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Test::POE::Client::TCP(3) |
User Contributed Perl Documentation |
Test::POE::Client::TCP(3) |
Test::POE::Client::TCP - A POE Component providing TCP client services for test
cases
use strict;
use Socket;
use Test::More tests => 15;
use POE qw(Wheel::SocketFactory Wheel::ReadWrite Filter::Line);
use Test::POE::Client::TCP;
my @data = (
'This is a test',
'This is another test',
'This is the last test',
);
POE::Session->create(
package_states => [
'main' => [qw(
_start
_accept
_failed
_sock_in
_sock_err
testc_registered
testc_connected
testc_disconnected
testc_input
testc_flushed
)],
],
heap => { data => \@data, },
);
$poe_kernel->run();
exit 0;
sub _start {
my ($kernel,$heap) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP];
$heap->{listener} = POE::Wheel::SocketFactory->new(
BindAddress => '127.0.0.1',
SuccessEvent => '_accept',
FailureEvent => '_failed',
SocketDomain => AF_INET, # Sets the socket() domain
SocketType => SOCK_STREAM, # Sets the socket() type
SocketProtocol => 'tcp', # Sets the socket() protocol
Reuse => 'on', # Lets the port be reused
);
$heap->{testc} = Test::POE::Client::TCP->spawn();
return;
}
sub _accept {
my ($kernel,$heap,$socket) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP,ARG0];
my $wheel = POE::Wheel::ReadWrite->new(
Handle => $socket,
InputEvent => '_sock_in',
ErrorEvent => '_sock_err',
);
$heap->{wheels}->{ $wheel->ID } = $wheel;
return;
}
sub _failed {
my ($kernel,$heap,$operation,$errnum,$errstr,$wheel_id) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP,ARG0..ARG3];
die "Wheel $wheel_id generated $operation error $errnum: $errstr\n";
return;
}
sub _sock_in {
my ($heap,$input,$wheel_id) = @_[HEAP,ARG0,ARG1];
pass('Got input from client');
$heap->{wheels}->{ $wheel_id }->put( $input ) if $heap->{wheels}->{ $wheel_id };
return;
}
sub _sock_err {
my ($heap,$wheel_id) = @_[HEAP,ARG3];
pass('Client disconnected');
delete $heap->{wheels}->{ $wheel_id };
return;
}
sub testc_registered {
my ($kernel,$sender,$object) = @_[KERNEL,SENDER,ARG0];
pass($_[STATE]);
my $port = ( sockaddr_in( $_[HEAP]->{listener}->getsockname() ) )[0];
$kernel->post( $sender, 'connect', { address => '127.0.0.1', port => $port } );
return;
}
sub testc_connected {
my ($kernel,$heap,$sender) = @_[KERNEL,HEAP,SENDER];
pass($_[STATE]);
$kernel->post( $sender, 'send_to_server', $heap->{data}->[0] );
return;
}
sub testc_flushed {
pass($_[STATE]);
return;
}
sub testc_input {
my ($heap,$input) = @_[HEAP,ARG0];
pass('Got something back from the server');
my $data = shift @{ $heap->{data} };
ok( $input eq $data, "Data matched: '$input'" );
unless ( scalar @{ $heap->{data} } ) {
$heap->{testc}->terminate();
return;
}
$poe_kernel->post( $_[SENDER], 'send_to_server', $heap->{data}->[0] );
return;
}
sub testc_disconnected {
my ($heap,$state) = @_[HEAP,STATE];
pass($state);
delete $heap->{wheels};
delete $heap->{listener};
$heap->{testc}->shutdown();
return;
}
Test::POE::Client::TCP is a POE component that provides a TCP client framework
for inclusion in client component test cases, instead of having to roll your
own.
Once registered with the component, a session will receive events
related to connections made, disconnects, flushed output and input from the
specified server.
- "spawn"
- Takes a number of optional arguments:
'alias', set an alias on the component;
'address', the remote address to connect to;
'port', the remote port to connect to;
'options', a hashref of POE::Session options;
'filter', specify a POE::Filter to use for client connections, default is POE::Filter::Line;
'inputfilter', specify a POE::Filter for client input;
'outputfilter', specify a POE::Filter for output to clients;
'localaddr', specify that connections be made from a particular local address;
'localport', specify that connections be made from a particular port;
'autoconnect', set to a true value to make the poco connect immediately;
'prefix', specify an event prefix other than the default of 'testc';
'timeout', specify number of seconds to wait for socket timeouts;
'context', anything that can fit into a scalar, such as a ref, etc.
'usessl', enable SSL/TLS if POE::Component::SSLify is available;
'sslctx', set to a SSL Context to configure the SSL Connection;
'sslcert', set to a x509 Certificate(PEM encoded) to connect using a client cert;
'sslkey', set to a private Key(PEM encoded) to connect using a client cert;
The semantics for "filter",
"inputfilter" and
"outputfilter" are the same as for
POE::Component::Server::TCP in that one may provide either a
"SCALAR",
"ARRAYREF" or an
"OBJECT".
If the component is
"spawn"ed within another session it
will automatically "register" the
parent session to receive "all"
events.
"address" and
"port" are optional within
"spawn", but if they aren't specified
they must be provided to subsequent
"connect"s. If
"autoconnect" is specified,
"address" and
"port" must also be defined.
"usessl" is dependent on
whether POE::Component::SSLify is available.
- "connect"
- Initiates a connection to the given server. Takes a number of parameters:
'address', the remote address to connect to;
'port', the remote port to connect to;
'localaddr', specify that connections be made from a particular local address, optional;
'localport', specify that connections be made from a particular port, optional;
'usessl', enable SSL/TLS if POE::Component::SSLify is available;
"address" and
"port" are optional if they have been
already specified during "spawn".
- "session_id"
- Returns the POE::Session ID of the component.
- "shutdown"
- Terminates the component. It will terminate any pending connects or
connections.
- "server_info"
- Retrieves socket information about the current connection. In a list
context it returns a list consisting of, in order, the server address, the
server TCP port, our address and our TCP port. In a scalar context it
returns a HASHREF with the following keys:
'peeraddr', the server address;
'peerport', the server TCP port;
'sockaddr', our address;
'sockport', our TCP port;
- "send_to_server"
- Send some output to the connected server. The first parameter is a string
of text to send. This parameter may also be an arrayref of items to send
to the client. If the filter you have used requires an arrayref as input,
nest that arrayref within another arrayref.
- "disconnect"
- Places the server connection into pending disconnect state. Set this, then
send an applicable message to the server using
"send_to_server()" and the server
connection will be terminated.
- "terminate"
- Immediately disconnects a server connection.
- "wheel"
- Returns the underlying POE::Wheel::ReadWrite object if we are currently
connected to a server, "undef"
otherwise. You can use this method to call methods on the wheel object to
switch filters, etc. Exercise caution.
- "alias"
- Returns the currently configured alias.
- "context"
- Returns whatever was provided as
"context" when the component was
spawned. If nothing was provided then it returns nothing.
These are events that the component will accept:
- "register"
- Takes N arguments: a list of event names that your session wants to listen
for, minus the 'testc_' prefix.
Registering for 'all' will cause it to send all TESTC-related
events to you; this is the easiest way to handle it.
- "unregister"
- Takes N arguments: a list of event names which you don't want to receive.
If you've previously done a 'register' for a particular event which you no
longer care about, this event will tell the poco to stop sending them to
you. (If you haven't, it just ignores you. No big deal).
- "connect"
- Initiates a connection to the given server. Takes a number of parameters:
'address', the remote address to connect to;
'port', the remote port to connect to;
'localaddr', specify that connections be made from a particular local address, optional;
'localport', specify that connections be made from a particular port, optional;
"address" and
"port" are optional if they have been
already specified during "spawn".
- "shutdown"
- Terminates the component. It will terminate any pending connects or
connections.
- "send_to_server"
- Send some output to the connected server. The first parameter is a string
of text to send. This parameter may also be an arrayref of items to send
to the client. If the filter you have used requires an arrayref as input,
nest that arrayref within another arrayref.
- "disconnect"
- Places the server connection into pending disconnect state. Set this, then
send an applicable message to the server using
"send_to_server()" and the server
connection will be terminated.
- "terminate"
- Immediately disconnects a server connection.
The component sends the following events to registered sessions. If you have
changed the "prefix" option in
"spawn" then substitute
"testc" with the event prefix that you
specified.
- "testc_registered"
- This event is sent to a registering session. ARG0 is the
Test::POE::Client::TCP object.
- "testc_socket_failed"
- Generated if the component cannot make a socket connection. ARG0 contains
the name of the operation that failed. ARG1 and ARG2 hold numeric and
string values for $!, respectively.
- "testc_connected"
- Generated whenever a connection is established. ARG0 is the server's IP
address, ARG1 is the server's TCP port. ARG3 is our IP address and ARG4 is
our socket port.
- "testc_disconnected"
- Generated whenever we disconnect from the server.
- "testc_input"
- Generated whenever the server sends us some traffic. ARG0 is the data sent
( tokenised by whatever POE::Filter you specified ).
- "testc_flushed"
- Generated whenever anything we send to the server is actually flushed down
the 'line'.
Contains code borrowed from POE::Component::Server::TCP by Rocco Caputo, Ann
Barcomb and Jos Boumans.
POE
POE::Component::Server::TCP
Chris Williams <chris@bingosnet.co.uk>
This software is copyright (c) 2018 by Chris Williams, Rocco Caputo, Ann Barcomb
and Jos Boumans.
This is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the same terms as the Perl 5 programming language system itself.
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