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xcb_change_gc(3) |
XCB Requests |
xcb_change_gc(3) |
xcb_change_gc - change graphics context components
#include <xcb/xproto.h>
xcb_void_cookie_t
xcb_change_gc(xcb_connection_t *conn,
xcb_gcontext_t gc, uint32_t value_mask, const
void *value_list);
- conn
- The XCB connection to X11.
- gc
- The graphics context to change.
- value_mask
- One of the following values:
- XCB_GC_FUNCTION
- TODO: Refer to GX
- XCB_GC_PLANE_MASK
- In graphics operations, given a source and destination pixel, the result
is computed bitwise on corresponding bits of the pixels; that is, a
Boolean operation is performed in each bit plane. The plane-mask restricts
the operation to a subset of planes, so the result is:
((src FUNC dst) AND plane-mask) OR (dst AND (NOT plane-mask))
- XCB_GC_FOREGROUND
- Foreground colorpixel.
- XCB_GC_BACKGROUND
- Background colorpixel.
- XCB_GC_LINE_WIDTH
- The line-width is measured in pixels and can be greater than or equal to
one, a wide line, or the special value zero, a thin line.
- XCB_GC_LINE_STYLE
- The line-style defines which sections of a line are drawn: Solid The full
path of the line is drawn. DoubleDash The full path of the line is drawn,
but the even dashes are filled differently
than the odd dashes (see fill-style), with Butt cap-style used where even
and
odd dashes meet. OnOffDash Only the even dashes are drawn, and cap-style
applies to all internal ends of
the individual dashes (except NotLast is treated as Butt).
- XCB_GC_CAP_STYLE
- The cap-style defines how the endpoints of a path are drawn: NotLast The
result is equivalent to Butt, except that for a line-width of zero the
final
endpoint is not drawn. Butt The result is square at the endpoint
(perpendicular to the slope of the line)
with no projection beyond. Round The result is a circular arc with its
diameter equal to the line-width, centered
on the endpoint; it is equivalent to Butt for line-width zero. Projecting
The result is square at the end, but the path continues beyond the
endpoint for
a distance equal to half the line-width; it is equivalent to Butt for
line-width
zero.
- XCB_GC_JOIN_STYLE
- The join-style defines how corners are drawn for wide lines: Miter The
outer edges of the two lines extend to meet at an angle. However, if the
angle is less than 11 degrees, a Bevel join-style is used instead. Round
The result is a circular arc with a diameter equal to the line-width,
centered
on the joinpoint. Bevel The result is Butt endpoint styles, and then the
triangular notch is filled.
- XCB_GC_FILL_STYLE
- The fill-style defines the contents of the source for line, text, and fill
requests. For all text and fill requests (for example, PolyText8,
PolyText16, PolyFillRectangle, FillPoly, and PolyFillArc) as well as for
line requests with line-style Solid, (for example, PolyLine, PolySegment,
PolyRectangle, PolyArc) and for the even dashes for line requests with
line-style OnOffDash or DoubleDash: Solid Foreground Tiled Tile
OpaqueStippled A tile with the same width and height as stipple but with
background
everywhere stipple has a zero and with foreground everywhere stipple
has a one Stippled Foreground masked by stipple For the odd dashes for line
requests with line-style DoubleDash: Solid Background Tiled Same as for
even dashes OpaqueStippled Same as for even dashes Stippled Background
masked by stipple
- XCB_GC_FILL_RULE
-
- XCB_GC_TILE
- The tile/stipple represents an infinite two-dimensional plane with the
tile/stipple replicated in all dimensions. When that plane is superimposed
on the drawable for use in a graphics operation, the upper-left corner of
some instance of the tile/stipple is at the coordinates within the
drawable specified by the tile/stipple origin. The tile/stipple and clip
origins are interpreted relative to the origin of whatever destination
drawable is specified in a graphics request. The tile pixmap must have the
same root and depth as the gcontext (or a Match error results). The
stipple pixmap must have depth one and must have the same root as the
gcontext (or a Match error results). For fill-style Stippled (but not
fill-style OpaqueStippled), the stipple pattern is tiled in a single plane
and acts as an additional clip mask to be ANDed with the clip-mask. Any
size pixmap can be used for tiling or stippling, although some sizes may
be faster to use than others.
- XCB_GC_STIPPLE
- The tile/stipple represents an infinite two-dimensional plane with the
tile/stipple replicated in all dimensions. When that plane is superimposed
on the drawable for use in a graphics operation, the upper-left corner of
some instance of the tile/stipple is at the coordinates within the
drawable specified by the tile/stipple origin. The tile/stipple and clip
origins are interpreted relative to the origin of whatever destination
drawable is specified in a graphics request. The tile pixmap must have the
same root and depth as the gcontext (or a Match error results). The
stipple pixmap must have depth one and must have the same root as the
gcontext (or a Match error results). For fill-style Stippled (but not
fill-style OpaqueStippled), the stipple pattern is tiled in a single plane
and acts as an additional clip mask to be ANDed with the clip-mask. Any
size pixmap can be used for tiling or stippling, although some sizes may
be faster to use than others.
- XCB_GC_TILE_STIPPLE_ORIGIN_X
- TODO
- XCB_GC_TILE_STIPPLE_ORIGIN_Y
- TODO
- XCB_GC_FONT
- Which font to use for the ImageText8 and ImageText16
requests.
- XCB_GC_SUBWINDOW_MODE
- For ClipByChildren, both source and destination windows are additionally
clipped by all viewable InputOutput children. For IncludeInferiors,
neither source nor destination window is clipped by inferiors. This will
result in including subwindow contents in the source and drawing through
subwindow boundaries of the destination. The use of IncludeInferiors with
a source or destination window of one depth with mapped inferiors of
differing depth is not illegal, but the semantics is undefined by the core
protocol.
- XCB_GC_GRAPHICS_EXPOSURES
- Whether ExposureEvents should be generated (1) or not (0).
The default is 1.
- XCB_GC_CLIP_ORIGIN_X
- TODO
- XCB_GC_CLIP_ORIGIN_Y
- TODO
- XCB_GC_CLIP_MASK
- The clip-mask restricts writes to the destination drawable. Only pixels
where the clip-mask has bits set to 1 are drawn. Pixels are not drawn
outside the area covered by the clip-mask or where the clip-mask has bits
set to 0. The clip-mask affects all graphics requests, but it does not
clip sources. The clip-mask origin is interpreted relative to the origin
of whatever destination drawable is specified in a graphics request. If a
pixmap is specified as the clip-mask, it must have depth 1 and have the
same root as the gcontext (or a Match error results). If clip-mask is
None, then pixels are always drawn, regardless of the clip origin. The
clip-mask can also be set with the SetClipRectangles request.
- XCB_GC_DASH_OFFSET
- TODO
- XCB_GC_DASH_LIST
- TODO
- XCB_GC_ARC_MODE
- TODO
- value_list
- Values for each of the components specified in the bitmask
value_mask. The order has to correspond to the order of possible
value_mask bits. See the example.
Changes the components specified by value_mask for the specified graphics
context.
Returns an xcb_void_cookie_t. Errors (if any) have to be handled in the
event loop.
If you want to handle errors directly with
xcb_request_check instead, use xcb_change_gc_checked. See
xcb-requests(3) for details.
- xcb_alloc_error_t
- The X server could not allocate the requested resources (no memory?).
- xcb_font_error_t
- TODO: reasons?
- xcb_g_context_error_t
- TODO: reasons?
- xcb_match_error_t
- TODO: reasons?
- xcb_pixmap_error_t
- TODO: reasons?
- xcb_value_error_t
- TODO: reasons?
/*
* Changes the foreground color component of the specified graphics context.
*
*/
void my_example(xcb_connection_t *conn, xcb_gcontext_t gc, uint32_t fg, uint32_t bg) {
/* C99 allows us to use a compact way of changing a single component: */
xcb_change_gc(conn, gc, XCB_GC_FOREGROUND, (uint32_t[]){ fg });
/* The more explicit way. Beware that the order of values is important! */
uint32_t mask = 0;
mask |= XCB_GC_FOREGROUND;
mask |= XCB_GC_BACKGROUND;
uint32_t values[] = {
fg,
bg
};
xcb_change_gc(conn, gc, mask, values);
xcb_flush(conn);
}
xcb-requests(3), xcb-examples(3)
Generated from xproto.xml. Contact xcb@lists.freedesktop.org for corrections and
improvements.
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