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NAMEhttpd_util - Miscellaneous utility functions to be used when implementing Erlang web server API modules.DESCRIPTIONThis module provides the Erlang web server API module programmer with miscellaneous utility functions.EXPORTSconvert_request_date(DateString) -> ErlDate|bad_dateTypes: DateString = string()
ErlDate = calendar:datetime() convert_request_date/1 converts DateString to the Erlang date format. DateString must be in one of the three date formats defined in RFC 2616. create_etag(FileInfo) -> Etag
Types: FileInfo = file_info()
Etag = string() create_etag/1 calculates the Etag for a file from its size and time for last modification. FileInfo is a record defined in kernel/include/file.hrl. day(NthDayOfWeek) -> DayOfWeek
Types: NthDayOfWeek = 1-7
DayOfWeek = string() day/1 converts the day of the week (NthDayOfWeek) from an integer (1-7) to an abbreviated string, that is: 1 = "Mon", 2 = "Tue", ..., 7 = "Sat". decode_hex(HexValue) -> DecValue
Types: HexValue = DecValue = string()
Converts the hexadecimal value HexValue into its decimal equivalent (DecValue). flatlength(NestedList) -> Size
Types: NestedList = list()
Size = integer() flatlength/1 computes the size of the possibly nested list NestedList, which can contain binaries. hexlist_to_integer(HexString) -> Number
Types: Number = integer()
HexString = string() hexlist_to_integer converts the hexadecimal value of HexString to an integer. integer_to_hexlist(Number) -> HexString
Types: Number = integer()
HexString = string() integer_to_hexlist/1 returns a string representing Number in a hexadecimal form. lookup(ETSTable,Key) -> Result
Types: ETSTable = ets_table()
Key = term() Result = term() | undefined | Undefined Undefined = term() lookup extracts {Key,Value} tuples from ETSTable and returns the Value associated with Key. If ETSTable is of type bag, only the first Value associated with Key is returned. lookup/2 returns undefined and lookup/3 returns Undefined if no Value is found. lookup_mime(ConfigDB,Suffix)
Types: ConfigDB = ets_table()
Suffix = string() MimeType = string() | undefined | Undefined Undefined = term() lookup_mime returns the MIME type associated with a specific file suffix as specified in the file mime.types (located in the config directory). lookup_mime_default(ConfigDB,Suffix)
Types: ConfigDB = ets_table()
Suffix = string() MimeType = string() | undefined | Undefined Undefined = term() lookup_mime_default returns the MIME type associated with a specific file suffix as specified in the mime.types file (located in the config directory). If no appropriate association is found, the value of DefaultType is returned. message(StatusCode,PhraseArgs,ConfigDB) -> Message
Types: StatusCode = 301 | 400 | 403 | 404 | 500 | 501 | 504
PhraseArgs = term() ConfigDB = ets_table Message = string() message/3 returns an informative HTTP 1.1 status string in HTML. Each StatusCode requires a specific PhraseArgs:
month(NthMonth) -> Month
Types: NthMonth = 1-12
Month = string() month/1 converts the month NthMonth as an integer (1-12) to an abbreviated string, that is: 1 = "Jan", 2 = "Feb", ..., 12 = "Dec". multi_lookup(ETSTable,Key) -> Result
Types: ETSTable = ets_table()
Key = term() Result = [term()] multi_lookup extracts all {Key,Value} tuples from an ETSTable and returns all Values associated with Key in a list. reason_phrase(StatusCode) -> Description
Types: StatusCode = 100| 200 | 201 | 202 | 204 | 205 | 206 | 300
| 301 | 302 | 303 | 304 | 400 | 401 | 402 | 403 | 404 | 405 | 406 | 410 411 |
412 | 413 | 414 415 | 416 | 417 | 500 | 501 | 502 | 503 | 504 | 505
Description = string() reason_phrase returns Description of an HTTP 1.1 StatusCode, for example, 200 is "OK" and 201 is "Created". For more information, see RFC 2616. rfc1123_date() -> RFC1123Date
Types:
Date = calendar:datetime()
RFC1123Date = string() rfc1123_date/0 returns the current date in RFC 1123 format. rfc_date/1 converts the date in the Erlang format to the RFC 1123 date format. split(String,RegExp,N) -> SplitRes
Types: String = RegExp = string()
SplitRes = {ok, FieldList} | {error, errordesc()} Fieldlist = [string()] N = integer split/3 splits String in N chunks using RegExp. split/3 is equivalent to regexp:split/2 with the exception that N defines the maximum number of fields in FieldList. split_script_path(RequestLine) -> Splitted
Types: RequestLine = string()
Splitted = not_a_script | {Path, PathInfo, QueryString} Path = QueryString = PathInfo = string() split_script_path/1 is equivalent to split_path/1 with one exception. If the longest possible path is not a regular, accessible, and executable file, then not_a_script is returned. split_path(RequestLine) -> {Path,QueryStringOrPathInfo}
Types: RequestLine = Path = QueryStringOrPathInfo = string()
split_path/1 splits RequestLine in a file reference (Path), and a QueryString or a PathInfo string as specified in RFC 2616. A QueryString is isolated from Path with a question mark (?) and PathInfo with a slash (/). In the case of a QueryString, everything before ? is a Path and everything after ? is a QueryString. In the case of a PathInfo, RequestLine is scanned from left-to-right on the hunt for longest possible Path being a file or a directory. Everything after the longest possible Path, isolated with a /, is regarded as PathInfo. The resulting Path is decoded using decode_hex/1 before delivery. strip(String) -> Stripped
Types: String = Stripped = string()
strip/1 removes any leading or trailing linear white space from the string. Linear white space is to be read as horizontal tab or space. suffix(FileName) -> Suffix
Types: FileName = Suffix = string()
suffix/1 is equivalent to filename:extension/1 with the exception that Suffix is returned without a leading dot (.). SEE ALSOhttpd(3)
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