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runlimit(8) |
runtools |
runlimit(8) |
runlimit - run a program with new resource limits
runlimit [-hV] [ opts ] program [ args
... ]
runlimit sets up an environment with new resource limits as given by
opts, then runs program with any additional args.
If program does not contain a ``/'' slash character,
runlimit will perform a shell-like search for the executable using
the PATH variable in the current environment.
For each of the following resource limit options in opts, runlimit
calls setrlimit(2) to setup the corresponding soft resource limit.
Normally the argument to each option is a positive decimal integer. An
argument of `=' or `^' may be given to set the soft limit equal to the
current hard limit. Any resource limit specified that is greater than its hard
limit is truncated to the hard limit.
- -E
- Environment. Resource parameters are scanned from the current environment
in the form r=v, where r is any RLIMIT_* resource
name as defined for getrlimit(2) and described below, and v
is the value used to set the corresponding resource limit. The -E
option may be combined with -F or other options. Any resource limit
set with a command-line option, or read from a file with the -F
option, takes precedence over the environment.
- -F file
- File-defined. Resource limits are taken from file, a plain-text
file with one or more non-empty lines of the form r=v, where
r is any RLIMIT_* resource name as defined for getrlimit(2)
and described below, and v is the value used to set the
corresponding resource limit. Empty lines and lines beginning with `#' are
ignored. Leading and trailing whitespace is trimmed from both r and
v. The -F option may be combined with -E or other
options. Any resource limit set with a command-line option takes
precedence over a file-defined limit.
- -a availmem
- Total available memory (in bytes). Resource parameter RLIMIT_AS and/or
RLIMIT_VMEM (used synonymously).
- -c coresize
- Maximum size of a core file (in bytes). Resource parameter RLIMIT_CORE. An
argument of 0 will suppress core files.
- -d databytes
- Maximum data segment (in bytes). Resource parameter RLIMIT_DATA.
- -f filesize
- Maximum size for any file that may be created (in bytes). Resource
parameter RLIMIT_FSIZE.
- -l lockbytes
- Maximum memory that may be locked by mlock(2) (in bytes). Resource
parameter RLIMIT_MEMLOCK.
- -m bytes
- Combines the options -a -d -l and -s (in bytes).
- -o files
- Maximum number of open files (in number of files). Resource parameter
RLIMIT_NOFILE.
- -p processes
- Maximum number of processes per uid (in number of processes). Resource
parameter RLIMIT_NPROC.
- -r rssbytes
- Maximum resident memory (in bytes). Resource parameter RLIMIT_RSS.
- -s stackbytes
- Maximum stack size (in bytes). Resource parameter RLIMIT_STACK. -t
secs Maximum CPU time per process (in seconds). Resource parameter
RLIMIT_CPU.
runlimit also provides the following standard
runtools_intro(8) options:
- -h
- Help. Print a brief usage message to stderr and exit.
- -V
- Version. Print the version number to stderr and exit.
runlimit exits with one of the following values:
- 0
- program was invoked and completed successfully. In this case, the
exit code is returned by the program, rather than by
runlimit itself.
- 100
- runlimit failed because of a usage error, such as an invalid
command-line option or argument. In this case, runlimit prints a
brief error message and usage help to stderr on exit.
- 111
- runlimit failed due to some system or resource error. In this case,
runlimit prints a brief diagnostic message to stderr on exit.
- 1-127
- program was invoked and failed with its own non-zero exit
status.
Not all resource limits are supported on all platforms.
(The source distribution includes a catlimits(8) utility
that will show the current resource limits, indicating any that are not
supported on the host platform.)
Wayne Marshall, http://b0llix.net/perp/
setrlimit(2), runtools_intro(8), runargs(8),
runargv0(8), runchoom(8), rundetach(8),
rundeux(8), runenv(8), runfile(8), runlock(8),
runpause(8), runsession(8), runtool(8),
runtrap(8), runuid(8)
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