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Panedwindow(3) |
User Contributed Perl Documentation |
Panedwindow(3) |
Tk::Panedwindow - Create and manipulate Panedwindow widgets
$panedwindow =
$parent->Panedwindow(?options?);
-background -height -width
-borderwidth -orient
-cursor -relief
- Option: -handlepad
- Name: handlePad
- Class: HandlePad
- When sash handles are drawn, specifies the distance from the top or left
end of the sash (depending on the orientation of the widget) at which to
draw the handle. May be any value accepted by Tk_GetPixels.
- Option: -handlesize
- Name: handleSize
- Class: HandleSize
- Specifies the side length of a sash handle. Handles are always drawn as
squares. May be any value accepted by Tk_GetPixels.
- Option: -opaqueresize
- Name: opaqueResize
- Class: OpaqueResize
- Specifies whether panes should be resized as a sash is moved (true), or if
resizing should be deferred until the sash is placed (false).
- Option: -sashcursor
- Name: sashCursor
- Class: SashCursor
- Mouse cursor to use when over a sash. If null, sb_h_double_arrow
will be used for horizontal Panedwindows, and sb_v_double_arrow
will be used for vertical Panedwindows.
- Option: -sashpad
- Name: sashPad
- Class: SashPad
- Specifies the amount of padding to leave of each side of a sash. May be
any value accepted by Tk_GetPixels.
- Option: -sashrelief
- Name: sashRelief
- Class: SashRelief
- Relief to use when drawing a sash. May be any of the standard Tk relief
values.
- Option: -sashwidth
- Name: sashWidth
- Class: SashWidth
- Specifies the width of each sash. May be any value accepted by
Tk_GetPixels.
- Option: -showhandle
- Name: showHandle
- Class: ShowHandle
- Specifies whether sash handles should be shown. May be any valid boolean
value.
The Panedwindow method creates a new window (given by the
$panedwindow argument) and makes it into a Panedwindow
widget. Additional options, described above, may be specified on the command
line or in the option database to configure aspects of the Panedwindow such as
its default background color and relief.
A Panedwindow widget contains any number of panes, arranged
horizontally or vertically, according to the value of the -orient
option. Each pane contains one widget, and each pair of panes is separated
by a moveable (via mouse movements) sash. Moving a sash causes the widgets
on either side of the sash to be resized.
The Panedwindow method may be used to invoke various operations on the
widget. It has the following general form:
$widget->method(?arg arg ...?);
The following commands are possible for Panedwindow widgets:
- $widget->add(?window ...? ?option value
...?);
- Add one or more windows to the Panedwindow, each in a separate pane. The
arguments consist of the names of one or more windows followed by pairs of
arguments that specify how to manage the windows. Option may have
any of the values accepted by the configure subcommand.
- $widget->cget(option);
- Returns the current value of the configuration option given by
option. Option may have any of the values accepted by the
Panedwindow command.
- $widget->configure(?option?, ?value,
option, value, ...?);
- Query or modify the configuration options of the widget. If no
option is specified, returns a list describing all of the available
options for $widget (see Tk::configure for
information on the format of this list). If option is specified
with no value, then the command returns a list describing the one
named option (this list will be identical to the corresponding sublist of
the value returned if no option is specified). If one or more
option-value pairs are specified, then the command modifies the
given widget option(s) to have the given value(s); in this case the
command returns an empty string. Option may have any of the values
accepted by the Panedwindow command.
- $widget->forget(?window ...?);
- Remove the pane containing $widget from the
Panedwindow. All geometry management options for
$widget will be forgotten.
- $widget->identify(x, y);
- Identify the Panedwindow component underneath the point given by x
and y, in window coordinates. If the point is over a sash or a sash
handle, the result is a two element list containing the index of the sash
or handle, and a word indicating whether it is over a sash or a handle,
such as [0, 'sash'] or [2, 'handle']. If the point is over any other part
of the Panedwindow, the result is an empty list.
- $widget->proxy(?args?);
- This command is used to query and change the position of the sash proxy,
used for rubberband-style pane resizing. It can take any of the following
forms:
- $widget->proxyCoord;
- Return a list containing the x and y coordinates of the most recent proxy
location.
- $widget->proxyForget;
- Remove the proxy from the display.
- $widget->proxyPlace(x, y);
- Place the proxy at the given x and y coordinates.
- $widget->sash(?args?);
- This command is used to query and change the position of sashes in the
Panedwindow. It can take any of the following forms:
- $widget->sashCoord(index);
- Return the current x and y coordinate pair for the sash given by
index. Index must be an integer between 0 and 1 less than
the number of panes in the Panedwindow. The coordinates given are those of
the top left corner of the region containing the sash.
$widget ->sashDragto(index, x, y)
This command computes the difference between the given coordinates and the
coordinates given to the last sash coord command for the given
sash. It then moves that sash the computed difference. The return value is
the empty string.
- $widget->sashMark(index, x, y);
- Records x and y for the sash given by index; used in
conjunction with later dragto commands to move the sash.
- $widget->sashPlace(index, x,
y);
- Place the sash given by index at the given coordinates.
- $widget $widget->panecget(option);
- Query a management option for $widget.
Option may be any value allowed by the paneconfigure
subcommand.
- $widget $widget->paneconfigure(?option?
?value option value ...?);
- Query or modify the management options for
$widget. If no option is specified, returns
a list describing all of the available options for
$widget (see Tk::configure for information on the
format of this list). If option is specified with no value,
then the command returns a list describing the one named option (this list
will be identical to the corresponding sublist of the value returned if no
option is specified). If one or more option-value pairs are
specified, then the command modifies the given widget option(s) to have
the given value(s); in this case the command returns an empty string. The
following options are supported:
- -after => $widget
- Insert the window after the window specified.
$widget should be the name of a window already
managed by $widget.
- -before => $widget
- Insert the window before the window specified.
$widget should be the name of a window already
managed by $widget.
- -height => size
- Specify a height for the window. The height will be the outer dimension of
the window including its border, if any. If size is an empty
string, or if -height is not specified, then the height requested
internally by the window will be used initially; the height may later be
adjusted by the movement of sashes in the Panedwindow. Size may be
any value accepted by Tk_GetPixels.
- -minsize => n
- Specifies that the size of the window cannot be made less than n.
This constraint only affects the size of the widget in the paned dimension
-- the x dimension for horizontal Panedwindows, the y dimension for
vertical Panedwindows. May be any value accepted by
Tk_GetPixels.
- -padx => n
- Specifies a non-negative value indicating how much extra space to leave on
each side of the window in the X-direction. The value may have any of the
forms accepted by Tk_GetPixels.
- -pady => n
- Specifies a non-negative value indicating how much extra space to leave on
each side of the window in the Y-direction. The value may have any of the
forms accepted by Tk_GetPixels.
- -sticky => style
- If a window's pane is larger than the requested dimensions of the window,
this option may be used to position (or stretch) the window within its
pane. Style is a string that contains zero or more of the
characters n, s, e or w. The string can
optionally contains spaces or commas, but they are ignored. Each letter
refers to a side (north, south, east, or west) that the window will
"stick" to. If both n and s (or e and
w) are specified, the window will be stretched to fill the entire
height (or width) of its cavity.
- -width => size
- Specify a width for the window. The width will be the outer dimension of
the window including its border, if any. If size is an empty
string, or if -width is not specified, then the width requested
internally by the window will be used initially; the width may later be
adjusted by the movement of sashes in the Panedwindow. Size may be
any value accepted by Tk_GetPixels.
- $widget->panes;
- Returns an ordered list of the widgets managed by
$widget.
A pane is resized by grabbing the sash (or sash handle if present) and dragging
with the mouse. This is accomplished via mouse motion bindings on the widget.
When a sash is moved, the sizes of the panes on each side of the sash, and
thus the widgets in those panes, are adjusted.
When a pane is resized from outside (eg, it is packed to expand
and fill, and the containing toplevel is resized), space is added to the
final (rightmost or bottommost) pane in the window.
Panedwindow, widget, geometry management
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