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RPC_SVC_CREATE(3) |
FreeBSD Library Functions Manual |
RPC_SVC_CREATE(3) |
rpc_svc_create , svc_control ,
svc_create , svc_destroy ,
svc_dg_create , svc_fd_create ,
svc_raw_create ,
svc_tli_create , svc_tp_create ,
svc_vc_create —
library routines for the creation of server handles
Standard C Library (libc, -lc)
#include <rpc/rpc.h>
bool_t
svc_control (SVCXPRT
*svc, const u_int
req, void
*info);
int
svc_create (void
(*dispatch)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
const rpcprog_t prognum,
const rpcvers_t versnum,
const char *nettype);
SVCXPRT *
svc_dg_create (const
int fildes, const u_int
sendsz, const u_int
recvsz);
void
svc_destroy (SVCXPRT
*xprt);
SVCXPRT *
svc_fd_create (const
int fildes, const u_int
sendsz, const u_int
recvsz);
SVCXPRT *
svc_raw_create (void);
SVCXPRT *
svc_tli_create (const
int fildes, const struct
netconfig *netconf, const
struct t_bind *bindaddr,
const u_int sendsz,
const u_int recvsz);
SVCXPRT *
svc_tp_create (void
(*dispatch)(struct svc_req *, SVCXPRT *),
const rpcprog_t prognum,
const rpcvers_t versnum,
const struct netconfig
*netconf);
SVCXPRT *
svc_vc_create (const
int fildes, const u_int
sendsz, const u_int
recvsz);
These routines are part of the RPC library which allows C language programs to
make procedure calls on servers across the network. These routines deal with
the creation of service handles. Once the handle is created, the server can be
invoked by calling svc_run ().
See rpc(3) for
the definition of the SVCXPRT data structure.
svc_control ()
- A function to change or retrieve various information about a service
object. The req argument indicates the type of
operation and info is a pointer to the information.
The supported values of req, their argument types,
and what they do are:
SVCGET_VERSQUIET
- If a request is received for a program number served by this server
but the version number is outside the range registered with the
server, an
RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH error will
normally be returned. The info argument should
be a pointer to an integer. Upon successful completion of the
SVCGET_VERSQUIET request,
*info contains an integer which describes the
server's current behavior: 0 indicates normal server behavior (that
is, an RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH error will be
returned); 1 indicates that the out of range request will be silently
ignored.
SVCSET_VERSQUIET
- If a request is received for a program number served by this server
but the version number is outside the range registered with the
server, an
RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH error will
normally be returned. It is sometimes desirable to change this
behavior. The info argument should be a pointer
to an integer which is either 0 (indicating normal server behavior -
an RPC_PROGVERSMISMATCH error will be
returned), or 1 (indicating that the out of range request should be
silently ignored).
svc_create ()
- The
svc_create () function creates server handles
for all the transports belonging to the class
nettype. The nettype argument
defines a class of transports which can be used for a particular
application. The transports are tried in left to right order in
NETPATH variable or in top to bottom order in the
netconfig database. If nettype is
NULL , it defaults to “netpath”.
The svc_create () function registers
itself with the rpcbind service (see
rpcbind(8)).
The dispatch function is called when there is a
remote procedure call for the given prognum and
versnum; this requires calling
svc_run () (see svc_run ()
in
rpc_svc_reg(3)).
If svc_create () succeeds, it returns the number
of server handles it created, otherwise it returns 0 and an error
message is logged.
svc_destroy ()
- A function macro that destroys the RPC service handle
xprt. Destruction usually involves deallocation of
private data structures, including xprt itself. Use
of xprt is undefined after calling this
routine.
svc_dg_create ()
- This routine creates a connectionless RPC service handle, and returns a
pointer to it. This routine returns
NULL if it
fails, and an error message is logged. The sendsz
and recvsz arguments are arguments used to specify
the size of the buffers. If they are 0, suitable defaults are chosen. The
file descriptor fildes should be open and bound. The
server is not registered with
rpcbind(8).
Warning: since connectionless-based RPC messages can only hold
limited amount of encoded data, this transport cannot be used for
procedures that take large arguments or return huge results.
svc_fd_create ()
- This routine creates a service on top of an open and bound file
descriptor, and returns the handle to it. Typically, this descriptor is a
connected file descriptor for a connection-oriented transport. The
sendsz and recvsz arguments
indicate sizes for the send and receive buffers. If they are 0, reasonable
defaults are chosen. This routine returns
NULL if
it fails, and an error message is logged.
svc_raw_create ()
- This routine creates an RPC service handle and returns a pointer to it.
The transport is really a buffer within the process's address space, so
the corresponding RPC client should live in the same address space; (see
clnt_raw_create () in
rpc_clnt_create(3)).
This routine allows simulation of RPC and acquisition of RPC overheads
(such as round trip times), without any kernel and networking
interference. This routine returns NULL if it
fails, and an error message is logged.
Note: svc_run () should not be called
when the raw interface is being used.
svc_tli_create ()
- This routine creates an RPC server handle, and returns a pointer to it.
The fildes argument is the file descriptor on which
the service is listening. If fildes is
RPC_ANYFD , it opens a file descriptor on the
transport specified by netconf. If the file
descriptor is unbound and bindaddr is not
NULL , fildes is bound to the
address specified by bindaddr, otherwise
fildes is bound to a default address chosen by the
transport.
Note: the t_bind structure comes from
the TLI/XTI SysV interface, which NetBSD does
not use. The structure is defined in
<rpc/types.h> for
compatibility as:
struct t_bind {
struct netbuf addr; /* network address, see rpc(3) */
unsigned int qlen; /* queue length (for listen(2)) */
};
In the case where the default address is chosen, the number of
outstanding connect requests is set to 8 for connection-oriented
transports. The user may specify the size of the send and receive
buffers with the arguments sendsz and
recvsz; values of 0 choose suitable defaults. This
routine returns NULL if it fails, and an error
message is logged. The server is not registered with the
rpcbind(8)
service.
svc_tp_create ()
- The
svc_tp_create () function creates a server
handle for the network specified by netconf, and
registers itself with the rpcbind service. The
dispatch function is called when there is a remote
procedure call for the given prognum and
versnum; this requires calling
svc_run (). The
svc_tp_create () function returns the service
handle if it succeeds, otherwise a NULL is
returned and an error message is logged.
svc_vc_create ()
- This routine creates a connection-oriented RPC service and returns a
pointer to it. This routine returns
NULL if it
fails, and an error message is logged. The users may specify the size of
the send and receive buffers with the arguments
sendsz and recvsz; values of 0
choose suitable defaults. The file descriptor fildes
should be open and bound. The server is not registered with the
rpcbind(8)
service.
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