MailInternet->isa($class)
- Of course, the "isa()" class inheritance
check should not see our nasty trick.
Extends "Internals" in Mail::Message.
- $obj->clonedFrom()
- Inherited, see "Internals" in Mail::Message
- Mail::Message::Replace::MailInternet->coerce($message)
- Coerce (adapt type) of the specified $message
(anything Mail::Message::coerce() accepts) into an Mail::Internet
simulating object.
- $obj->isDelayed()
- Inherited, see "Internals" in Mail::Message
- $obj->readBody( $parser, $head, [$bodytype] )
- Inherited, see "Internals" in Mail::Message
- $obj->readFromParser( $parser, [$bodytype] )
- Inherited, see "Internals" in Mail::Message
- $obj->readHead( $parser, [$class] )
- Inherited, see "Internals" in Mail::Message
- $obj->recursiveRebuildPart($part, %options)
- Inherited, see "Internals" in
Mail::Message::Construct::Rebuild
- $obj->storeBody($body)
- Inherited, see "Internals" in Mail::Message
- $obj->takeMessageId( [STRING] )
- Inherited, see "Internals" in Mail::Message
Extends "Error handling" in Mail::Message.
- $obj->AUTOLOAD()
- Inherited, see "METHODS" in Mail::Message::Construct
- $obj->addReport($object)
- Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter
- $obj->defaultTrace( [$level]|[$loglevel, $tracelevel]|[$level,
$callback] )
- Mail::Message::Replace::MailInternet->defaultTrace(
[$level]|[$loglevel, $tracelevel]|[$level, $callback] )
- Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter
- $obj->errors()
- Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter
- $obj->log( [$level, [$strings]] )
- Mail::Message::Replace::MailInternet->log( [$level, [$strings]]
)
- Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter
- $obj->logPriority($level)
- Mail::Message::Replace::MailInternet->logPriority($level)
- Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter
- $obj->logSettings()
- Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter
- $obj->notImplemented()
- Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter
- $obj->report( [$level] )
- Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter
- $obj->reportAll( [$level] )
- Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter
- $obj->shortSize( [$value] )
- Mail::Message::Replace::MailInternet->shortSize( [$value] )
- Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Message
- $obj->shortString()
- Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Message
- $obj->trace( [$level] )
- Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter
- $obj->warnings()
- Inherited, see "Error handling" in Mail::Reporter
Extends "Cleanup" in Mail::Message.
- $obj->DESTROY()
- Inherited, see "Cleanup" in Mail::Reporter
- $obj->destruct()
- Inherited, see "Cleanup" in Mail::Message
Extends "DETAILS" in Mail::Message.
- Error: Cannot include forward source as $include.
- Unknown alternative for the forward(include). Valid choices are
"NO",
"INLINE",
"ATTACH", and
"ENCAPSULATE".
- Error: Mail::Internet does not support this kind of data
- The ARGS data can only be a file handle or an ARRAY. Other data types are
not supported (see read() if you want to have more).
- Error: Method bounce requires To, Cc, or Bcc
- The message bounce() method forwards a received message off to
someone else without modification; you must specified it's new
destination. If you have the urge not to specify any destination, you
probably are looking for reply(). When you wish to modify the
content, use forward().
- Error: Method forwardAttach requires a preamble
- Error: Method forwardEncapsulate requires a preamble
- Error: No address to create forwarded to.
- If a forward message is created, a destination address must be
specified.
- Error: No rebuild rule $name defined.
- Error: Only build() Mail::Message's; they are not in a folder
yet
- You may wish to construct a message to be stored in a some kind of folder,
but you need to do that in two steps. First, create a normal
Mail::Message, and then add it to the folder. During this
Mail::Box::addMessage() process, the message will get
coerce()-d into the right message type, adding storage information
and the like.
- Error: Package $package does not implement $method.
- Fatal error: the specific package (or one of its superclasses) does not
implement this method where it should. This message means that some other
related classes do implement this method however the class at hand does
not. Probably you should investigate this and probably inform the author
of the package.
This module is part of Mail-Message distribution version 3.012, built on
February 11, 2022. Website: http://perl.overmeer.net/CPAN/
Copyrights 2001-2022 by [Mark Overmeer <markov@cpan.org>]. For other
contributors see ChangeLog.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the same terms as Perl itself. See
http://dev.perl.org/licenses/
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