fingerd
—
remote user information server
fingerd |
[-d ] [-k ]
[-s ] [-l ]
[-p filename] |
The fingerd
utility uses a simple protocol based on
RFC1196 that provides an interface to
finger(1)
at several network sites. It is supposed to return a friendly, human-oriented
status report on either the system at the moment or a particular person in
depth. There is no required format and the protocol consists mostly of
specifying a single “command line”, thus,
fingerd
can also be used to implement other protocols
in conjunction with the -p
flag.
The fingerd
utility is started by
inetd(8),
which listens for TCP requests at port 79. Once connected it reads a single
command line terminated by a ⟨CRLF⟩ which is passed to
finger(1).
The fingerd
utility closes its connections as soon
as the output is finished.
If the line is null (i.e., just a ⟨CRLF⟩ is sent)
then
finger(1)
returns a “default” report that lists all people logged into
the system at that moment.
If a user name is specified (e.g., eric⟨CRLF⟩) then
the response lists more extended information for only that particular user,
whether logged in or not. Allowable “names” in the command
line include both “login names” and “user
names”. If a name is ambiguous, all possible derivations are
returned.
The following options may be passed to
fingerd
as server program arguments in
/etc/inetd.conf:
-d
- Enable debugging mode. In debugging mode,
fingerd
will not attempt any network-related operations on
stdin, and it will print the full
finger
command line to
stderr before executing it.
-k
- Suppress login information. See the description of the
-k
option in
finger(1)
for details.
-s
- Enable secure mode. Queries without a user name are rejected and
forwarding of queries to other remote hosts is denied.
-l
- Enable logging. The name of the host originating the query is reported via
syslog(3)
at LOG_NOTICE priority.
-p
- Use an alternate program as the local information provider. The default
local program executed by
fingerd
is
finger(1).
By specifying a customized local server, this option allows a system
manager to have more control over what information is provided to remote
sites. If -p
is specified,
fingerd
will also set the environment variable
FINGERD_REMOTE_HOST
to the name of the host making
the request.
The fingerd
utility appeared in
4.3BSD.