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UNIVERSAL::which(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation UNIVERSAL::which(3)

UNIVERSAL::which - tells fully qualified name of the method

$Id: which.pm,v 0.6 2007/05/15 16:01:20 dankogai Exp dankogai $

  use UNIVERSAL::which;
  use Some::Sub::Class; # which inherits lots of modules
  # ....
  my $o   = Some::Sub::Class->new;
  # in scalar context
  my $fqn = $o->which("method");
  # in list context
  my ($pkg, $name) = $o->which("method");
  # as function
  my $fqn = UNIVERSAL::which('Some::Sub::Class', 'method');

UNIVERSAL::which provides only one method, "which".

As the name suggests, it returns the fully qualified name of a given method. Sometimes you want to know the true origin of a method but inheritance and AUTOLOAD gets in your way. This module does just that.

t/*.t illustrates how UNIVERSAL::which behaves more in details.

Consider the code below;

  no warnings 'once';
  package Foo;
  my $code = sub { 1 };
  package Bar;
  *muge = $code;

In this case, you get "undef" for "$fq = Bar>which('muge')" while "($pkg, $name) = Bar->which('muge')" is "('Foo', '__ANON__')".

That way the code snippet works as expeted.

  my $fq = Bar->which('muge'); &$fg if $fg;

if you get 'Bar::__ANON__' instead, perl will croak on you at the 2nd line.

perlobj, UNIVERSAL::canAUTOLOAD

Dan Kogai, <dankogai at dan.co.jp> <http://search.cpan.org/~dankogai/>

Original idea seeded by: TANIGUCHI <http://search.cpan.org/~taniguchi/>

B::svref_2object trick by: HIO <http://search.cpan.org/~hio/>

AUTOLOAD case suggested by: DAIBA <http://search.cpan.org/~daiba/>

Anon. coderef bug noted by: MIYAZAKI <http://search.cpan.org/~miyazaki/>

Copyright (C) 2006-2007 by Dan Kogai

This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself, either Perl version 5.8.8 or, at your option, any later version of Perl 5 you may have available.

2007-05-15 perl v5.32.1

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