fsck_msdosfs
—
DOS/Windows (FAT) file system consistency checker
fsck_msdosfs |
-p [-Cf ]
filesystem ... |
fsck_msdosfs |
[-CMny ] filesystem
... |
The fsck_msdosfs
utility verifies and repairs FAT file
systems (more commonly known as DOS file systems).
The first form of fsck_msdosfs
preens the
specified file systems. It is normally started by
fsck(8)
run from /etc/rc during automatic reboot, when a FAT
file system is detected. When preening file systems,
fsck_msdosfs
will fix common inconsistencies
non-interactively. If more serious problems are found,
fsck_msdosfs
does not try to fix them, indicates
that it was not successful, and exits.
The second form of fsck_msdosfs
checks the
specified file systems and tries to repair all detected inconsistencies,
requesting confirmation before making any changes.
The options are as follows:
-C
- Compatibility with the corresponding
fsck(8)
option (skip check if clean), defined to no-op.
-F
- Compatibility with the wrapper
fsck(8)
which seeks to determine whether the file system needs to be cleaned
immediately in foreground, or if its cleaning can be deferred to
background. FAT (MS-DOS) file systems must always be cleaned in the
foreground. A non-zero exit code is always returned for this option.
-M
- Causes
fsck_msdosfs
to not use
mmap(2)
when checking a FAT32 file system. This option is mainly for debugging
purposes and is not normally necessary. The
fsck_msdosfs
utility will automatically fall back
to use a simple LRU cache of 4 MiB when it failed to perform
mmap(2),
or when -M
is specified.
-f
- Force
fsck_msdosfs
to check “clean”
file systems when preening.
-n
- Causes
fsck_msdosfs
to assume
“no
” as the answer to all operator
questions, except “CONTINUE?
”.
-p
- Preen the specified file systems.
-y
- Causes
fsck_msdosfs
to assume
“yes
” as the answer to all operator
questions.
The fsck_msdosfs
utility appeared in
NetBSD 1.2. fsck_msdosfs
first
appeared in FreeBSD 4.4.
The fsck_msdosfs
utility is currently under development.