checkpc - check out the printcap database
checkpc [ -aflprsV ] [ -Aage[DHMS] ] [
-Ddebugflags ] [ -Pprinter ] [ -t
size[kM] ]
Checkpc is used to check for the existence and correct permissions of
entries in the printcap database. It is useful when installing a new
printcap database and cleaning up existing printer spoolers.
- -a
- Do not create accounting files (:af).
- -f
- The fix flag will cause the checkpc program create and fix various files
and permissions. It does this in a simple minded manner, and the program
may have to be run several times until all permissions are correct. It
also reports in extremely verbose details its actions.
- -l
- Do not create log files (:lf).
- -p
- Print verbose printcap information. Useful if interested in the printcap
values.
- -r
- remove junk or job files older than the age set by -A. You must set the
age to a non-zero value otherwise no files are removed.
- -s
- Do not create filter status files (:ps).
- -A Age[DHMS]
- Report junk or job files older than age. The age time can have a suffix
days (D) hours (H), minutes (M), or seconds (S); default is days.
- -D debugflags
- Run the program with debugging flags. See the LPRng HOWTO for details of
the flags actions.
- -V
- Verbose mode.
- -P printer
- Process only the specified print queue.
- -t size[kM]
- Truncate log files (:lf) to the specified size in Kbytes or Mbytes
(default is Mbytes).
- -T serial-line
- set process name and start feature test
If the -f(fix) option is specified and you do not run this as root, it
will complain, but attempt to carry out the operations. This will lead to a
large number of failures reports if the ownership and/or permissions are
incorrect.
The files used by LPRng are set by values in the printer configuration file and
by configuration options. The following are a commonly used set of default
values.
/usr/local/etc//lpd.conf LPRng configuration file
${HOME}/.printcap user printer description file
/etc/printcap printer description file
/usr/local/etc//lpd.perms permissions
/var/run/lpd lock file for queue control
/var/spool/lpd spool directories
/var/spool/lpd/QUEUE/control queue control
/var/spool/lpd/QUEUE/log trace or debug log file
/var/spool/lpd/QUEUE/acct accounting file
/var/spool/lpd/QUEUE/status status file
lpd.conf(5), lpc(8), lpd(8), lpr(1), lpq(1),
lprm(1), printcap(5), lpd.perms(5), pr(1),
lprng_certs(1), lprng_index_certs(1).
Patrick Powell <papowell@lprng.com>.
Most of the diagnostics are self explanatory. If you are puzzled over the exact
cause of failure, set the debugging level on (-D5) and run again.
The debugging information will help you to pinpoint the exact
cause of failure.
LPRng is a enhanced printer spooler system with functionality similar to the
Berkeley LPR software. The LPRng developer mailing list is
lprng-devel@lists.sourceforge.net; subscribe by visiting
https://lists.sourceforge.net/lists/listinfo/lprng-devel or sending
mail to lprng-request@lists.sourceforge.net with the word
subscribe in the body.
The software is available via http://lprng.sourceforge.net