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XML::LibXML::RelaxNG(3) User Contributed Perl Documentation XML::LibXML::RelaxNG(3)

XML::LibXML::RelaxNG - RelaxNG Schema Validation

  use XML::LibXML;
  $doc = XML::LibXML->new->parse_file($url);

  $rngschema = XML::LibXML::RelaxNG->new( location => $filename_or_url, no_network => 1 );
  $rngschema = XML::LibXML::RelaxNG->new( string => $xmlschemastring, no_network => 1 );
  $rngschema = XML::LibXML::RelaxNG->new( DOM => $doc, no_network => 1 );
  eval { $rngschema->validate( $doc ); };

The XML::LibXML::RelaxNG class is a tiny frontend to libxml2's RelaxNG implementation. Currently it supports only schema parsing and document validation.

new
  $rngschema = XML::LibXML::RelaxNG->new( location => $filename_or_url, no_network => 1 );
  $rngschema = XML::LibXML::RelaxNG->new( string => $xmlschemastring, no_network => 1 );
  $rngschema = XML::LibXML::RelaxNG->new( DOM => $doc, no_network => 1 );
    

The constructor of XML::LibXML::RelaxNG needs to be called with list of parameters. At least location, string or DOM parameter is required to specify source of schema. Optional parameter no_network set to 1 cause that parser would not access network and optional parameter recover set 1 cause that parser would not call die() on errors.

It is important, that each schema only have a single source.

The location parameter allows one to parse a schema from the filesystem or a (non-HTTPS) URL.

The string parameter will parse the schema from the given XML string.

The DOM parameter allows one to parse the schema from a pre-parsed XML::LibXML::Document.

Note that the constructor will die() if the schema does not meed the constraints of the RelaxNG specification.

validate
  eval { $rngschema->validate( $doc ); };
    

This function allows one to validate a (parsed) document against the given RelaxNG schema. The argument of this function should be an XML::LibXML::Document object. If this function succeeds, it will return 0, otherwise it will die() and report the errors found. Because of this validate() should be always evaluated.

Matt Sergeant, Christian Glahn, Petr Pajas

2.0207

2001-2007, AxKit.com Ltd.

2002-2006, Christian Glahn.

2006-2009, Petr Pajas.

This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same terms as Perl itself.
2021-04-17 perl v5.32.1

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