named-checkconf - named configuration file syntax checking tool
named-checkconf [-chjlvz] [-p [-x ]] [-t
directory] {filename}
named-checkconf checks the syntax, but not the semantics, of a
named configuration file. The file, along with all files included by
it, is parsed and checked for syntax errors. If no file is specified,
/usr/local/etc/namedb/named.conf is read by default.
Note: files that named reads in separate parser contexts,
such as rndc.key and bind.keys, are not automatically read by
named-checkconf. Configuration errors in these files may cause
named to fail to run, even if named-checkconf was successful.
However, named-checkconf can be run on these files explicitly.
- -h
- This option prints the usage summary and exits.
- -j
- When loading a zonefile, this option instructs named to read the
journal if it exists.
- -l
- This option lists all the configured zones. Each line of output contains
the zone name, class (e.g. IN), view, and type (e.g. primary or
secondary).
- -c
- This option specifies that only the "core" configuration should
be checked. This suppresses the loading of plugin modules, and causes all
parameters to plugin statements to be ignored.
- -i
- This option ignores warnings on deprecated options.
- -p
- This option prints out the named.conf and included files in
canonical form if no errors were detected. See also the -x
option.
- -t directory
- This option instructs named to chroot to directory, so that
include directives in the configuration file are processed as if
run by a similarly chrooted named.
- -v
- This option prints the version of the named-checkconf program and
exits.
- -x
- When printing the configuration files in canonical form, this option
obscures shared secrets by replacing them with strings of question marks
(?). This allows the contents of named.conf and related
files to be shared - for example, when submitting bug reports - without
compromising private data. This option cannot be used without
-p.
- -z
- This option performs a test load of all zones of type primary found
in named.conf.
- filename
- This indicates the name of the configuration file to be checked. If not
specified, it defaults to /usr/local/etc/namedb/named.conf.
named-checkconf returns an exit status of 1 if errors were detected and 0
otherwise.
named(8), named-checkzone(8), BIND 9 Administrator Reference
Manual.
Internet Systems Consortium
2022, Internet Systems Consortium