SDL_Surface - Graphical Surface Structure
typedef struct SDL_Surface {
Uint32 flags; /* Read-only */
SDL_PixelFormat *format; /* Read-only */
int w, h; /* Read-only */
Uint16 pitch; /* Read-only */
void *pixels; /* Read-write */
/* clipping information */
SDL_Rect clip_rect; /* Read-only */
/* Reference count -- used when freeing surface */
int refcount; /* Read-mostly */
/* This structure also contains private fields not shown here */
} SDL_Surface;
- flags
- Surface flags
- format
- Pixel format
- w, h
- Width and height of the surface
- pitch
- Length of a surface scanline in bytes
- pixels
- Pointer to the actual pixel data
- clip_rect
- surface clip rectangle
SDL_Surface's represent areas of "graphical" memory, memory
that can be drawn to. The video framebuffer is returned as a
SDL_Surface by SDL_SetVideoMode and
SDL_GetVideoSurface. Most of the fields should be pretty
obvious. w and h are the width and height of the surface in
pixels. pixels is a pointer to the actual pixel data, the surface
should be locked before accessing this field. The clip_rect
field is the clipping rectangle as set by
SDL_SetClipRect.
The following are supported in the flags field.
- SDL_SWSURFACE
- Surface is stored in system memory
- SDL_HWSURFACE
- Surface is stored in video memory
- SDL_ASYNCBLIT
- Surface uses asynchronous blits if possible
- SDL_ANYFORMAT
- Allows any pixel-format (Display surface)
- SDL_HWPALETTE
- Surface has exclusive palette
- SDL_DOUBLEBUF
- Surface is double buffered (Display surface)
- SDL_FULLSCREEN
- Surface is full screen (Display Surface)
- SDL_OPENGL
- Surface has an OpenGL context (Display Surface)
- SDL_OPENGLBLIT
- Surface supports OpenGL blitting (Display Surface)
- SDL_RESIZABLE
- Surface is resizable (Display Surface)
- SDL_HWACCEL
- Surface blit uses hardware acceleration
- SDL_SRCCOLORKEY
- Surface use colorkey blitting
- SDL_RLEACCEL
- Colorkey blitting is accelerated with RLE
- SDL_SRCALPHA
- Surface blit uses alpha blending
- SDL_PREALLOC
- Surface uses preallocated memory