NAME

NetAddr::IP::UtilPP -- pure Perl functions for NetAddr::IP::Util

SYNOPSIS

  use NetAddr::IP::UtilPP qw(
        hasbits
        isIPv4
        shiftleft
        addconst
        add128
        sub128
        notcontiguous
        ipv4to6
        mask4to6
        ipanyto6
        maskanyto6
        ipv6to4
        bin2bcd
        bcd2bin
  );

  use NetAddr::IP::UtilPP qw(:all)

  $rv = hasbits($bits128);
  $rv = isIPv4($bits128);
  $bitsX2 = shiftleft($bits128,$n);
  $carry = addconst($ipv6naddr,$signed_32con);
  ($carry,$ipv6naddr)=addconst($ipv6naddr,$signed_32con);
  $carry = add128($ipv6naddr1,$ipv6naddr2);
  ($carry,$ipv6naddr)=add128($ipv6naddr1,$ipv6naddr2);
  $carry = sub128($ipv6naddr1,$ipv6naddr2);
  ($spurious,$cidr) = notcontiguous($mask128);
  ($carry,$ipv6naddr)=sub128($ipv6naddr1,$ipv6naddr2);
  $ipv6naddr = ipv4to6($netaddr);
  $ipv6naddr = mask4to6($netaddr);
  $ipv6naddr = ipanyto6($netaddr);
  $ipv6naddr = maskanyto6($netaddr);
  $netaddr = ipv6to4($pv6naddr);
  $bcdtext = bin2bcd($bits128);
  $bits128 = bcd2bin($bcdtxt);

DESCRIPTION

NetAddr::IP::UtilPP provides pure Perl functions for NetAddr::IP::Util

$rv = hasbits($bits128);

This function returns true if there are one's present in the 128 bit string and false if all the bits are zero.

  i.e.  if (hasbits($bits128)) {
          &do_something;
        }

  or    if (hasbits($bits128 & $mask128) {
          &do_something;
        }

This allows the implementation of logical functions of the form of:

        if ($bits128 & $mask128) {
            ...

  input:        128 bit IPv6 string
  returns:      true if any bits are present

$rv = isIPv4($bits128);
This function returns true if there are no on bits present in the IPv6 portion of the 128 bit string and false otherwise.

$bitsXn = shiftleft($bits128,$n);

  input:        128 bit string variable,
                number of shifts [optional]
  returns:      bits X n shifts

  NOTE: a single shift is performed 
        if $n is not specified

addconst($ipv6naddr,$signed_32con);

Add a signed constant to a 128 bit string variable.

  input:        128 bit IPv6 string,
                signed 32 bit integer
  returns:  scalar      carry
            array       (carry, result)

add128($ipv6naddr1,$ipv6naddr2);

Add two 128 bit string variables.

  input:        128 bit string var1,
                128 bit string var2
  returns:  scalar      carry
            array       (carry, result)

sub128($ipv6naddr1,$ipv6naddr2);

Subtract two 128 bit string variables.

  input:        128 bit string var1,
                128 bit string var2
  returns:  scalar      carry
            array       (carry, result)

Note: The carry from this operation is the result of adding the one's complement of ARG2 +1 to the ARG1. It is logically NOT borrow.

        i.e.    if ARG1 >= ARG2 then carry = 1
        or      if ARG1  < ARG2 then carry = 0

($cidr,$spurious) = notcontiguous($mask128);

This function counts the bit positions remaining in the mask when the rightmost '0's are removed.

        input:  128 bit netmask
        returns true if there are spurious
                    zero bits remaining in the
                    mask, false if the mask is
                    contiguous one's,
                128 bit cidr

$ipv6naddr = ipv4to6($netaddr);
Convert an ipv4 network address into an ipv6 network address.
```
  input:        32 bit network address
  returns:      128 bit network address
    
```
$ipv6naddr = mask4to6($netaddr);
Convert an ipv4 netowrk address into an ipv6 network mask.
```
  input:        32 bit network/mask address
  returns:      128 bit network/mask address
    
```
NOTE: returns the high 96 bits as one's
$ipv6naddr = ipanyto6($netaddr);
Similar to ipv4to6 except that this function takes either an IPv4 or IPv6 input and always returns a 128 bit IPv6 network address.
```
  input:        32 or 128 bit network address
  returns:      128 bit network address
    
```
$ipv6naddr = maskanyto6($netaddr);
Similar to mask4to6 except that this function takes either an IPv4 or IPv6 netmask and always returns a 128 bit IPv6 netmask.
```
  input:        32 or 128 bit network mask
  returns:      128 bit network mask
    
```
$netaddr = ipv6to4($pv6naddr);
Truncate the upper 96 bits of a 128 bit address and return the lower 32 bits. Returns an IPv4 address as returned by inet_aton.
```
  input:        128 bit network address
  returns:      32 bit inet_aton network address
    
```
$bcdtext = bin2bcd($bits128);
Convert a 128 bit binary string into binary coded decimal text digits.
```
  input:        128 bit string variable
  returns:      string of bcd text digits
    
```

$bits128 = bcd2bin($bcdtxt);

Convert a bcd text string to 128 bit string variable

  input:        string of bcd text digits
  returns:      128 bit string variable

EXPORT_OK

        hasbits
        isIPv4
        shiftleft
        addconst
        add128
        sub128
        notcontiguous
        ipv4to6
        mask4to6
        ipanyto6
        maskanyto6
        ipv6to4
        bin2bcd
        bcd2bin
        comp128
        bin2bcdn
        bcdn2txt
        bcdn2bin
        simple_pack

AUTHOR

Michael Robinton <michael@bizsystems.com>

COPYRIGHT

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (except as noted otherwise in individuals sub modules) published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.

You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.

AUTHOR

Michael Robinton <michael@bizsystems.com>