GSP
Quick Navigator

Search Site

Unix VPS
A - Starter
B - Basic
C - Preferred
D - Commercial
MPS - Dedicated
Previous VPSs
* Sign Up! *

Support
Contact Us
Online Help
Handbooks
Domain Status
Man Pages

FAQ
Virtual Servers
Pricing
Billing
Technical

Network
Facilities
Connectivity
Topology Map

Miscellaneous
Server Agreement
Year 2038
Credits
 

USA Flag

 

 

Man Pages
HKBD(4) FreeBSD Kernel Interfaces Manual HKBD(4)

hkbd
HID keyboard driver

To compile this driver into the kernel, place the following line in your kernel configuration file:
device hkbd
device hid
device hidbus
device evdev
options EVDEV_SUPPORT

Alternatively, to load the driver as a module at boot time, place the following line in loader.conf(5):

hkbd_load="YES"

The hkbd driver provides support for keyboards that attach to the HID transport backend. hid(4), hidbus(4), and one of iichid(4) or usbhid(4) must be configured in the kernel as well.

By default, the keyboard subsystem does not create the appropriate devices yet. Make sure you reconfigure your kernel with the following option in the kernel config file:

options KBD_INSTALL_CDEV

If both an AT keyboard HID keyboards are used at the same time, the AT keyboard will appear as kbd0 in /dev. The HID keyboards will be kbd1, kbd2, etc. You can see some information about the keyboard with the following command:

kbdcontrol -i < /dev/kbd1

or load a keymap with

kbdcontrol -l keymaps/pt.iso < /dev/kbd1

See kbdcontrol(1) for more possible options.

You can swap console keyboards by using the command

kbdcontrol -k /dev/kbd1

From this point on, the first HID keyboard will be the keyboard to be used by the console.

If you want to use a HID keyboard as your default and not use an AT keyboard at all, you will have to remove the device atkbd line from the kernel configuration file. Because of the device initialization order, the HID keyboard will be detected after the console driver initializes itself and you have to explicitly tell the console driver to use the existence of the HID keyboard. This can be done in one of the following two ways.

Run the following command as a part of system initialization:

kbdcontrol -k /dev/kbd0 < /dev/ttyv0 > /dev/null

(Note that as the HID keyboard is the only keyboard, it is accessed as /dev/kbd0) or otherwise tell the console driver to periodically look for a keyboard by setting a flag in the kernel configuration file:

device sc0 at isa? flags 0x100

With the above flag, the console driver will try to detect any keyboard in the system if it did not detect one while it was initialized at boot time.

options KBD_INSTALL_CDEV

Make the keyboards available through a character device in /dev.

options HKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP
makeoptions HKBD_DFLT_KEYMAP=fr.iso

The above lines will put the French ISO keymap in the ukbd driver. You can specify any keymap in /usr/share/syscons/keymaps or /usr/share/vt/keymaps (depending on the console driver being used) with this option.

options KBD_DISABLE_KEYMAP_LOADING

Do not allow the user to change the keymap. Note that these options also affect the AT keyboard driver, atkbd(4).

The following variables are available as both sysctl(8) variables and loader(8) tunables:
hw.hid.hkbd.debug
Debug output level, where 0 is debugging disabled and larger values increase debug message verbosity. Default is 0.

/dev/kbd*
blocking device nodes
/dev/input/event*
input event device nodes.

device hkbd

Add the hkbd driver to the kernel.

kbdcontrol(1), hid(4), hidbus(4), iichid(4), syscons(4), usbhid(4), vt(4), config(8)

The hkbd driver was written by Lennart Augustsson <augustss@cs.chalmers.se> for NetBSD and was substantially rewritten for FreeBSD by Kazutaka YOKOTA <yokota@zodiac.mech.utsunomiya-u.ac.jp>.

This manual page was written by Nick Hibma <n_hibma@FreeBSD.org> with a large amount of input from Kazutaka YOKOTA <yokota@zodiac.mech.utsunomiya-u.ac.jp>.

September 12, 2020 FreeBSD 13.1-RELEASE

Search for    or go to Top of page |  Section 4 |  Main Index

Powered by GSP Visit the GSP FreeBSD Man Page Interface.
Output converted with ManDoc.