getnetpath
, setnetpath
,
endnetpath
—
get /etc/netconfig entry corresponding
to NETPATH
component
Standard C Library (libc, -lc)
#include <netconfig.h>
struct netconfig *
getnetpath
(void
*handlep);
void *
setnetpath
(void);
int
endnetpath
(void
*handlep);
The routines described in this page provide the application access to the system
network configuration database, /etc/netconfig, as it
is “filtered” by the NETPATH
environment
variable (see
environ(7)).
See
getnetconfig(3)
for other routines that also access the network configuration database
directly. The NETPATH
variable is a list of
colon-separated network identifiers.
The getnetpath
() function returns a
pointer to the netconfig database entry corresponding to the first valid
NETPATH
component. The netconfig entry is formatted
as a struct netconfig. On each subsequent call,
getnetpath
() returns a pointer to the netconfig
entry that corresponds to the next valid NETPATH
component. The getnetpath
() function can thus be
used to search the netconfig database for all networks included in the
NETPATH
variable. When
NETPATH
has been exhausted,
getnetpath
() returns
NULL
.
A call to setnetpath
()
“binds” to or “rewinds”
NETPATH
. The setnetpath
()
function must be called before the first call to
getnetpath
() and may be called at any other time. It
returns a handle that is used by getnetpath
().
The getnetpath
() function silently ignores
invalid NETPATH
components. A
NETPATH
component is invalid if there is no
corresponding entry in the netconfig database.
If the NETPATH
variable is unset,
getnetpath
() behaves as if
NETPATH
were set to the sequence of
“default” or “visible” networks in the netconfig
database, in the order in which they are listed.
The endnetpath
() function may be called to
“unbind” from NETPATH
when processing
is complete, releasing resources for reuse. Programmers should be aware,
however, that endnetpath
() frees all memory
allocated by getnetpath
() for the struct netconfig
data structure.
The setnetpath
() function returns a handle that is used
by getnetpath
(). In case of an error,
setnetpath
() returns NULL
.
The endnetpath
() function returns 0 on
success and -1 on failure (for example, if
setnetpath
() was not called previously). The
nc_perror
() or nc_sperror
()
function can be used to print out the reason for failure. See
getnetconfig(3).
When first called, getnetpath
() returns a
pointer to the netconfig database entry corresponding to the first valid
NETPATH
component. When
NETPATH
has been exhausted,
getnetpath
() returns
NULL
.