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TINYPROXY.CONF(5) |
Tinyproxy manual |
TINYPROXY.CONF(5) |
tinyproxy.conf - Tinyproxy HTTP proxy daemon configuration file
tinyproxy(8) reads its configuration file, typically stored in
`/usr/local/etc/tinyproxy.conf` (or passed to Tinyproxy with -c on the command
line). This manpage describes the syntax and contents of the configuration
file.
The Tinyproxy configuration file contains key-value pairs, one per
line. Lines starting with `#` and empty lines are comments and are ignored.
Keywords are case-insensitive, whereas values are case-sensitive. Values may
be enclosed in double-quotes (") if they contain spaces.
The possible keywords and their descriptions are as follows:
- User
- The user which the Tinyproxy process should run as, after the initial
port-binding has been done as the `root` user. Either the user name or the
UID may be specified.
- Group
- The group which the Tinyproxy process should run as, after the initial
port-binding has been done as the `root` user. Either the group name or
the GID may be specified.
- Port
- The port which the Tinyproxy service will listen on. If the port is less
than 1024, you will need to start the Tinyproxy process as the `root`
user.
- Listen
- By default, Tinyproxy listens for connections on all available interfaces
(i.e. it listens on the wildcard address `0.0.0.0`). With this
configuration parameter, Tinyproxy can be told to listen only on one
specific address.
- Bind
- This allows you to specify which address Tinyproxy will bind to for
outgoing connections to web servers or upstream proxies. This parameter
may be specified multiple times, then Tinyproxy will try all the specified
addresses in order.
- BindSame
- If this boolean parameter is set to `yes`, then Tinyproxy will bind the
outgoing connection to the IP address of the incoming connection that
triggered the outgoing request.
- Timeout
- The maximum number of seconds of inactivity a connection is allowed to
have before it is closed by Tinyproxy.
- ErrorFile
- This parameter controls which HTML file Tinyproxy returns when a given
HTTP error occurs. It takes two arguments, the error number and the
location of the HTML error file.
- DefaultErrorFile
- This parameter controls the HTML template file returned when an error
occurs for which no specific error file has been set.
- StatHost
- This configures the host name or IP address that is treated as the `stat
host`: Whenever a request for this host is received, Tinyproxy will return
an internal statistics page instead of forwarding the request to that
host. The template for this page can be configured with the `StatFile`
configuration option. The default value of `StatHost` is
`tinyproxy.stats`.
- StatFile
- This configures the HTML file that Tinyproxy sends when a request for the
stathost is received. If this parameter is not set, Tinyproxy returns a
hard-coded basic statistics page. See the STATHOST section in the
tinyproxy(8) manual page for details.
Note that the StatFile and the error files configured with
ErrorFile and DefaultErrorFile are template files that can contain a few
template variables that Tinyproxy expands prior to delivery. Examples
are "{cause}" for an abbreviated error description and
"{detail}" for a detailed error message. The
tinyproxy(8) manual page contains a description of all template
variables.
- LogFile
- This controls the location of the file to which Tinyproxy writes its debug
output. Alternatively, Tinyproxy can log to syslog -- see the Syslog
option.
- Syslog
- When set to `On`, this option tells Tinyproxy to write its debug messages
to syslog instead of to a log file configured with `LogFile`. These two
options are mutually exclusive.
- LogLevel
- Sets the log level. Messages from the set level and above are logged. For
example, if the LogLevel was set to Warning, then all log messages from
Warning to Critical would be output, but Notice and below would be
suppressed. Allowed values are:
- Critical (least verbose)
- Error
- Warning
- Notice
- Connect (log connections without Info's noise)
- Info (most verbose)
- PidFile
- This option controls the location of the file where the main Tinyproxy
process stores its process ID for signaling purposes.
- XTinyproxy
- Setting this option to `Yes` tells Tinyproxy to add a header `X-Tinyproxy`
containing the client's IP address to the request.
- Upstream
- This option allows you to set up a set of rules for deciding whether an
upstream proxy server is to be used, based on the host or domain of the
site being accessed. The rules are stored in the order encountered in the
configuration file and the LAST matching rule wins. The following forms
for specifying upstream rules exist:
The site can be specified in various forms as a hostname, domain
name or as an IP range:
- name matches host exactly
- .name matches any host in domain "name"
- . matches any host with no domain (in 'empty' domain)
- IP/bits matches network/mask
- IP/mask matches network/mask
Note that the upstream directive can also be used to null-route a
specific target domain/host, e.g.: `upstream http 0.0.0.0:0
".adserver.com"`
- MaxClients
- Tinyproxy creates one thread for each connected client. This options
specifies the absolute highest number processes that will be created. With
other words, only MaxClients clients can be connected to Tinyproxy
simultaneously.
- Allow
- Deny
- The `Allow` and `Deny` options provide a means to customize which clients
are allowed to access Tinyproxy. `Allow` and `Deny` lines can be specified
multiple times to build the access control list for Tinyproxy. The order
in the config file is important. If there are no `Allow` or `Deny` lines,
then all clients are allowed. Otherwise, the default action is to deny
access. The argument to `Allow` or `Deny` can be a single IP address of a
client host, like `127.0.0.1`, an IP address range, like `192.168.0.1/24`
or a string that will be matched against the end of the client host name,
i.e, this can be a full host name like `host.example.com` or a domain name
like `.example.com` or even a top level domain name like `.com`. Note that
by adding a rule using a host or domain name, a costly name lookup has to
be done for every new connection, which could slow down the service
considerably.
- BasicAuth
- Configure HTTP "Basic Authentication" username and password for
accessing the proxy. If there are any entries specified, access is only
granted for authenticated users.
BasicAuth user password
- AddHeader
- Configure one or more HTTP request headers to be added to outgoing HTTP
requests that Tinyproxy makes. Note that this option will not work for
HTTPS traffic, as Tinyproxy has no control over what headers are
exchanged.
AddHeader "X-My-Header" "Powered by Tinyproxy"
- ViaProxyName
- RFC 2616 requires proxies to add a `Via` header to the HTTP requests, but
using the real host name can be a security concern. If the `ViaProxyname`
option is present, then its string value will be used as the host name in
the Via header. Otherwise, the server's host name will be used.
- DisableViaHeader
- When this is set to yes, Tinyproxy does NOT add the `Via` header to the
requests. This virtually puts Tinyproxy into stealth mode. Note that RFC
2616 requires proxies to set the `Via` header, so by enabling this option,
you break compliance. Don't disable the `Via` header unless you know what
you are doing...
- Filter
- Tinyproxy supports filtering of web sites based on URLs or domains. This
option specifies the location of the file containing the filter rules, one
rule per line.
Rules are specified as POSIX basic regular expressions (BRE),
unless FilterExtended is activated. Comment lines start with a `#`
character.
Example filter file contents:
# filter exactly cnn.com
^cnn\.com$
# filter all subdomains of cnn.com, but not cnn.com itself
.*\.cnn.com$
# filter any domain that has cnn.com in it, like xcnn.comfy.org
cnn\.com
# filter any domain that ends in cnn.com
cnn\.com$
# filter any domain that starts with adserver
^adserver
- FilterURLs
- If this boolean option is set to `Yes` or `On`, filtering is performed for
URLs rather than for domains. The default is to filter based on
domains.
- FilterExtended
- If this boolean option is set to `Yes`, then extended POSIX regular
expressions are used for matching the filter rules. The default is to use
basic POSIX regular expressions.
- FilterCaseSensitive
- If this boolean option is set to `Yes`, then the filter rules are matched
in a case sensitive manner. The default is to match
case-insensitively.
- FilterDefaultDeny
- The default filtering policy is to allow everything that is not matched by
a filtering rule. Setting `FilterDefaultDeny` to `Yes` changes the policy
do deny everything but the domains or URLs matched by the filtering
rules.
- Anonymous
- If an `Anonymous` keyword is present, then anonymous proxying is enabled.
The headers listed with `Anonymous` are allowed through, while all others
are denied. If no Anonymous keyword is present, then all headers are
allowed through. You must include quotes around the headers.
Most sites require cookies to be enabled for them to work
correctly, so you will need to allow cookies through if you access those
sites.
Example:
Anonymous "Host"
Anonymous "Authorization"
Anonymous "Cookie"
- ConnectPort
- This option can be used to specify the ports allowed for the CONNECT
method. If no `ConnectPort` line is found, then all ports are allowed. To
disable CONNECT altogether, include a single ConnectPort line with a value
of `0`.
- ReversePath
- Configure one or more ReversePath directives to enable reverse proxy
support. With reverse proxying it's possible to make a number of sites
appear as if they were part of a single site.
If you uncomment the following two directives and run
Tinyproxy on your own computer at port 8888, you can access example.com,
using http://localhost:8888/example/.
ReversePath "/example/" "http://www.example.com/"
- ReverseOnly
- When using Tinyproxy as a reverse proxy, it is STRONGLY recommended that
the normal proxy is turned off by setting this boolean option to
`Yes`.
- ReverseMagic
- Setting this option to `Yes`, makes Tinyproxy use a cookie to track
reverse proxy mappings. If you need to reverse proxy sites which have
absolute links you must use this option.
- ReverseBaseURL
- The URL that is used to access this reverse proxy. The URL is used to
rewrite HTTP redirects so that they won't escape the proxy. If you have a
chain of reverse proxies, you'll need to put the outermost URL here (the
address which the end user types into his/her browser). If this option is
not set then no rewriting of redirects occurs.
To report bugs in Tinyproxy, please visit <https://tinyproxy.github.io/>.
This manpage was written by the Tinyproxy project team.
Copyright (c) 1998-2020 the Tinyproxy authors.
This program is distributed under the terms of the GNU General
Public License version 2 or above. See the COPYING file for additional
information.
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