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Sys::Virt::Domain(3) |
User Contributed Perl Documentation |
Sys::Virt::Domain(3) |
Sys::Virt::Domain - Represent & manage a libvirt guest domain
The "Sys::Virt::Domain" module represents a
guest domain managed by the virtual machine monitor.
- my $id = $dom->get_id()
- Returns an integer with a locally unique identifier for the domain.
- my $uuid = $dom->get_uuid()
- Returns a 16 byte long string containing the raw globally unique
identifier (UUID) for the domain.
- my $uuid = $dom->get_uuid_string()
- Returns a printable string representation of the raw UUID, in the format
'XXXXXXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXXXXXXXXXX'.
- my $name = $dom->get_name()
- Returns a string with a locally unique name of the domain
- my $hostname = $dom->get_hostname()
- Returns a string representing the hostname of the guest
- my $str = $dom->get_metadata($type, $uri, $flags =0)
- Returns the metadata element of type $type
associated with the domain. If $type is
"Sys::Virt::Domain::METADATA_ELEMENT"
then the $uri parameter specifies the XML
namespace to retrieve, otherwise $uri should be
"undef". The optional
$flags parameter defaults to zero.
- $dom->set_metadata($type, $val, $key, $uri, $flags=0)
- Sets the metadata element of type $type to hold
the value $val. If $type
is "Sys::Virt::Domain::METADATA_ELEMENT"
then the $key and $uri
elements specify an XML namespace to use, otherwise they should both be
"undef". The optional
$flags parameter defaults to zero.
- $dom->is_active()
- Returns a true value if the domain is currently running
- $dom->is_persistent()
- Returns a true value if the domain has a persistent configuration file
defined
- $dom->is_updated()
- Returns a true value if the domain is running and has a persistent
configuration file defined that is out of date compared to the current
live config.
- my $xml = $dom->get_xml_description($flags=0)
- Returns an XML document containing a complete description of the domain's
configuration. The optional $flags parameter
controls generation of the XML document, defaulting to 0 if omitted. It
can be one or more of the XML DUMP constants listed later in this
document.
- my $type = $dom->get_os_type()
- Returns a string containing the name of the OS type running within the
domain.
- $dom->create($flags)
- Start a domain whose configuration was previously defined using the
"define_domain" method in Sys::Virt. The
$flags parameter accepts one of the DOMAIN
CREATION constants documented later, and defaults to 0 if omitted.
- $dom->create_with_files($fds, $flags)
- Start a domain whose configuration was previously defined using the
"define_domain" method in Sys::Virt. The
$fds parameter is an array of UNIX file
descriptors which will be passed to the init process of the container.
This is only supported with container based virtualization.The
$flags parameter accepts one of the DOMAIN
CREATION constants documented later, and defaults to 0 if omitted.
- $dom->undefine()
- Remove the configuration associated with a domain previously defined with
the "define_domain" method in Sys::Virt.
If the domain is running, you probably want to use the
"shutdown" or
"destroy" methods instead.
- $dom->suspend()
- Temporarily stop execution of the domain, allowing later continuation by
calling the "resume" method.
- $dom->resume()
- Resume execution of a domain previously halted with the
"suspend" method.
- $dom->pm_wakeup()
- Wakeup the guest from power management suspend state
- $dom->pm_suspend_for_duration($target, $duration, $flags=0)
- Tells the guest OS to enter the power management suspend state identified
by $target. The $target
parameter should be one of the NODE SUSPEND CONTANTS listed in
"Sys::Virt". The
$duration specifies when the guest should
automatically wakeup. The $flags parameter is
optional and defaults to zero.
- $dom->save($filename)
- Take a snapshot of the domain's state and save the information to the file
named in the $filename parameter. The domain can
later be restored from this file with the
"restore_domain" method on the Sys::Virt
object.
- $dom->managed_save($flags=0)
- Take a snapshot of the domain's state and save the information to a
managed save location. The domain will be automatically restored with this
state when it is next started. The $flags
parameter is unused and defaults to zero.
- $bool = $dom->has_managed_save_image($flags=0)
- Return a non-zero value if the domain has a managed save image that will
be used at next start. The $flags parameter is
unused and defaults to zero.
- $dom->managed_save_remove($flags=0)
- Remove the current managed save image, causing the guest to perform a full
boot next time it is started. The $flags parameter
is unused and defaults to zero.
- $dom->core_dump($filename[, $flags])
- Trigger a core dump of the guest virtual machine, saving its memory image
to $filename so it can be analysed by tools such
as "crash". The optional
$flags flags parameter is currently unused and if
omitted will default to 0.
- $dom->destroy()
- Immediately poweroff the machine. This is equivalent to removing the power
plug. The guest OS is given no time to cleanup / save state. For a clean
poweroff sequence, use the "shutdown"
method instead.
- my $info = $dom->get_info()
- Returns a hash reference summarising the execution state of the domain.
The elements of the hash are as follows:
- maxMem
- The maximum memory allowed for this domain, in kilobytes
- memory
- The current memory allocated to the domain in kilobytes
- cpuTime
- The amount of CPU time used by the domain
- nrVirtCpu
- The current number of virtual CPUs enabled in the domain
- state
- The execution state of the machine, which will be one of the constants
&Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_*.
- my ($state, $reason) = $dom->get_state()
- Returns an array whose values specify the current state of the guest, and
the reason for it being in that state. The $state
values are the same as for the
"get_info" API, and the
$reason values come from:
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_CRASHED_UNKNOWN
- It is not known why the domain has crashed
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_CRASHED_PANICKED
- The domain has crashed due to a kernel panic
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_NOSTATE_UNKNOWN
- It is not known why the domain has no state
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_PAUSED_DUMP
- The guest is paused due to a core dump operation
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_PAUSED_FROM_SNAPSHOT
- The guest is paused due to a snapshot
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_PAUSED_IOERROR
- The guest is paused due to an I/O error
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_PAUSED_MIGRATION
- The guest is paused due to migration
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_PAUSED_SAVE
- The guest is paused due to a save operation
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_PAUSED_UNKNOWN
- It is not known why the domain has paused
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_PAUSED_USER
- The guest is paused at admin request
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_PAUSED_WATCHDOG
- The guest is paused due to the watchdog
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_PAUSED_SHUTTING_DOWN
- The guest is paused while domain shutdown takes place
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_PAUSED_SNAPSHOT
- The guest is paused while a snapshot takes place
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_PAUSED_CRASHED
- The guest is paused due to a kernel panic
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_RUNNING_BOOTED
- The guest is running after being booted
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_RUNNING_FROM_SNAPSHOT
- The guest is running after restore from snapshot
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_RUNNING_MIGRATED
- The guest is running after migration
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_RUNNING_MIGRATION_CANCELED
- The guest is running after migration abort
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_RUNNING_RESTORED
- The guest is running after restore from file
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_RUNNING_SAVE_CANCELED
- The guest is running after save cancel
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_RUNNING_UNKNOWN
- It is not known why the domain has started
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_RUNNING_UNPAUSED
- The guest is running after a resume
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_RUNNING_WAKEUP
- The guest is running after wakeup from power management suspend
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_RUNNING_CRASHED
- The guest was restarted after crashing
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_BLOCKED_UNKNOWN
- The guest is blocked for an unknown reason
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_SHUTDOWN_UNKNOWN
- It is not known why the domain has shutdown
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_SHUTDOWN_USER
- The guest is shutdown due to admin request
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_SHUTOFF_CRASHED
- The guest is shutoff after a crash
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_SHUTOFF_DESTROYED
- The guest is shutoff after being destroyed
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_SHUTOFF_FAILED
- The guest is shutoff due to a virtualization failure
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_SHUTOFF_FROM_SNAPSHOT
- The guest is shutoff after a snapshot
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_SHUTOFF_MIGRATED
- The guest is shutoff after migration
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_SHUTOFF_SAVED
- The guest is shutoff after a save
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_SHUTOFF_SHUTDOWN
- The guest is shutoff due to controlled shutdown
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_SHUTOFF_UNKNOWN
- It is not known why the domain has shutoff
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_PMSUSPENDED_UNKNOWN
- It is not known why the domain was suspended to RAM
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_PMSUSPENDED_DISK_UNKNOWN
- It is not known why the domain was suspended to disk
- my $info = $dom->get_control_info($flags=0)
- Returns a hash reference providing information about the control channel.
The returned keys in the hash are
- "state"
- One of the CONTROL INFO constants listed later
- "details"
- Currently unsed, always 0.
- "stateTime"
- The elapsed time since the control channel entered the current state.
- my @errs = $dom->get_disk_errors($flags=0)
- Returns a list of all disk errors that have occurred on the backing store
for the guest's virtual disks. The returned array elements are hash
references, containing two keys
- "path"
- The path of the disk with an error
- "error"
- The error type
- $dom->send_key($keycodeset, $holdtime, \@keycodes, $flags=0)
- Sends a sequence of keycodes to the guest domain. The
$keycodeset should be one of the constants listed
later in the KEYCODE SET section. $holdtiem is the
duration, in milliseconds, to keep the key pressed before releasing it and
sending the next keycode. @keycodes is an array
reference containing the list of keycodes to send to the guest. The
elements in the array should be keycode values from the specified keycode
set. $flags is currently unused.
- my $info = $dom->get_block_info($dev, $flags=0)
- Returns a hash reference summarising the disk usage of the host backing
store for a guest block device. The $dev parameter
should be the path to the backing store on the host.
$flags is currently unused and defaults to 0 if
omitted. The returned hash contains the following elements
- capacity
- Logical size in bytes of the block device backing image *
- allocation
- Highest allocated extent in bytes of the block device backing image
- physical
- Physical size in bytes of the container of the backing image
- $dom->set_max_memory($mem)
- Set the maximum memory for the domain to the value
$mem. The value of the
$mem parameter is specified in kilobytes.
- $mem = $dom->get_max_memory()
- Returns the current maximum memory allowed for this domain in
kilobytes.
- $dom->set_memory($mem, $flags)
- Set the current memory for the domain to the value
$mem. The value of the
$mem parameter is specified in kilobytes. This
must be less than, or equal to the domain's max memory limit. The
$flags parameter can control whether the update
affects the live guest, or inactive config, defaulting to modifying the
current state.
- $dom->set_memory_stats_period($period, $flags)
- Set the period on which guests memory stats are refreshed, with
$period being a value in seconds. The
$flags parameter is currently unused.
- $dom->shutdown()
- Request that the guest OS perform a graceful shutdown and poweroff. This
usually requires some form of cooperation from the guest operating system,
such as responding to an ACPI signal, or a guest agent process. For an
immediate, forceful poweroff, use the
"destroy" method instead.
- $dom->reboot([$flags])
- Request that the guest OS perform a graceful shutdown and optionally
restart. The optional $flags parameter is
currently unused and if omitted defaults to zero.
- $dom->reset([$flags])
- Perform a hardware reset of the virtual machine. The guest OS is given no
opportunity to shutdown gracefully. The optional
$flags parameter is currently unused and if
omitted defaults to zero.
- $dom->get_max_vcpus()
- Return the maximum number of vcpus that are configured for the domain
- $dom->attach_device($xml[, $flags])
- Hotplug a new device whose configuration is given by
$xml, to the running guest. The optional
<$flags> parameter defaults to 0, but can accept one of the device
hotplug flags described later.
- $dom->detach_device($xml[, $flags])
- Hotunplug a existing device whose configuration is given by
$xml, from the running guest. The optional
<$flags> parameter defaults to 0, but can accept one of the device
hotplug flags described later.
- $dom->update_device($xml[, $flags])
- Update the configuration of an existing device. The new configuration is
given by $xml. The optional <$flags>
parameter defaults to 0 but can accept one of the device hotplug flags
described later.
- $data = $dom->block_peek($path, $offset, $size[, $flags])
- Peek into the guest disk $path, at byte
$offset capturing $size
bytes of data. The returned scalar may contain embedded NULLs. The
optional $flags parameter is currently unused and
if omitted defaults to zero.
- $data = $dom->memory_peek($offset, $size[, $flags])
- Peek into the guest memory at byte $offset virtual
address, capturing $size bytes of memory. The
return scalar may contain embedded NULLs. The optional
$flags parameter is currently unused and if
omitted defaults to zero.
- $flag = $dom->get_autostart();
- Return a true value if the guest domain is configured to automatically
start upon boot. Return false, otherwise
- $dom->set_autostart($flag)
- Set the state of the autostart flag, which determines whether the guest
will automatically start upon boot of the host OS
- $dom->set_vcpus($count, [$flags])
- Set the number of virtual CPUs in the guest VM to
$count. The optional
$flags parameter can be used to control whether
the setting changes the live config or inactive config.
- $count = $dom->get_vcpus([$flags])
- Get the number of virtual CPUs in the guest VM. The optional
$flags parameter can be used to control whether to
query the setting of the live config or inactive config.
- $type = $dom->get_scheduler_type()
- Return the scheduler type for the guest domain
- $stats = $dom->block_stats($path)
- Fetch the current I/O statistics for the block device given by
$path. The returned hash reference contains keys
for
- "rd_req"
- Number of read requests
- "rd_bytes"
- Number of bytes read
- "wr_req"
- Number of write requests
- "wr_bytes"
- Number of bytes written
- "errs"
- Some kind of error count
- my $params = $dom->get_scheduler_parameters($flags=0)
- Return the set of scheduler tunable parameters for the guest, as a hash
reference. The precise set of keys in the hash are specific to the
hypervisor.
- $dom->set_scheduler_parameters($params, $flags=0)
- Update the set of scheduler tunable parameters. The value names for
tunables vary, and can be discovered using the
"get_scheduler_params" call
- my $params = $dom->get_memory_parameters($flags=0)
- Return a hash reference containing the set of memory tunable parameters
for the guest. The keys in the hash are one of the constants MEMORY
PARAMETERS described later. The $flags parameter
accepts one or more the CONFIG OPTION constants documented later, and
defaults to 0 if omitted.
- $dom->set_memory_parameters($params, $flags=0)
- Update the memory tunable parameters for the guest. The
$params should be a hash reference whose keys are
one of the MEMORY PARAMETERS constants. The $flags
parameter accepts one or more the CONFIG OPTION constants documented
later, and defaults to 0 if omitted.
- my $params = $dom->get_blkio_parameters($flags=0)
- Return a hash reference containing the set of blkio tunable parameters for
the guest. The keys in the hash are one of the constants BLKIO PARAMETERS
described later. The $flags parameter accepts one
or more the CONFIG OPTION constants documented later, and defaults to 0 if
omitted.
- $dom->set_blkio_parameters($params, $flags=0)
- Update the blkio tunable parameters for the guest. The
$params should be a hash reference whose keys are
one of the BLKIO PARAMETERS constants. The $flags
parameter accepts one or more the CONFIG OPTION constants documented
later, and defaults to 0 if omitted.
- $stats = $dom->get_block_iotune($disk, $flags=0)
- Return a hash reference containing the set of blkio tunable parameters for
the guest disk $disk. The keys in the hash are one
of the constants BLOCK IOTUNE PARAMETERS described later.
- $dom->set_block_iotune($disk, $params, $flags=0);
- Update the blkio tunable parameters for the guest disk
$disk. The $params should
be a hash reference whose keys are one of the BLOCK IOTUNE PARAMETERS
constants.
- my $params = $dom->get_interface_parameters($intf, $flags=0)
- Return a hash reference containing the set of interface tunable parameters
for the guest. The keys in the hash are one of the constants INTERFACE
PARAMETERS described later.
- $dom->set_interface_parameters($intf, $params, $flags=0)
- Update the interface tunable parameters for the guest. The
$params should be a hash reference whose keys are
one of the INTERFACE PARAMETERS constants.
- my $params = $dom->get_numa_parameters($flags=0)
- Return a hash reference containing the set of numa tunable parameters for
the guest. The keys in the hash are one of the constants NUMA PARAMETERS
described later. The $flags parameter accepts one
or more the CONFIG OPTION constants documented later, and defaults to 0 if
omitted.
- $dom->set_numa_parameters($params, $flags=0)
- Update the numa tunable parameters for the guest. The
$params should be a hash reference whose keys are
one of the NUMA PARAMETERS constants. The $flags
parameter accepts one or more the CONFIG OPTION constants documented
later, and defaults to 0 if omitted.
- $dom->block_resize($disk, $newsize, $flags=0)
- Resize the disk $disk to have new size
$newsize KB. If the disk is backed by a special
image format, the actual resize is done by the hypervisor. If the disk is
backed by a raw file, or block device, the resize must be done prior to
invoking this API call, and it merely updates the hypervisor's view of the
disk size. The following flags may be used
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_RESIZE_BYTES
- Treat $newsize as if it were in bytes, rather than
KB.
- $dom->interface_stats($path)
- Fetch the current I/O statistics for the block device given by
$path. The returned hash containins keys for
- "rx_bytes"
- Total bytes received
- "rx_packets"
- Total packets received
- "rx_errs"
- Total packets received with errors
- "rx_drop"
- Total packets drop at reception
- "tx_bytes"
- Total bytes transmitted
- "tx_packets"
- Total packets transmitted
- "tx_errs"
- Total packets transmitted with errors
- "tx_drop"
- Total packets dropped at transmission.
- $dom->memory_stats($flags=0)
- Fetch the current memory statistics for the guest domain. The
$flags parameter is currently unused and can be
omitted. The returned hash containins keys for
- "swap_in"
- Data read from swap space
- "swap_out"
- Data written to swap space
- "major_fault"
- Page fault involving disk I/O
- "minor_fault"
- Page fault not involving disk I/O
- "unused"
- Memory not used by the system
- "available"
- Total memory seen by guest
- $info = $dom->get_security_label()
- Fetch information about the security label assigned to the guest domain.
The returned hash reference has two keys,
"model" gives the name of the security
model in effect (eg "selinux"), while
"label" provides the name of the
security label applied to the domain. This method only returns information
about the first security label. To retrieve all labels, use
"get_security_label_list".
- @info = $dom->get_security_label_list()
- Fetches information about all security labels assigned to the guest
domain. The elements in the returned array are all hash references, whose
keys are as described for
"get_security_label".
- $ddom = $dom->migrate(destcon, \%params, flags=0)
- Migrate a domain to an alternative host. The
"destcon" parameter should be a
"Sys::Virt" connection to the remote
target host. The "flags" parameter takes
one or more of the
"Sys::Virt::Domain::MIGRATE_XXX"
constants described later in this document. The
%params parameter is a hash reference used to set
various parameters for the migration operation, with the following valid
keys.
- "Sys::Virt::Domain::MIGRATE_PARAM_URI"
- The URI to use for initializing the domain migration. It takes a
hypervisor specific format. The uri_transports element of the hypervisor
capabilities XML includes details of the supported URI schemes. When
omitted libvirt will auto-generate suitable default URI. It is typically
only necessary to specify this URI if the destination host has multiple
interfaces and a specific interface is required to transmit migration
data.
- "Sys::Virt::Domain::MIGRATE_PARAM_DEST_NAME"
- The name to be used for the domain on the destination host. Omitting this
parameter keeps the domain name the same. This field is only allowed to be
used with hypervisors that support domain renaming during migration.
- "Sys::Virt::Domain::MIGRATE_PARAM_DEST_XML"
- The new configuration to be used for the domain on the destination host.
The configuration must include an identical set of virtual devices, to
ensure a stable guest ABI across migration. Only parameters related to
host side configuration can be changed in the XML. Hypervisors which
support this field will forbid migration if the provided XML would cause a
change in the guest ABI. This field cannot be used to rename the domain
during migration (use VIR_MIGRATE_PARAM_DEST_NAME field for that purpose).
Domain name in the destination XML must match the original domain name.
Omitting this parameter keeps the original domain
configuration. Using this field with hypervisors that do not support
changing domain configuration during migration will result in a
failure.
- "Sys::Virt::Domain::MIGRATE_PARAM_GRAPHICS_URI"
- URI to use for migrating client's connection to domain's graphical console
as VIR_TYPED_PARAM_STRING. If specified, the client will be asked to
automatically reconnect using these parameters instead of the
automatically computed ones. This can be useful if, e.g., the client does
not have a direct access to the network virtualization hosts are connected
to and needs to connect through a proxy. The URI is formed as follows:
protocol://hostname[:port]/[?parameters]
where protocol is either "spice" or "vnc"
and parameters is a list of protocol specific parameters separated by
'&'. Currently recognized parameters are "tlsPort" and
"tlsSubject". For example,
spice://target.host.com:1234/?tlsPort=4567
- "Sys::Virt::Domain::MIGRATE_PARAM_BANDWIDTH"
- The maximum bandwidth (in MiB/s) that will be used for migration. If set
to 0 or omitted, libvirt will choose a suitable default. Some hypervisors
do not support this feature and will return an error if this field is used
and is not 0.
- $ddom = $dom->migrate(destcon, flags=0, dname=undef, uri=undef,
bandwidth=0)
- Migrate a domain to an alternative host. Use of positional parameters with
"migrate" is deprecated in favour of
passing a hash reference as described above.
- $ddom = $dom->migrate2(destcon, dxml, flags, dname, uri,
bandwidth)
- Migrate a domain to an alternative host. This method is deprecated in
favour of passing a hash ref to
"migrate".
- $ddom = $dom->migrate_to_uri(destcon, \%params, flags=0)
- Migrate a domain to an alternative host. The
"destri" parameter should be a valid
libvirt connection URI for the remote target host. The
"flags" parameter takes one or more of
the "Sys::Virt::Domain::MIGRATE_XXX"
constants described later in this document. The
%params parameter is a hash reference used to set
various parameters for the migration operation, with the same keys
described for the "migrate" API.
- $dom->migrate_to_uri(desturi, flags, dname, bandwidth)
- Migrate a domain to an alternative host. Use of positional parameters with
"migrate_to_uri" is deprecated in favour
of passing a hash reference as described above.
- $dom->migrate_to_uri2(dconnuri, miguri, dxml, flags, dname,
bandwidth)
- Migrate a domain to an alternative host. This method is deprecated in
favour of passing a hash ref to
"migrate_to_uri".
- $dom->migrate_set_max_downtime($downtime, $flags)
- Set the maximum allowed downtime during migration of the guest. A longer
downtime makes it more likely that migration will complete, at the cost of
longer time blackout for the guest OS at the switch over point. The
"downtime" parameter is measured in
milliseconds. The $flags parameter is currently
unused and defaults to zero.
- $dom->migrate_set_max_speed($bandwidth, $flags)
- Set the maximum allowed bandwidth during migration of the guest. The
"bandwidth" parameter is measured in
MB/second. The $flags parameter is currently
unused and defaults to zero.
- $bandwidth = $dom->migrate_get_max_speed($flag)
- Get the maximum allowed bandwidth during migration fo the guest. The
returned <bandwidth> value is measured in MB/second. The
$flags parameter is currently unused and defaults
to zero.
- $dom->migrate_set_compression_cache($cacheSize, $flags)
- Set the maximum allowed compression cache size during migration of the
guest. The "cacheSize" parameter is
measured in bytes. The $flags parameter is
currently unused and defaults to zero.
- $cacheSize = $dom->migrate_get_compression_cache($flag)
- Get the maximum allowed compression cache size during migration of the
guest. The returned <bandwidth> value is measured in bytes. The
$flags parameter is currently unused and defaults
to zero.
- $dom->inject_nmi($flags)
- Trigger an NMI in the guest virtual machine. The
$flags parameter is currently unused and defaults
to 0.
- $dom->open_console($st, $devname, $flags)
- Open the text console for a serial, parallel or paravirt console device
identified by $devname, connecting it to the
stream $st. If $devname is
undefined, the default console will be opened. $st
must be a "Sys::Virt::Stream" object
used for bi-directional communication with the console.
$flags is currently unused, defaulting to 0.
- $dom->open_channel($st, $devname, $flags)
- Open the text console for a data channel device identified by
$devname, connecting it to the stream
$st. $st must be a
"Sys::Virt::Stream" object used for
bi-directional communication with the channel.
$flags is currently unused, defaulting to 0.
- $dom->open_graphics($idx, $fd, $flags)
- Open the graphics console for a guest, identified by
$idx, counting from 0. The
$fd should be a file descriptor for an anoymous
socket pair. The $flags argument should be one of
the constants listed at the end of this document, and defaults to 0.
- my $mimetype = $dom->screenshot($st, $screen, $flags)
- Capture a screenshot of the virtual machine's monitor. The
$screen parameter controls which monitor is
captured when using a multi-head or multi-card configuration.
$st must be a
"Sys::Virt::Stream" object from which
the data can be read. $flags is currently unused
and defaults to 0. The mimetype of the screenshot is returned
- @vcpuinfo = $dom->get_vcpu_info()
- Obtain information about the state of all virtual CPUs in a running guest
domain. The returned list will have one element for each vCPU, where each
elements contains a hash reference. The keys in the hash are,
"number" the vCPU number,
"cpu" the physical CPU on which the vCPU
is currently scheduled, "cpuTime" the
cummulative execution time of the vCPU,
"state" the running state and
"affinity" giving the allowed shedular
placement. The value for "affinity" is a
string representing a bitmask against physical CPUs, 8 cpus per character.
To extract the bits use the "unpack"
function with the "b*" template.
- $dom->pin_vcpu($vcpu, $mask)
- Pin the virtual CPU given by index $vcpu to
physical CPUs given by $mask. The
$mask is a string representing a bitmask against
physical CPUs, 8 cpus per character.
- $mask = $dom->get_emulator_pin_info()
- Obtain information about the CPU affinity of the emulator process. The
returned $mask is a bitstring against physical
CPUs, 8 cpus per character. To extract the bits use the
"unpack" function with the
"b*" template.
- $dom->pin_emulator($newmask, $flags=0)
- Pin the emulator threads to the physical CPUs identified by the affinity
in $newmask. The $newmask
is a bitstring against the physical CPUa, 8 cpus per character. To create
a suitable bitstring, use the "vec"
function with a value of 1 for the
"BITS" parameter.
- my @stats = $dom->get_cpu_stats($startCpu, $numCpus, $flags=0)
- Requests the guests host physical CPU usage statistics, starting from host
CPU <$startCpu> counting upto $numCpus. If
$startCpu is -1 and
$numCpus is 1, then the utilization across all
CPUs is returned. Returns an array of hash references, each element
containing stats for one CPU.
- my $info = $dom->get_job_info()
- Returns a hash reference summarising the execution state of the background
job. The elements of the hash are as follows:
- type
- The type of job, one of the JOB TYPE constants listed later in this
document.
- timeElapsed
- The elapsed time in milliseconds
- timeRemaining
- The expected remaining time in milliseconds. Only set if the
"type" is JOB_UNBOUNDED.
- dataTotal
- The total amount of data expected to be processed by the job, in
bytes.
- dataProcessed
- The current amount of data processed by the job, in bytes.
- dataRemaining
- The expected amount of data remaining to be processed by the job, in
bytes.
- memTotal
- The total amount of mem expected to be processed by the job, in
bytes.
- memProcessed
- The current amount of mem processed by the job, in bytes.
- memRemaining
- The expected amount of mem remaining to be processed by the job, in
bytes.
- fileTotal
- The total amount of file expected to be processed by the job, in
bytes.
- fileProcessed
- The current amount of file processed by the job, in bytes.
- fileRemaining
- The expected amount of file remaining to be processed by the job, in
bytes.
- my ($type, $stats) = $dom->get_job_stats()
- Returns an array summarising the execution state of the background job.
The $type value is one of the JOB TYPE constants
listed later in this document. The $stats value is
a hash reference, whose elements are one of the following constants.
- type
- The type of job, one of the JOB TYPE constants listed later in this
document.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_TIME_ELAPSED
- The elapsed time in milliseconds
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_TIME_REMAINING
- The expected remaining time in milliseconds. Only set if the
"type" is JOB_UNBOUNDED.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_DATA_TOTAL
- The total amount of data expected to be processed by the job, in
bytes.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_DATA_PROCESSED
- The current amount of data processed by the job, in bytes.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_DATA_REMAINING
- The expected amount of data remaining to be processed by the job, in
bytes.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_MEMORY_TOTAL
- The total amount of mem expected to be processed by the job, in
bytes.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_MEMORY_PROCESSED
- The current amount of mem processed by the job, in bytes.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_MEMORY_REMAINING
- The expected amount of mem remaining to be processed by the job, in
bytes.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_MEMORY_CONSTANT
- The number of pages filled with a constant byte which have been
transferred
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_MEMORY_NORMAL
- The number of pages transferred without any compression
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_MEMORY_NORMAL_BYTES
- The number of bytes transferred without any compression
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_DISK_TOTAL
- The total amount of file expected to be processed by the job, in
bytes.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_DISK_PROCESSED
- The current amount of file processed by the job, in bytes.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_DISK_REMAINING
- The expected amount of file remaining to be processed by the job, in
bytes.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_COMPRESSION_CACHE
- The size of the compression cache in bytes
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_COMPRESSION_BYTES
- The number of compressed bytes transferred
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_COMPRESSION_PAGES
- The number of compressed pages transferred
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_COMPRESSION_CACHE_MISSES
- The number of changing pages not in compression cache
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_COMPRESSION_OVERFLOW
- The number of changing pages in the compression cache but sent
uncompressed since the compressed page was larger than the non-compressed
page.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_DOWNTIME
- The number of milliseconds of downtime expected during migration
switchover.
- $dom->abort_job()
- Aborts the currently executing job
- my $info = $dom->get_block_job_info($path, $flags=0)
- Returns a hash reference summarising the execution state of the block job.
The $path parameter should be the fully qualified
path of the block device being changed.
- $dom->set_block_job_speed($path, $bandwidth, $flags=0)
- Change the maximum I/O bandwidth used by the block job that is currently
executing for $path. The
$bandwidth argument is specified in MB/s
- $dom->abort_block_job($path, $flags=0)
- Abort the current job that is executing for the block device associated
with $path
- $dom->block_pull($path, $bandwith, $flags=0)
- Merge the backing files associated with $path into
the top level file. The $bandwidth parameter
specifies the maximum I/O rate to allow in MB/s.
- $dom->block_rebase($path, $base, $bandwith, $flags=0)
- Switch the backing path associated with $path to
instead use $base. The
$bandwidth parameter specifies the maximum I/O
rate to allow in MB/s.
- $dom->block_commit($path, $base, $top, $bandwith, $flags=0)
- Commit changes there were made to the temporary top level file
$top. Takes all the differences between
$top and $base and merge
them into $base. The
$bandwidth parameter specifies the maximum I/O
rate to allow in MB/s.
- $count = $dom->num_of_snapshots()
- Return the number of saved snapshots of the domain
- @names = $dom->list_snapshot_names()
- List the names of all saved snapshots. The names can be used with the
"lookup_snapshot_by_name"
- @snapshots = $dom->list_snapshots()
- Return a list of all snapshots currently known to the domain. The elements
in the returned list are instances of the Sys::Virt::DomainSnapshot class.
This method requires O(n) RPC calls, so the
"list_all_snapshots" method is
recommended as a more efficient alternative.
- my @snapshots = $dom->list_all_snapshots($flags)
- Return a list of all domain snapshots associated with this domain. The
elements in the returned list are instances of the
Sys::Virt::DomainSnapshot class. The $flags
parameter can be used to filter the list of return domain snapshots.
- my $snapshot = $dom->get_snapshot_by_name($name)
- Return the domain snapshot with a name of $name.
The returned object is an instance of the Sys::Virt::DomainSnapshot
class.
- $dom->has_current_snapshot()
- Returns a true value if the domain has a currently active snapshot
- $snapshot = $dom->current_snapshot()
- Returns the currently active snapshot for the domain.
- $snapshot = $dom->create_snapshot($xml[, $flags])
- Create a new snapshot from the $xml. The
$flags parameter accepts the SNAPSHOT
CREATION constants listed in
"Sys::Virt::DomainSnapshots".
- $dom->fs_trim($mountPoint, $minimum, $flags=0);
- Issue an FS_TRIM command to the device at
$mountPoint to remove chunks of unused space that
are at least $minimum bytes in length.
$flags is currently unused and defaults to
zero.
- $dom->send_process_signal($pid, $signum, $flags=0);
- Send the process $pid the signal
$signum. The $signum value
must be one of the constants listed later, not a POSIX or Linux signal
value. $flags is currently unused and defaults to
zero.
A number of the APIs take a "flags" parameter.
In most cases passing a value of zero will be satisfactory. Some APIs,
however, accept named constants to alter their behaviour. This section
documents the current known constants.
The domain state constants are useful in interpreting the
"state" key in the hash returned by the
"get_info" method.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_NOSTATE
- The domain is active, but is not running / blocked (eg idle)
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_RUNNING
- The domain is active and running
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_BLOCKED
- The domain is active, but execution is blocked
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_PAUSED
- The domain is active, but execution has been paused
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_SHUTDOWN
- The domain is active, but in the shutdown phase
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_SHUTOFF
- The domain is inactive, and shut down.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_CRASHED
- The domain is inactive, and crashed.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::STATE_PMSUSPENDED
- The domain is active, but in power management suspend state
The following constants can be used to determine what the guest domain control
channel status is
- Sys::Virt::Domain::CONTROL_ERROR
- The control channel has a fatal error
- Sys::Virt::Domain::CONTROL_OK
- The control channel is ready for jobs
- Sys::Virt::Domain::CONTROL_OCCUPIED
- The control channel is busy
- Sys::Virt::Domain::CONTROL_JOB
- The control channel is busy with a job
The following constants can be used to control the behaviour of domain creation
- Sys::Virt::Domain::START_PAUSED
- Keep the guest vCPUs paused after starting the guest
- Sys::Virt::Domain::START_AUTODESTROY
- Automatically destroy the guest when the connection is closed (or
fails)
- Sys::Virt::Domain::START_BYPASS_CACHE
- Do not use OS I/O cache if starting a domain with a saved state image
- Sys::Virt::Domain::START_FORCE_BOOT
- Boot the guest, even if there was a saved snapshot
The following constants define the set of supported keycode sets
- Sys::Virt::Domain::KEYCODE_SET_LINUX
- The Linux event subsystem keycodes
- Sys::Virt::Domain::KEYCODE_SET_XT
- The original XT keycodes
- Sys::Virt::Domain::KEYCODE_SET_ATSET1
- The AT Set1 keycodes (aka XT)
- Sys::Virt::Domain::KEYCODE_SET_ATSET2
- The AT Set2 keycodes (aka AT)
- Sys::Virt::Domain::KEYCODE_SET_ATSET3
- The AT Set3 keycodes (aka PS2)
- Sys::Virt::Domain::KEYCODE_SET_OSX
- The OS-X keycodes
- Sys::Virt::Domain::KEYCODE_SET_XT_KBD
- The XT keycodes from the Linux Keyboard driver
- Sys::Virt::Domain::KEYCODE_SET_USB
- The USB HID keycode set
- Sys::Virt::Domain::KEYCODE_SET_WIN32
- The Windows keycode set
- Sys::Virt::Domain::KEYCODE_SET_RFB
- The XT keycode set, with the extended scancodes using the high bit of the
first byte, instead of the low bit of the second byte.
The following constants can be used with the
"memory_peek" method's flags parameter
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MEMORY_VIRTUAL
- Indicates that the offset is using virtual memory addressing.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MEMORY_PHYSICAL
- Indicates that the offset is using physical memory addressing.
The following constants are useful when interpreting the virtual CPU run state
- Sys::Virt::Domain::VCPU_OFFLINE
- The virtual CPU is not online
- Sys::Virt::Domain::VCPU_RUNNING
- The virtual CPU is executing code
- Sys::Virt::Domain::VCPU_BLOCKED
- The virtual CPU is waiting to be scheduled
The following constants are used when opening a connection to the guest graphics
server
- Sys::Virt::Domain::OPEN_GRAPHICS_SKIPAUTH
- Skip authentication of the client
The following constants are used when opening a connection to the guest console
- Sys::Virt::Domain::OPEN_CONSOLE_FORCE
- Force opening of the console, disconnecting any other open session
- Sys::Virt::Domain::OPEN_CONSOLE_SAFE
- Check if the console driver supports safe operations
The following constants are used when opening a connection to the guest channel
- Sys::Virt::Domain::OPEN_CHANNEL_FORCE
- Force opening of the channel, disconnecting any other open session
The following constants are used to control the information included in the XML
configuration dump
- Sys::Virt::Domain::XML_INACTIVE
- Report the persistent inactive configuration for the guest, even if it is
currently running.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::XML_SECURE
- Include security sensitive information in the XML dump, such as
passwords.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::XML_UPDATE_CPU
- Update the CPU model definition to match the current executing state.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::XML_MIGRATABLE
- Update the XML to allow migration to older versions of libvirt
The following constants are used to control device hotplug operations
- Sys::Virt::Domain::DEVICE_MODIFY_CURRENT
- Modify the domain in its current state
- Sys::Virt::Domain::DEVICE_MODIFY_LIVE
- Modify only the live state of the domain
- Sys::Virt::Domain::DEVICE_MODIFY_CONFIG
- Modify only the persistent config of the domain
- Sys::Virt::Domain::DEVICE_MODIFY_FORCE
- Force the device to be modified
The following constants are used to control memory change operations
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MEM_CURRENT
- Modify the current state
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MEM_LIVE
- Modify only the live state of the domain
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MEM_CONFIG
- Modify only the persistent config of the domain
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MEM_MAXIMUM
- Modify the maximum memory value
The following constants are used to control what configuration a domain update
changes
- Sys::Virt::Domain::AFFECT_CURRENT
- Modify the current state
- Sys::Virt::Domain::AFFECT_LIVE
- Modify only the live state of the domain
- Sys::Virt::Domain::AFFECT_CONFIG
- Modify only the persistent config of the domain
The following constants are used to control how migration is performed
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MIGRATE_LIVE
- Migrate the guest without interrupting its execution on the source
host.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MIGRATE_PEER2PEER
- Manage the migration process over a direct peer-2-peer connection between
the source and destination host libvirtd daemons.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MIGRATE_TUNNELLED
- Tunnel the migration data over the libvirt daemon connection, rather than
the native hypervisor data transport. Requires PEER2PEER flag to be
set.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MIGRATE_PERSIST_DEST
- Make the domain persistent on the destination host, defining its
configuration file upon completion of migration.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MIGRATE_UNDEFINE_SOURCE
- Remove the domain's persistent configuration after migration completes
successfully.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MIGRATE_PAUSED
- Do not re-start execution of the guest CPUs on the destination host after
migration completes.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MIGRATE_NON_SHARED_DISK
- Copy the complete contents of the disk images during migration
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MIGRATE_NON_SHARED_INC
- Copy the incrementally changed contents of the disk images during
migration
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MIGRATE_CHANGE_PROTECTION
- Do not allow changes to the virtual domain configuration while migration
is taking place. This option is automatically implied if doing a
peer-2-peer migration.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MIGRATE_UNSAFE
- Migrate even if the compatibility check indicates the migration will be
unsafe to the guest.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MIGRATE_OFFLINE
- Migrate the guest config if the guest is not currently running
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MIGRATE_COMPRESSED
- Enable compression of the migration data stream
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MIGRATE_ABORT_ON_ERROR
- Abort if an I/O error occurrs on the disk
The following constants can be used when undefining virtual domain
configurations
- Sys::Virt::Domain::UNDEFINE_MANAGED_SAVE
- Also remove any managed save image when undefining the virtual domain
- Sys::Virt::Domain::UNDEFINE_SNAPSHOTS_METADATA
- Also remove any snapshot metadata when undefining the virtual domain.
The following constants describe the different background job types.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_NONE
- No job is active
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_BOUNDED
- A job with a finite completion time is active
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_UNBOUNDED
- A job with an unbounded completion time is active
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_COMPLETED
- The job has finished, but isn't cleaned up
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_FAILED
- The job has hit an error, but isn't cleaned up
- Sys::Virt::Domain::JOB_CANCELLED
- The job was aborted at user request, but isn't cleaned up
The following constants are useful when getting/setting memory parameters for
guests
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MEMORY_HARD_LIMIT
- The maximum memory the guest can use.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MEMORY_SOFT_LIMIT
- The memory upper limit enforced during memory contention.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MEMORY_MIN_GUARANTEE
- The minimum memory guaranteed to be reserved for the guest.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MEMORY_SWAP_HARD_LIMIT
- The maximum swap the guest can use.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MEMORY_PARAM_UNLIMITED
- The value of an unlimited memory parameter
The following parameters control I/O tuning for the domain as a whole
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLKIO_WEIGHT
- The I/O weight parameter
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLKIO_DEVICE_WEIGHT
- The per-device I/O weight parameter
The following parameters control I/O tuning for an individual guest disk.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_IOTUNE_TOTAL_BYTES_SEC
- The total bytes processed per second.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_IOTUNE_READ_BYTES_SEC
- The bytes read per second.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_IOTUNE_WRITE_BYTES_SEC
- The bytes written per second.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_IOTUNE_TOTAL_IOPS_SEC
- The total I/O operations processed per second.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_IOTUNE_READ_IOPS_SEC
- The I/O operations read per second.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_IOTUNE_WRITE_IOPS_SEC
- The I/O operations written per second.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::SCHEDULER_CAP
- The VM cap tunable
- Sys::Virt::Domain::SCHEDULER_CPU_SHARES
- The CPU shares tunable
- Sys::Virt::Domain::SCHEDULER_LIMIT
- The VM limit tunable
- Sys::Virt::Domain::SCHEDULER_RESERVATION
- The VM reservation tunable
- Sys::Virt::Domain::SCHEDULER_SHARES
- The VM shares tunable
- Sys::Virt::Domain::SCHEDULER_VCPU_PERIOD
- The VCPU period tunable
- Sys::Virt::Domain::SCHEDULER_VCPU_QUOTA
- The VCPU quota tunable
- Sys::Virt::Domain::SCHEDULER_WEIGHT
- The VM weight tunable
The following constants are useful when getting/setting the guest NUMA memory
policy
- Sys::Virt::Domain::NUMA_MODE
- The NUMA policy mode
- Sys::Virt::Domain::NUMA_NODESET
- The NUMA nodeset mask
The following constants are useful when interpreting the
"Sys::Virt::Domain::NUMA_MODE" parameter
value
- Sys::Virt::Domain::NUMATUNE_MEM_STRICT
- Allocation is mandatory from the mask nodes
- Sys::Virt::Domain::NUMATUNE_MEM_PREFERRED
- Allocation is preferred from the masked nodes
- Sys::Virt::Domain::NUMATUNE_MEM_INTERLEAVE
- Allocation is interleaved across all masked nods
The following constants are useful when getting/setting the per network
interface tunable parameters
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BANDWIDTH_IN_AVERAGE
- The average inbound bandwidth
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BANDWIDTH_IN_PEAK
- The peak inbound bandwidth
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BANDWIDTH_IN_BURST
- The burstable inbound bandwidth
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BANDWIDTH_OUT_AVERAGE
- The average outbound bandwidth
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BANDWIDTH_OUT_PEAK
- The peak outbound bandwidth
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BANDWIDTH_OUT_BURST
- The burstable outbound bandwidth
The following constants are useful when getting/setting the VCPU count for a
guest
- Sys::Virt::Domain::VCPU_LIVE
- Flag to request the live value
- Sys::Virt::Domain::VCPU_CONFIG
- Flag to request the persistent config value
- Sys::Virt::Domain::VCPU_CURRENT
- Flag to request the current config value
- Sys::Virt::Domain::VCPU_MAXIMUM
- Flag to request adjustment of the maximum vCPU value
- Sys::Virt::Domain::VCPU_GUEST
- Flag to request the guest VCPU mask
The following constants allow domain state change events to be interpreted. The
events contain both a state change, and a reason.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_DEFINED
- Indicates that a persistent configuration has been defined for the
domain.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_DEFINED_ADDED
- The defined configuration is newly added
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_DEFINED_UPDATED
- The defined configuration is an update to an existing configuration
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_RESUMED
- The domain has resumed execution
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_RESUMED_MIGRATED
- The domain resumed because migration has completed. This is emitted on the
destination host.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_RESUMED_UNPAUSED
- The domain resumed because the admin unpaused it.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_RESUMED_FROM_SNAPSHOT
- The domain resumed because it was restored from a snapshot
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_STARTED
- The domain has started running
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_STARTED_BOOTED
- The domain was booted from shutoff state
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_STARTED_MIGRATED
- The domain started due to an incoming migration
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_STARTED_RESTORED
- The domain was restored from saved state file
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_STARTED_FROM_SNAPSHOT
- The domain was restored from a snapshot
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_STARTED_WAKEUP
- The domain was woken up from suspend
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_STOPPED
- The domain has stopped running
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_STOPPED_CRASHED
- The domain stopped because guest operating system has crashed
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_STOPPED_DESTROYED
- The domain stopped because administrator issued a destroy command.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_STOPPED_FAILED
- The domain stopped because of a fault in the host virtualization
environment.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_STOPPED_MIGRATED
- The domain stopped because it was migrated to another machine.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_STOPPED_SAVED
- The domain was saved to a state file
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_STOPPED_SHUTDOWN
- The domain stopped due to graceful shutdown of the guest.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_STOPPED_FROM_SNAPSHOT
- The domain was stopped due to a snapshot
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_SHUTDOWN
- The domain has shutdown but is not yet stopped
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_SHUTDOWN_FINISHED
- The domain finished shutting down
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_SUSPENDED
- The domain has stopped executing, but still exists
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_SUSPENDED_MIGRATED
- The domain has been suspended due to offline migration
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_SUSPENDED_PAUSED
- The domain has been suspended due to administrator pause request.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_SUSPENDED_IOERROR
- The domain has been suspended due to a block device I/O error.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_SUSPENDED_FROM_SNAPSHOT
- The domain has been suspended due to resume from snapshot
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_SUSPENDED_WATCHDOG
- The domain has been suspended due to the watchdog triggering
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_SUSPENDED_RESTORED
- The domain has been suspended due to restore from saved state
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_SUSPENDED_API_ERROR
- The domain has been suspended due to an API error
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_UNDEFINED
- The persistent configuration has gone away
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_UNDEFINED_REMOVED
- The domain configuration has gone away due to it being removed by
administrator.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_PMSUSPENDED
- The domain has stopped running
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_PMSUSPENDED_MEMORY
- The domain has suspend to RAM.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_PMSUSPENDED_DISK
- The domain has suspend to Disk.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_CRASHED
- The domain has crashed
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_CRASHED_PANICKED
- The domain has crashed due to a kernel panic
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_ID_LIFECYCLE
- Domain lifecycle events
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_ID_REBOOT
- Soft / warm reboot events
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_ID_RTC_CHANGE
- RTC clock adjustments
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_ID_IO_ERROR
- File IO errors, typically from disks
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_ID_WATCHDOG
- Watchdog device triggering
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_ID_GRAPHICS
- Graphics client connections.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_ID_IO_ERROR_REASON
- File IO errors, typically from disks, with a root cause
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_ID_CONTROL_ERROR
- Errors from the virtualization control channel
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_ID_BLOCK_JOB
- Completion status of asynchronous block jobs
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_ID_DISK_CHANGE
- Changes in disk media
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_ID_TRAY_CHANGE
- CDROM media tray state
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_ID_PMSUSPEND
- Power management initiated suspend to RAM
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_ID_PMSUSPEND_DISK
- Power management initiated suspend to Disk
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_ID_PMWAKEUP
- Power management initiated wakeup
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_ID_BALLOON_CHANGE
- Balloon target changes
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_ID_DEVICE_REMOVED
- Asynchronous guest device removal
These constants describe what action was taken due to the IO error.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_IO_ERROR_NONE
- No action was taken, the error was ignored & reported as success to
guest
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_IO_ERROR_PAUSE
- The guest is paused since the error occurred
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_IO_ERROR_REPORT
- The error has been reported to the guest OS
These constants describe what action was taken due to the watchdog firing
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_WATCHDOG_NONE
- No action was taken, the watchdog was ignored
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_WATCHDOG_PAUSE
- The guest is paused since the watchdog fired
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_WATCHDOG_POWEROFF
- The guest is powered off after the watchdog fired
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_WATCHDOG_RESET
- The guest is reset after the watchdog fired
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_WATCHDOG_SHUTDOWN
- The guest attempted to gracefully shutdown after the watchdog fired
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_WATCHDOG_DEBUG
- No action was taken, the watchdog was logged
These constants describe the phase of the graphics connection
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_GRAPHICS_CONNECT
- The initial client connection
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_GRAPHICS_INITIALIZE
- The client has been authenticated & the connection is running
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_GRAPHICS_DISCONNECT
- The client has disconnected
These constants describe the format of the address
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_GRAPHICS_ADDRESS_IPV4
- An IPv4 address
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_GRAPHICS_ADDRESS_IPV6
- An IPv6 address
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_GRAPHICS_ADDRESS_UNIX
- An UNIX socket path address
These constants describe the reason for a disk change event
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_DISK_CHANGE_MISSING_ON_START
- The disk media was missing when attempting to start the guest
These constants describe the reason for a tray change event
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_TRAY_CHANGE_CLOSE
- The tray was closed
- Sys::Virt::Domain::EVENT_TRAY_CHANGE_OPEN
- The tray was opened
The following constants identify the different types of domain block jobs
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_JOB_TYPE_UNKNOWN
- An unknown block job type
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_JOB_TYPE_PULL
- The block pull job type
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_JOB_TYPE_COPY
- The block copy job type
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_JOB_TYPE_COMMIT
- The block commit job type
The following constants can be used to determine the completion status of a
block job
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_JOB_COMPLETED
- A successfully completed block job
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_JOB_FAILED
- An unsuccessful block job
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_JOB_CANCELED
- A block job canceled byy the user
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_JOB_READY
- A block job is running
The following constants are useful when rebasing block devices
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_REBASE_SHALLOW
- Limit copy to top of source backing chain
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_REBASE_REUSE_EXT
- Reuse existing external file for copy
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_REBASE_COPY_RAW
- Make destination file raw
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_REBASE_COPY
- Start a copy job
The following constants are useful when aborting job copy jobs
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_JOB_ABORT_ASYNC
- Request only, do not wait for completion
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_JOB_ABORT_PIVOT
- Pivot to mirror when ending a copy job
The following constants are useful with block commit job types
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_COMMIT_DELETE
- Delete any files that are invalid after commit
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_COMMIT_SHALLOW
- NULL base means next backing file, not whole chain
The following constants can be used when saving or restoring virtual machines
- Sys::Virt::Domain::SAVE_BYPASS_CACHE
- Do not use OS I/O cache when saving state.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::SAVE_PAUSED
- Mark the saved state as paused to prevent the guest CPUs starting upon
restore.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::SAVE_RUNNING
- Mark the saved state as running to allow the guest CPUs to start upon
restore.
The following constants can be used when triggering domain core dumps
- Sys::Virt::Domain::DUMP_LIVE
- Do not pause execution while dumping the guest
- Sys::Virt::Domain::DUMP_CRASH
- Crash the guest after completing the core dump
- Sys::Virt::Domain::DUMP_BYPASS_CACHE
- Do not use OS I/O cache when writing core dump
- Sys::Virt::Domain::DUMP_RESET
- Reset the virtual machine after finishing the dump
- Sys::Virt::Domain::DUMP_MEMORY_ONLY
- Only include guest RAM in the dump, not the device state
The following constants are useful when terminating guests using the
"destroy" API.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::DESTROY_DEFAULT
- Destroy the guest using the default approach
- Sys::Virt::Domain::DESTROY_GRACEFUL
- Destroy the guest in a graceful manner
The following constants are useful when requesting that a guest terminate using
the "shutdown" API
- Sys::Virt::Domain::SHUTDOWN_DEFAULT
- Shutdown using the hypervisor's default mechanism
- Sys::Virt::Domain::SHUTDOWN_GUEST_AGENT
- Shutdown by issuing a command to a guest agent
- Sys::Virt::Domain::SHUTDOWN_ACPI_POWER_BTN
- Shutdown by injecting an ACPI power button press
- Sys::Virt::Domain::SHUTDOWN_INITCTL
- Shutdown by talking to initctl (containers only)
- Sys::Virt::Domain::SHUTDOWN_SIGNAL
- Shutdown by sending SIGTERM to the init process
The following constants are useful when requesting that a guest terminate using
the "reboot" API
- Sys::Virt::Domain::REBOOT_DEFAULT
- Reboot using the hypervisor's default mechanism
- Sys::Virt::Domain::REBOOT_GUEST_AGENT
- Reboot by issuing a command to a guest agent
- Sys::Virt::Domain::REBOOT_ACPI_POWER_BTN
- Reboot by injecting an ACPI power button press
- Sys::Virt::Domain::REBOOT_INITCTL
- Reboot by talking to initctl (containers only)
- Sys::Virt::Domain::REBOOT_SIGNAL
- Reboot by sending SIGHUP to the init process
The following constants are useful when reading/writing metadata about a guest
- Sys::Virt::Domain::METADATA_TITLE
- The short human friendly title of the guest
- Sys::Virt::Domain::METADATA_DESCRIPTION
- The long free text description of the guest
- Sys::Virt::Domain::METADATA_ELEMENT
- The structured metadata elements for the guest
The following constants are useful when interpreting disk error codes
- Sys::Virt::Domain::DISK_ERROR_NONE
- No error
- Sys::Virt::Domain::DISK_ERROR_NO_SPACE
- The host storage has run out of free space
- Sys::Virt::Domain::DISK_ERROR_UNSPEC
- An unspecified error has ocurred.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MEMORY_STAT_SWAP_IN
- Swap in
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MEMORY_STAT_SWAP_OUT
- Swap out
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MEMORY_STAT_MINOR_FAULT
- Minor faults
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MEMORY_STAT_MAJOR_FAULT
- Major faults
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MEMORY_STAT_RSS
- Resident memory
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MEMORY_STAT_UNUSED
- Unused memory
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MEMORY_STAT_AVAILABLE
- Available memory
- Sys::Virt::Domain::MEMORY_STAT_ACTUAL_BALLOON
- Actual balloon limit
The following constants can be used when listing domains
- Sys::Virt::Domain::LIST_ACTIVE
- Only list domains that are currently active (running, or paused)
- Sys::Virt::Domain::LIST_AUTOSTART
- Only list domains that are set to automatically start on boot
- Sys::Virt::Domain::LIST_HAS_SNAPSHOT
- Only list domains that have a stored snapshot
- Sys::Virt::Domain::LIST_INACTIVE
- Only list domains that are currently inactive (shutoff, saved)
- Sys::Virt::Domain::LIST_MANAGEDSAVE
- Only list domains that have current managed save state
- Sys::Virt::Domain::LIST_NO_AUTOSTART
- Only list domains that are not set to automatically start on boto
- Sys::Virt::Domain::LIST_NO_MANAGEDSAVE
- Only list domains that do not have any managed save state
- Sys::Virt::Domain::LIST_NO_SNAPSHOT
- Only list domains that do not have a stored snapshot
- Sys::Virt::Domain::LIST_OTHER
- Only list domains that are not running, paused or shutoff
- Sys::Virt::Domain::LIST_PAUSED
- Only list domains that are paused
- Sys::Virt::Domain::LIST_PERSISTENT
- Only list domains which have a persistent config
- Sys::Virt::Domain::LIST_RUNNING
- Only list domains that are currently running
- Sys::Virt::Domain::LIST_SHUTOFF
- Only list domains that are currently shutoff
- Sys::Virt::Domain::LIST_TRANSIENT
- Only list domains that do not have a persistent config
The following constants are to be used with the
"send_key" API
- Sys::Virt::Domain::SEND_KEY_MAX_KEYS
- The maximum number of keys that can be sent in a single call to
"send_key"
The following constants provide the names of well known block stats fields
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_STATS_ERRS
- The number of I/O errors
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_STATS_FLUSH_REQ
- The number of flush requests
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_STATS_FLUSH_TOTAL_TIMES
- The time spent processing flush requests
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_STATS_READ_BYTES
- The amount of data read
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_STATS_READ_REQ
- The number of read requests
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_STATS_READ_TOTAL_TIMES
- The time spent processing read requests
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_STATS_WRITE_BYTES
- The amount of data written
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_STATS_WRITE_REQ
- The number of write requests
- Sys::Virt::Domain::BLOCK_STATS_WRITE_TOTAL_TIMES
- The time spent processing write requests
The following constants provide the names of well known cpu stats fields
- Sys::Virt::Domain::CPU_STATS_CPUTIME
- The total CPU time, including both hypervisor and vCPU time.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::CPU_STATS_USERTIME
- THe total time in kernel
- Sys::Virt::Domain::CPU_STATS_SYSTEMTIME
- The total time in userspace
- Sys::Virt::Domain::CPU_STATS_VCPUTIME
- The total vCPU time.
The following constants provide the names of well known schedular parameters
- Sys::Virt::SCHEDULER_EMULATOR_PERIOD
- The duration of the time period for scheduling the emulator
- Sys::Virt::SCHEDULER_EMULATOR_QUOTA
- The quota for the emulator in one schedular time period
The following constants provide the names of signals which can be sent to guest
processes. They mostly correspond to POSIX signal names.
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_NOP
- SIGNOP
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_HUP
- SIGHUP
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_INT
- SIGINT
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_QUIT
- SIGQUIT
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_ILL
- SIGILL
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_TRAP
- SIGTRAP
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_ABRT
- SIGABRT
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_BUS
- SIGBUS
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_FPE
- SIGFPE
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_KILL
- SIGKILL
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_USR1
- SIGUSR1
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_SEGV
- SIGSEGV
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_USR2
- SIGUSR2
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_PIPE
- SIGPIPE
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_ALRM
- SIGALRM
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_TERM
- SIGTERM
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_STKFLT
- SIGSTKFLT
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_CHLD
- SIGCHLD
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_CONT
- SIGCONT
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_STOP
- SIGSTOP
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_TSTP
- SIGTSTP
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_TTIN
- SIGTTIN
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_TTOU
- SIGTTOU
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_URG
- SIGURG
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_XCPU
- SIGXCPU
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_XFSZ
- SIGXFSZ
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_VTALRM
- SIGVTALRM
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_PROF
- SIGPROF
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_WINCH
- SIGWINCH
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_POLL
- SIGPOLL
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_PWR
- SIGPWR
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_SYS
- SIGSYS
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT0
- SIGRT0
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT1
- SIGRT1
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT2
- SIGRT2
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT3
- SIGRT3
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT4
- SIGRT4
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT5
- SIGRT5
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT6
- SIGRT6
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT7
- SIGRT7
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT8
- SIGRT8
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT9
- SIGRT9
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT10
- SIGRT10
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT11
- SIGRT11
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT12
- SIGRT12
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT13
- SIGRT13
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT14
- SIGRT14
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT15
- SIGRT15
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT16
- SIGRT16
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT17
- SIGRT17
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT18
- SIGRT18
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT19
- SIGRT19
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT20
- SIGRT20
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT21
- SIGRT21
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT22
- SIGRT22
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT23
- SIGRT23
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT24
- SIGRT24
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT25
- SIGRT25
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT26
- SIGRT26
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT27
- SIGRT27
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT28
- SIGRT28
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT29
- SIGRT29
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT30
- SIGRT30
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT31
- SIGRT31
- Sys::Virt::Domain::PROCESS_SIGNAL_RT32
- SIGRT32
Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Copyright (C) 2006 Red Hat Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Daniel P. Berrange
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of either the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
Software Foundation (either version 2 of the License, or at your option any
later version), or, the Artistic License, as specified in the Perl README
file.
Sys::Virt, Sys::Virt::Error,
"http://libvirt.org"
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